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Insulin production and its action in human body are responsible for the level of diabetes. This compound belongs to which of the following categories ?
[AIEEE-2004]
- a)A co-enzyme
- b)A hormone
- c)An enzyme
- d)An antibiotic
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Insulin production and its action in human body are responsible for th...
Insulin is a hormone secreted by pancreas.
Ans : (B)
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Insulin production and its action in human body are responsible for th...
Understanding Insulin
Insulin is a crucial hormone in the human body, primarily responsible for regulating blood sugar levels. Here’s a detailed explanation of why insulin is classified as a hormone:
What is Insulin?
- Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreas.
- It plays a vital role in glucose metabolism and energy regulation.
Insulin's Role in the Body
- Regulation of Blood Sugar Levels: Insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells, particularly muscle and fat cells, thus lowering blood sugar levels.
- Storage of Energy: It promotes the conversion of excess glucose into glycogen for storage in the liver and muscle tissues.
- Fat and Protein Metabolism: Insulin also influences fat storage and protein synthesis, making it integral to overall metabolism.
Diabetes and Insulin
- In diabetes, the body either does not produce enough insulin (Type 1) or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces (Type 2).
- This leads to elevated blood sugar levels, causing various health complications.
Why Not Other Categories?
- Co-enzyme: Co-enzymes are small organic molecules that assist enzymes in catalyzing reactions, but insulin does not fit this role.
- Enzyme: Enzymes are proteins that speed up biochemical reactions, whereas insulin itself is a hormone that regulates these processes.
- Antibiotic: Antibiotics are substances that inhibit bacterial growth and are unrelated to hormone function.
Conclusion
Insulin is classified as a hormone due to its critical function in regulating various metabolic processes, particularly blood sugar levels. Understanding its role is essential for managing conditions like diabetes effectively.
Insulin is a crucial hormone in the human body, primarily responsible for regulating blood sugar levels. Here’s a detailed explanation of why insulin is classified as a hormone:
What is Insulin?
- Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreas.
- It plays a vital role in glucose metabolism and energy regulation.
Insulin's Role in the Body
- Regulation of Blood Sugar Levels: Insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells, particularly muscle and fat cells, thus lowering blood sugar levels.
- Storage of Energy: It promotes the conversion of excess glucose into glycogen for storage in the liver and muscle tissues.
- Fat and Protein Metabolism: Insulin also influences fat storage and protein synthesis, making it integral to overall metabolism.
Diabetes and Insulin
- In diabetes, the body either does not produce enough insulin (Type 1) or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces (Type 2).
- This leads to elevated blood sugar levels, causing various health complications.
Why Not Other Categories?
- Co-enzyme: Co-enzymes are small organic molecules that assist enzymes in catalyzing reactions, but insulin does not fit this role.
- Enzyme: Enzymes are proteins that speed up biochemical reactions, whereas insulin itself is a hormone that regulates these processes.
- Antibiotic: Antibiotics are substances that inhibit bacterial growth and are unrelated to hormone function.
Conclusion
Insulin is classified as a hormone due to its critical function in regulating various metabolic processes, particularly blood sugar levels. Understanding its role is essential for managing conditions like diabetes effectively.
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Insulin production and its action in human body are responsible for th...
Hormone
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Insulin production and its action in human body are responsible for the level of diabetes. This compound belongs to which of the following categories ? [AIEEE-2004]a)A co-enzymeb)A hormonec)An enzymed)An antibioticCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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