Class 12 Exam > Class 12 Questions > Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a...
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Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?
- a)Carbon dioxide
- b)Oxygen
- c)Ammonia
- d)Nitrogen
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)...
NH3 forms hydrogen Bonding with water.
Most Upvoted Answer
Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)...
Ammonia because it is partially polar and have high solubility in water
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Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)...
Solubility of Ammonia in Water
Ammonia (NH3) is a highly soluble gas in water compared to other gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. This high solubility is due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between ammonia molecules and water molecules.
Hydrogen Bonding
- When ammonia gas dissolves in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
- These hydrogen bonds increase the solubility of ammonia in water.
Intermolecular Forces
- The presence of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom in ammonia allows for hydrogen bonding with water.
- This results in a stronger interaction between ammonia and water molecules, leading to higher solubility.
Effect on Solubility
- The solubility of ammonia in water is also influenced by factors such as pressure and temperature.
- Generally, an increase in pressure or decrease in temperature can increase the solubility of ammonia in water.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the maximum solubility of ammonia in water compared to other gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen can be attributed to the formation of hydrogen bonds between ammonia and water molecules. This strong interaction results in a higher solubility of ammonia in water.
Ammonia (NH3) is a highly soluble gas in water compared to other gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. This high solubility is due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between ammonia molecules and water molecules.
Hydrogen Bonding
- When ammonia gas dissolves in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
- These hydrogen bonds increase the solubility of ammonia in water.
Intermolecular Forces
- The presence of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom in ammonia allows for hydrogen bonding with water.
- This results in a stronger interaction between ammonia and water molecules, leading to higher solubility.
Effect on Solubility
- The solubility of ammonia in water is also influenced by factors such as pressure and temperature.
- Generally, an increase in pressure or decrease in temperature can increase the solubility of ammonia in water.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the maximum solubility of ammonia in water compared to other gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen can be attributed to the formation of hydrogen bonds between ammonia and water molecules. This strong interaction results in a higher solubility of ammonia in water.
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Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Solubility of which gas is maximum in water?a)Carbon dioxideb)Oxygenc)Ammoniad)NitrogenCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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