In this autobiography, APJ Abdul Kalam referred to change the system. This system refers to the discrimination on the grounds of religion.
Kalam was a Muslim. He has presented the conditions of Muslims in the late 19th century.
He had to face many problems since childhood.
Once, a new teacher came to teach kalam's class. When he saw a Muslim boy sitting beside a Hindu student, he told kalam to sit on the last bench. His frnd was heartbroken. They informed their respective parents. Lakshmana
Shastry , conveyed a strong sense of conviction that transformed the teacher immediately.

Once kalam's science teacher invited Kalam to dine with him. But the science teacher's conservative wife didn't allow to serve him in his ritually pure kitchen. Then the teacher himself serve him and dine with him. He did so to break all social barriers so that people could mingle easily.


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The System Referred in the Story "My Childhood"

The system referred to in the story "My Childhood" is the caste system prevalent in Indian society.

Explanation

The caste system is a social hierarchy prevalent in India for centuries. It divides people into different castes or social classes based on their birth. The caste system is based on the belief that people are born into a certain caste based on their past life karma. The system divides people into four main castes: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (laborers and artisans). The Dalits or the untouchables are considered outside the caste system and are often subjected to discrimination and social exclusion.

Confronting the Problems of the Caste System

The story "My Childhood" highlights the problems and challenges faced by a young boy belonging to a lower caste in the Indian society. The boy is denied access to education, clean water, and basic human rights because of his caste. He is subjected to discrimination and abuse by people belonging to higher castes. However, the boy and his family do not accept this as their fate and decide to challenge the system. They fight for their rights and demand equal treatment from the society.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the caste system is a deeply ingrained social hierarchy in India that has caused immense suffering and discrimination for centuries. However, as seen in the story "My Childhood", change is possible when people decide to confront the problems and fight for their rights. The story is a reminder that every individual has the power to challenge and change the systems that perpetuate inequality and injustice.