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 If the length of the filament of a heater is reduced by 10% the power of the heater will
  • a)
    increase by about 11%
  • b)
    increase by about 19%
  • c)
    decrease by about 29%
  • d)
    Increase by about 9%
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the length of the filament of a heater is reduced by10%the power of...
we know that P=V^2/R

=V^2/ρl/A

P'=1/(l-10/100l)

P'/P=l/(l-l/10)=10/9

 P'-P/P*100=10/9*100

=11%

SO it increases by 11%
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Most Upvoted Answer
If the length of the filament of a heater is reduced by10%the power of...
Power P=RV2​

If length reduced 10% then new resistance of filament will be R′.

R′=0.9R

Now new power of heater is P2​

P2​=R′V2​​=0.9RV2​​=1.1P

% increase power=11%
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Community Answer
If the length of the filament of a heater is reduced by10%the power of...
**Given Information:**
- The length of the filament of a heater is reduced by 10%.

**To Find:**
- The percentage change in the power of the heater.

**Solution:**

Let's assume the initial length of the filament is L and the initial power of the heater is P.

**Step 1: Calculate the new length of the filament after reducing it by 10%:**
The length of the filament after reducing it by 10% can be calculated as:
New Length = L - (10/100)L = L - 0.1L = 0.9L

**Step 2: Calculate the new power of the heater:**
We know that the power of a heater is directly proportional to the square of its length.
Therefore, the new power can be calculated as:
New Power = (New Length)^2 = (0.9L)^2 = 0.81L^2

**Step 3: Calculate the percentage change in power:**
The percentage change in power can be calculated using the formula:
Percentage Change = (New Power - Initial Power) / Initial Power * 100

Substituting the values, we get:
Percentage Change = (0.81L^2 - P) / P * 100

**Step 4: Simplify the expression:**
To compare the percentage change with the given options, we need to simplify the expression.

Let's assume the initial length L = 1 for simplicity.

Initial Power = P = L^2 = 1^2 = 1

Substituting the values, we get:
Percentage Change = (0.81 - 1) / 1 * 100 = -19%

Since the percentage change is negative (-19%), this means that the power of the heater has decreased by 19% when the length of the filament is reduced by 10%.

Therefore, none of the given options (a), (b), (c), or (d) are correct.

Please recheck the question and options provided as the correct answer does not match the calculated result.
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If the length of the filament of a heater is reduced by10%the power of the heater willa)increase by about 11%b)increase by about 19%c)decrease by about 29%d)Increase by about 9%Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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