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G e n e r a l 	 I n s t r u c t i o n s :
T h i s 	 q u e s t i o n 	 p a p e r 	 h a s 	 9 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 .
W r i t e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 s e r i a l 	 n u m b e r 	 o f 	 t h e 	 q u e s t i o n 	 b e f o r e 	 a t t e m p t i n g 	 i t .
P l e a s e 	 d r a w 	 a 	 l i n e 	 w i t h 	 a 	 s c a l e 	 a f t e r 	 e v e r 	 a n s w e r .
1 . 	 C h o o s e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 a n s w e r 	 t o 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 s u r r o u n d 	 s t o m a t a l 	 o p e n i n g ?
i . 	 c h l o r o p l a s t 	 i i . 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 i i i . 	 w a t e r 	 i v . 	 g u a r d 	 c e l l s
b . 	 T h e 	 c h e w i n g 	 o f 	 f o o d 	 t o 	 b r e a k 	 i t 	 i n t o 	 s m a l l 	 p i e c e s 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 m a s t i c a t i o n 	 i i . 	 p s e u d o p o d i a 	 i i i . 	 n u t r i t i o n 	 i v . 	 a b s o r p t i o n
c . 	 T h e 	 v a l e n c y 	 o f 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 r a d i c a l 	 i n 	 t h e 	 c o m p o u n d 	 N a N O
3
	 i s 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 3 	 i i . 	 2 	 i i i . 	 1 	 i v . 	 4
d . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 h a s 	 t h e 	 l a r g e s t 	 s i z e 	 o f 	 p a r t i c l e s ?
i . 	 s i l t 	 i i . 	 s a n d 	 i i i . 	 c l a y 	 i v . 	 l o a m
e . 	 T h e 	 f o r m u l a 	 f o r 	 s o d i u m 	 s u l p h a t e 	 i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 N a
2
S O
3
	 i i . 	 N a
3
S O
3
	 i i i . 	 N a
2
S O
4
	 i v . 	 N a
4
S O
2
f . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 n a m e 	 o f 	 a n 	 a n i m a l 	 o f 	 t h e 	 c a m e l 	 f a m i l y 	 t h a t 	 g i v e s 	 u s 	 w o o l ?
i . 	 A n g o r a 	 i i . 	 A l p a c a 	 i i i . 	 Y a k 	 i v . 	 S h e e p
g . 	 2 1 2
0
	 F 	 i s 	 t h e 	 s a m e 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 C 	 i i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 F 	 i i i . 	 2 1 2
0
	 C 	 i v . 	 0
0
C
h . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 i s 	 a 	 s t r o n g 	 a c i d ?
i . 	 s u l p h u r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i . 	 c i t r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i i . 	 a c e t i c 	 a c i d 	 i v . 	 t a r t a r i c 	 a c i d
i . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 a b s o r b s 	 a n d 	 r e t a i n s 	 t h e 	 m a x i m u m 	 w a t e r ?
Page 2


G e n e r a l 	 I n s t r u c t i o n s :
T h i s 	 q u e s t i o n 	 p a p e r 	 h a s 	 9 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 .
W r i t e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 s e r i a l 	 n u m b e r 	 o f 	 t h e 	 q u e s t i o n 	 b e f o r e 	 a t t e m p t i n g 	 i t .
P l e a s e 	 d r a w 	 a 	 l i n e 	 w i t h 	 a 	 s c a l e 	 a f t e r 	 e v e r 	 a n s w e r .
1 . 	 C h o o s e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 a n s w e r 	 t o 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 s u r r o u n d 	 s t o m a t a l 	 o p e n i n g ?
i . 	 c h l o r o p l a s t 	 i i . 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 i i i . 	 w a t e r 	 i v . 	 g u a r d 	 c e l l s
b . 	 T h e 	 c h e w i n g 	 o f 	 f o o d 	 t o 	 b r e a k 	 i t 	 i n t o 	 s m a l l 	 p i e c e s 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 m a s t i c a t i o n 	 i i . 	 p s e u d o p o d i a 	 i i i . 	 n u t r i t i o n 	 i v . 	 a b s o r p t i o n
c . 	 T h e 	 v a l e n c y 	 o f 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 r a d i c a l 	 i n 	 t h e 	 c o m p o u n d 	 N a N O
3
	 i s 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 3 	 i i . 	 2 	 i i i . 	 1 	 i v . 	 4
d . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 h a s 	 t h e 	 l a r g e s t 	 s i z e 	 o f 	 p a r t i c l e s ?
