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A closed surface in vacuum encloses charge -q and 3q . Another charge -2q lies outside the surface total electric over the closed surface is?
Most Upvoted Answer
A closed surface in vacuum encloses charge -q and 3q . Another charge ...
Electric Flux through a Closed Surface


The electric flux through a closed surface is given by:


ΦE = qenclosed0


Given Information



  • The closed surface encloses a charge of -q and 3q.

  • An additional charge of -2q lies outside the surface.



Solution


The total charge enclosed by the surface is:


qenclosed = -q + 3q = 2q


Therefore, the electric flux through the closed surface is:


ΦE = 2q/ε0


The charge outside the surface does not contribute to the flux because the surface is closed and the electric field lines do not pass through it.


Conclusion


The total electric flux through the closed surface is 2q/ε0.
Community Answer
A closed surface in vacuum encloses charge -q and 3q . Another charge ...
Acc to gauss theorem...
that net electrical charge will effect the electric flux which is in the closed surface therefore...
total charge inside the surface = -q + 3q = 2q
therefore, flux = 2q/€
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A closed surface in vacuum encloses charge -q and 3q . Another charge -2q lies outside the surface total electric over the closed surface is?
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