Class 8 Exam  >  Class 8 Questions  >  Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at ... Start Learning for Free
Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.?
Verified Answer
Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim...
We know that SI = PTR/100

P = SI * 100/r*t
= = 400 * 100 / r * 2
 = 20000/R  ------------------ (1)

We know that CI = P(1+r/100)^n - P
 
= P(1+r/100)^n - 1
410 = 20000/R(1+r/100)^n - 1
410 = 20000/R(10000 + R^2 + 2000R - 10000)/10000
 410 = 2/R(R^2 + 200R)
410R = 2(R^2+200R)
2R^2 + 400R - 410R = 0
2R^2 = 10R
R = 5.
Substitute R in (1), we get

P = 20000/5

 = 4000.
Sum = 4000, Rate of interest = 5%.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 8 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim...
Given Information:
- Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim.
- Mahesh lent the same sum to Vishnu for 2 years at a compound interest.
- At the end of 2 years, Mahesh received 410 as compound interest and paid 400 at simple interest.

To Find:
- The sum borrowed by Mahesh.
- The rate of interest.

Assumptions:
- The rate of interest is the same for both the simple interest and compound interest calculations.

Solution:

Let's assume the sum borrowed by Mahesh is 'P' and the rate of interest is 'R'.

Calculating Simple Interest:
Simple interest (SI) is calculated using the formula: SI = (P * R * T) / 100

Given that the simple interest received by Mahesh is 400, we can write the equation as:
400 = (P * R * 2) / 100

Simplifying the equation, we get:
400 * 100 = 2PR
40000 = 2PR -- (Equation 1)

Calculating Compound Interest:
Compound interest (CI) is calculated using the formula: CI = P * (1 + R/100)^T - P

Given that the compound interest received by Mahesh is 410 and the time period is 2 years, we can write the equation as:
410 = P * (1 + R/100)^2 - P

Simplifying the equation, we get:
410 = P * (1 + R/100)^2 - P
410 = P * (1 + 2R/100 + R^2/100^2) - P
410 = P + 2PR/100 + PR^2/100^2 - P

Simplifying further, we get:
410 = 2PR/100 + PR^2/100^2 -- (Equation 2)

Solving the Equations:
From Equation 1, we have:
40000 = 2PR

Solving Equation 2 for P, we get:
410 = 2PR/100 + PR^2/100^2
41000 = 2PR + PR^2/100
41000 = PR(2 + R/100)
41000 = 2PR + PR^2/100

Substituting the value of 2PR from Equation 1 into Equation 2, we get:
41000 = 40000 + PR^2/100

Simplifying further, we get:
PR^2/100 = 1000
R^2 = 100000
R = √100000
R = 100

Substituting the value of R in Equation 1, we get:
40000 = 2P * 100
40000 = 200P
P = 40000/200
P = 200

Conclusion:
- The sum borrowed by Mahesh is 200.
- The rate of interest is 100%.
Attention Class 8 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 8 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 8.
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam

Top Courses for Class 8

Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.?
Question Description
Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.?.
Solutions for Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 8. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 8 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.?, a detailed solution for Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? has been provided alongside types of Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Mahesh borrowed a certain sum for 2 years at simple interest from Bhim. Mahesh length is some to Vishnu at the same rate for 2 years at a compound interest. At the end of 2 years Mahesh received 410 as compound interest paid 400 at simple interest.Find the sum and rate of interest.? tests, examples and also practice Class 8 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam

Top Courses for Class 8

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev