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Causes and Characteristics of Globalization Video Lecture | Political Science Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

FAQs on Causes and Characteristics of Globalization Video Lecture - Political Science Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

1. What are the main causes of globalization?
Ans. The main causes of globalization include advancements in technology, which facilitate faster communication and transportation; economic policies that promote free trade and investment; the rise of multinational corporations; cultural exchanges driven by migration and tourism; and political agreements between countries that encourage cooperation and integration.
2. How does globalization impact cultural identity?
Ans. Globalization impacts cultural identity by promoting the exchange of ideas, traditions, and values across borders, which can lead to cultural homogenization. While some cultures may adapt and integrate new influences, others may resist or adapt in ways that strengthen their unique identities, leading to both fusion and preservation of cultural elements.
3. What role does technology play in globalization?
Ans. Technology plays a crucial role in globalization by enabling instant communication and information sharing through the internet and social media. It also enhances transportation and logistics, making it easier for goods and services to move across the globe. Additionally, technology facilitates remote work and global collaboration, further connecting people and economies.
4. What are the social effects of globalization?
Ans. The social effects of globalization include increased cultural exchange and diversity, as well as the spread of ideas and lifestyles. However, it can also lead to social inequalities, as some communities may benefit more than others. Additionally, globalization can challenge local customs and traditions, resulting in tensions between modern influences and traditional practices.
5. How does globalization influence economic development?
Ans. Globalization influences economic development by providing access to larger markets, which can lead to increased trade and investment opportunities. It encourages competition and innovation, driving economic growth. However, it can also create disparities, as developing countries may struggle to compete with more established economies, leading to issues such as job displacement and economic dependency.
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