Courses

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

Mechanical Engineering SSC JE (Technical)

Mechanical Engineering : Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

The document Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev is a part of the Mechanical Engineering Course Mechanical Engineering SSC JE (Technical).
All you need of Mechanical Engineering at this link: Mechanical Engineering

Chapter 2

TORSIONAL AND BENDING STRESS IN MACHINE PARTS

Torsional Stress

  • When a machine member is subjected to two equal and opposite couples acting in parallel plane, then the machine member is said to be subjected to torsion. The stress set up by torsion is known as torsional shear stress.
  • It is zero at the centroidal axis and maximum at the outer surface.

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

where,
ζ = Torsional shear stress induced at the outer surface of the shaft.
r = Radius of the shaft.
T = Torque or twisting moment.
J = Second moment of area of the section about its polar axis.
C = Modulus of rigidity.
l = length of the shaft.
θ = Angle of twist in radians on a length

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

Power transmitted by a shaft (in watts)

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

N = Speed in rpm
w = Angular speed in rad/s

Bending Stress

  • When a beam subjected to the bending moment, in sagging (upward bending) the fibres of the upper side of the beam will be shortened due to compression and those on the lower side will be elongated due to tension, somewhere between top and bottom fibres, there is a surface at which the fibres are neither shortened nor elongated. Such a surface is called neutral plane.

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev
Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev
Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

where,
M = Bending moment acting at the given section
s = Bending stress
I = Moment of inertia of the cross-section about neutral axis
y = distance from the neutral axis to extreme fibre
R = Radius of curvature of beam.

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev
Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

is known as section modulus.

  • In case of symmetrical sections such as circular, square or rectangular, the neutral axis passes through its geometrical centre.
  • In case of unsymmetrical sections such as L-section or T-section the neutral axis does not pass through its geometrical centre. In such cases, all the centroid of the section is calculated and then the distance of the extreme fibres for both lower and upper side of the section is obtained. Out of these two values, the bigger value is used in bending equation.
  • Principal stress,

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

  •  Maximum shear stress,

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

  • When the shaft is subjected to an axial load (P) in addition to bending and twisting moments as in the propeller shafts of ship and shafts for driving worm gears, then the resultant tensile stress or compressive stress depend upon the type of axial load.
Offer running on EduRev: Apply code STAYHOME200 to get INR 200 off on our premium plan EduRev Infinity!
Download EduRev app here for Mechanical Engineering preparation.

Up next

Author
Pioneer Academy
Views
6.5K
Rating
4.7
Description
Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev notes for Mechanical Engineering is made by best teachers who have written some of the best books of Mechanical Engineering. It has gotten 6509 views and also has 4.7 rating. You can download Free Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev pdf from EduRev by using search above. You can also find Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev ppt and other Mechanical Engineering slides as well. If you want Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev Tests & Videos, you can search for the same too. Mechanical Engineering Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev Summary and Exercise are very important for perfect preparation. You can see some Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev sample questions with examples at the bottom of this page. Complete Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev chapter (including extra questions, long questions, short questions, mcq) can be found on EduRev, you can check out Mechanical Engineering lecture & lessons summary in the same course for Mechanical Engineering Syllabus. EduRev is like a wikipedia just for education and the Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev images and diagram are even better than Byjus! Do check out the sample questions of Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev for Mechanical Engineering, the answers and examples explain the meaning of chapter in the best manner. This is your solution of Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev search giving you solved answers for the same. To Study Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design, Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev for Mechanical Engineering this is your one stop solution.

Related Searches

shortcuts and tricks

,

Objective type Questions

,

Exam

,

pdf

,

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design

,

study material

,

Summary

,

past year papers

,

ppt

,

Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

,

mock tests for examination

,

Semester Notes

,

Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

,

Extra Questions

,

Free

,

Sample Paper

,

practice quizzes

,

Viva Questions

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design

,

Chapter 2 - Torsional And Bending Stresses In Machine Parts - Machine Design

,

Important questions

,

Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Notes | EduRev

,

video lectures

,

MCQs

;
Follow Us
© EduRev