i . 	 s i l t 	 i i . 	 s a n d 	 i i i . 	 c l a y 	 i v . 	 l o a m
e . 	 T h e 	 f o r m u l a 	 f o r 	 s o d i u m 	 s u l p h a t e 	 i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 N a
2
S O
3
	 i i . 	 N a
3
S O
3
	 i i i . 	 N a
2
S O
4
	 i v . 	 N a
4
S O
2
f . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 n a m e 	 o f 	 a n 	 a n i m a l 	 o f 	 t h e 	 c a m e l 	 f a m i l y 	 t h a t 	 g i v e s 	 u s 	 w o o l ?
i . 	 A n g o r a 	 i i . 	 A l p a c a 	 i i i . 	 Y a k 	 i v . 	 S h e e p
g . 	 2 1 2
0
	 F 	 i s 	 t h e 	 s a m e 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 C 	 i i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 F 	 i i i . 	 2 1 2
0
	 C 	 i v . 	 0
0
C
h . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 i s 	 a 	 s t r o n g 	 a c i d ?
i . 	 s u l p h u r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i . 	 c i t r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i i . 	 a c e t i c 	 a c i d 	 i v . 	 t a r t a r i c 	 a c i d
i . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 a b s o r b s 	 a n d 	 r e t a i n s 	 t h e 	 m a x i m u m 	 w a t e r ?
i . 	 s a n d y 	 s o i l 	 i i . 	 c l a y e y 	 s o i l 	 i i i . 	 l o a m 	 s o i l 	 i v . 	 s a n d y - l o a m 	 s o i l
j . 	 C o n d u c t i o n 	 t a k e s 	 p l a c e 	 i n 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 s o l i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i . 	 l i q u i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i i . 	 g a s e s 	 o n l y 	 i v . 	 a l l 	 o f 	 t h e s e
2 . 	 C o r r e c t 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 w o r d s 	 a n d 	 r e w r i t e 	 t h e 	 s t a t e m e n t s : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 V a l e n c y 	 o f 	 c a l c i u m 	 e l e m e n t 	 i s 	 z e r o .
b . 	 A n i m a l 	 f i b r e s 	 a r e 	 m a d e 	 u p 	 o f 	 c a r b o h y d r a t e .
c . 	 M u s h r o o m 	 i s 	 a 	 p a r a s i t e .
d . 	 A t o m i c i t y 	 o f 	 h e l i u m 	 i s 	 t w o .
e . 	 S t r u c t u r e 	 i n 	 c e l l s 	 t h a t 	 c o n t a i n 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 a r e 	 c a l l e d 	 s t o m a t a .
f . 	 O x y g e n 	 g e t s 	 a b s o r b e d 	 f r o m 	 t h e 	 a t m o s p h e r e 	 d u r i n g 	 p h o t o s y n t h e s i s .
g . 	 W a r m i n g 	 o f 	 e g g s 	 t o 	 a 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s u i t a b l e 	 f o r 	 h a t c h i n g 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 s p i n n i n g .
h . 	 C e l s i u s 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s c a l e 	 i s 	 u s e d 	 f o r 	 s c i e n t i f i c 	 w o r k .
i . 	 S e a 	 a n d 	 l a n d 	 b r e e z e s 	 a r e 	 c a u s e d 	 b y 	 c u r r e n t s 	 s e t 	 u p 	 i n 	 a i r 	 d u e 	 t o 	 r a d i a t i o n .
j . 	 C o t t o n 	 f i b r e 	 g i v e s 	 a 	 c h a r a c t e r i s t i c 	 b u r n i n g 	 h a i r 	 s m e l l 	 o n 	 b e i n g 	 b u r n t .
