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Ammu - Characters, The God of Small Things | The God of Small Things- Summary, Themes & Characters - Novels PDF Download

We know Ammu best as Estha and Rahel's mother, but it's important to look at her early life when we examine her character. Ammu isn't just a mom; she's also Pappachi and Mammachi's daughter and Chacko's younger sister. Through a number of flashbacks in the novel, we get a good sense of how her past helped shape who she is as an adult.

While Chacko, as the son of the family, is proudly sent off to school and eventually to Oxford to study as a Rhodes Scholar, Ammu doesn't get the same kind of treatment. In fact, it seems like she doesn't have all that many options. Life at her parents' house is tough. Pappachi is kind of a drunk jerk, terrorizing Mammachi and Ammu. Feeling like there's nothing left for her in Ayemenem but to wait around for a husband, Ammu gets permission to go to Calcutta for a summer. She meets and marries Baba, which turns out to be a bad choice.

Ammu divorces Baba and moves back to Ayemenem when the twins are toddlers. Ammu is both a strict and loving mother. What's interesting about her is her resistance to social norms. She doesn't feel like she needs to be ashamed of her divorce. Instead, she feels like she wasted her best years. This quality sets her apart from the other women of the household, who are totally preoccupied with looking better than others in society.

Ammu doesn't think too much of social rank. In fact, she's kind of proud that Velutha was spotted at the communist march, figuring that they both find society's norms oppressive and wrong. This doesn't mean Ammu doesn't care about appearances altogether; she wants her kids to behave well so that everyone can see that a woman on her own can be both independent and a good mother.

Ammu's affair with Velutha is a great escape for her, and we can tell that she has really strong feelings for him, even though she knows their love can never be public. In a way, it's their love that brings about both of their downfalls. Baby Kochamma wouldn't have had to make up stories about Velutha to the police if they hadn't had an affair. Ammu's life after Velutha's death is unimaginably bad. She's lost the only man she ever loved, and she's separated from her kids. She dies alone, likely of tuberculosis, in a dirty hotel room. Still, when she is cremated, Rahel doesn't remember her as the disgusting, hacking, slightly loony woman that she ultimately becomes. Ammu is remembered as lovely and, most importantly, loving.

Ammu Timeline

  • Ammu has kind of a rough upbringing.
  • Pappachi runs Ammu and Mammachi out of the house from time to time.
  • One night, he tears up her rubber boots, her most prized possession.
  • Ammu's parents don't think it's necessary to send a woman to college, so she spends her young adulthood living at home and waiting for marriage proposals.
  • One summer, Ammu's parents allow her to move to Calcutta. She meets Baba, who proposes to her five days after they meet. She accepts.
  • Ammu gives birth to Estha and Rahel in 1962.
  • When the twins are 2 years old, Baba loses his job. He tells Ammu he can keep his job if she agrees to sleep with his boss. He punches her when she says no. After this happens a few times, she takes the kids and moves back to Ayemenem.
  • Ammu gets mad at the twins for misbehaving when Sophie Mol comes to visit. She thinks they make a bad first impression.
  • Ammu sees Rahel run off to talk to Velutha.
  • When Margaret Kochamma makes an ignorant comment about the local culture, Ammu gets angry and storms off.
  • Ammu falls asleep and has a dream about a man she calls "The God of Small Things" (actually Velutha).
  • That night, Ammu goes out for a walk in the dark. She encounters Velutha, and they make love.
  • Ammu and Velutha meet every night for the next thirteen nights.
  • After Vellya Paapen rats Velutha and Ammu out, Baby Kochamma locks Ammu in her bedroom.
  • Ammu yells through the door at Estha and Rahel that it's their fault she's locked in.
  • After Sophie Mol's funeral, Ammu goes to see Inspector Thomas Mathew to clear Velutha's name. He tells Ammu that Velutha is already dead.
  • Ammu is forced to leave Ayemenem. She becomes severely ill.
  • Ammu dies alone in a hotel room. Chacko and Rahel take her to be cremated.
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FAQs on Ammu - Characters, The God of Small Things - The God of Small Things- Summary, Themes & Characters - Novels

1. Who is Ammu in "The God of Small Things"?
Ammu is a central character in the novel "The God of Small Things" written by Arundhati Roy. She is the mother of the main protagonists, Estha and Rahel, and plays a significant role in the unfolding of the story. Ammu is portrayed as a strong and independent woman who faces numerous challenges and struggles in her life.
2. What is the significance of Ammu's character in "The God of Small Things"?
Ammu's character is of great significance in the novel as she represents the marginalized and oppressed individuals in society. Her story explores themes of love, loss, and societal expectations. Through Ammu's experiences, the author sheds light on the issues of gender inequality and social injustice prevalent in Indian society.
3. How does Ammu's relationship with Velutha impact the story?
Ammu's forbidden love affair with Velutha, an untouchable lower-caste worker, is a pivotal aspect of the novel. Their relationship challenges the deeply ingrained caste system and societal norms, leading to tragic consequences for both of them. The portrayal of their relationship highlights the power dynamics and prejudices present in society.
4. What role does Ammu play in shaping Estha and Rahel's lives?
As a mother, Ammu has a significant influence on Estha and Rahel's upbringing. Her struggles and sacrifices shape their worldview and impact their decisions later in life. Ammu's love for her children is evident, but her inability to break free from societal constraints ultimately affects their lives and relationships.
5. How does Ammu's character reflect the complexities of Indian society?
Ammu's character serves as a mirror to the complexities of Indian society, particularly in terms of gender and social hierarchies. Her story highlights the restrictions placed on women, the inequalities faced by lower castes, and the consequences of transgressing societal norms. Ammu's character is a poignant portrayal of the challenges faced by individuals who dare to defy societal expectations.
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