3 . 	 G i v e 	 o n e 	 w o r d 	 f o r 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N o n - p o r o u s 	 l a y e r 	 o f 	 s o i l 	 a b o v e 	 w h i c h 	 r a i n w a t e r 	 g a t h e r s :
b . 	 P r o p e r t y 	 o f 	 s i l k 	 t h a t 	 m a k e s 	 i t 	 s o 	 a t t r a c t i v e :
c . 	 D u r i n g 	 d i g e s t i o n , 	 p r o t e i n s 	 a r e 	 c h a n g e d 	 i n t o :
d . 	 S m a l l 	 p r o j e c t i o n s 	 i n 	 t h e 	 s m a l l 	 i n t e s t i n e 	 t h a t 	 h e l p 	 i n 	 a b s o r p t i o n 	 o f 	 d i g e s t e d 	 f o o d :
4 . 	 B a l a n c e 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 c h e m i c a l 	 e q u a t i o n : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N a 	 + 	 H
2
O 	 - - - - - - ? 	 N a O H 	 + 	 H
2
b . 	 N
2
	 + 	 H
2
	 - - - - - - ? 	 N H
3
Page 3


G e n e r a l 	 I n s t r u c t i o n s :
T h i s 	 q u e s t i o n 	 p a p e r 	 h a s 	 9 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 .
W r i t e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 s e r i a l 	 n u m b e r 	 o f 	 t h e 	 q u e s t i o n 	 b e f o r e 	 a t t e m p t i n g 	 i t .
P l e a s e 	 d r a w 	 a 	 l i n e 	 w i t h 	 a 	 s c a l e 	 a f t e r 	 e v e r 	 a n s w e r .
1 . 	 C h o o s e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 a n s w e r 	 t o 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 s u r r o u n d 	 s t o m a t a l 	 o p e n i n g ?
i . 	 c h l o r o p l a s t 	 i i . 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 i i i . 	 w a t e r 	 i v . 	 g u a r d 	 c e l l s
b . 	 T h e 	 c h e w i n g 	 o f 	 f o o d 	 t o 	 b r e a k 	 i t 	 i n t o 	 s m a l l 	 p i e c e s 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 m a s t i c a t i o n 	 i i . 	 p s e u d o p o d i a 	 i i i . 	 n u t r i t i o n 	 i v . 	 a b s o r p t i o n
c . 	 T h e 	 v a l e n c y 	 o f 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 r a d i c a l 	 i n 	 t h e 	 c o m p o u n d 	 N a N O
3
	 i s 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 3 	 i i . 	 2 	 i i i . 	 1 	 i v . 	 4
d . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 h a s 	 t h e 	 l a r g e s t 	 s i z e 	 o f 	 p a r t i c l e s ?
i . 	 s i l t 	 i i . 	 s a n d 	 i i i . 	 c l a y 	 i v . 	 l o a m
e . 	 T h e 	 f o r m u l a 	 f o r 	 s o d i u m 	 s u l p h a t e 	 i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 N a
2
S O
3
	 i i . 	 N a
3
S O
3
	 i i i . 	 N a
2
S O
4
	 i v . 	 N a
4
S O
2
f . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 n a m e 	 o f 	 a n 	 a n i m a l 	 o f 	 t h e 	 c a m e l 	 f a m i l y 	 t h a t 	 g i v e s 	 u s 	 w o o l ?
i . 	 A n g o r a 	 i i . 	 A l p a c a 	 i i i . 	 Y a k 	 i v . 	 S h e e p
g . 	 2 1 2
0
	 F 	 i s 	 t h e 	 s a m e 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 C 	 i i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 F 	 i i i . 	 2 1 2
0
	 C 	 i v . 	 0
0
C
h . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 i s 	 a 	 s t r o n g 	 a c i d ?
i . 	 s u l p h u r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i . 	 c i t r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i i . 	 a c e t i c 	 a c i d 	 i v . 	 t a r t a r i c 	 a c i d
i . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 a b s o r b s 	 a n d 	 r e t a i n s 	 t h e 	 m a x i m u m 	 w a t e r ?
i . 	 s a n d y 	 s o i l 	 i i . 	 c l a y e y 	 s o i l 	 i i i . 	 l o a m 	 s o i l 	 i v . 	 s a n d y - l o a m 	 s o i l
j . 	 C o n d u c t i o n 	 t a k e s 	 p l a c e 	 i n 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 s o l i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i . 	 l i q u i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i i . 	 g a s e s 	 o n l y 	 i v . 	 a l l 	 o f 	 t h e s e
2 . 	 C o r r e c t 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 w o r d s 	 a n d 	 r e w r i t e 	 t h e 	 s t a t e m e n t s : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 V a l e n c y 	 o f 	 c a l c i u m 	 e l e m e n t 	 i s 	 z e r o .
b . 	 A n i m a l 	 f i b r e s 	 a r e 	 m a d e 	 u p 	 o f 	 c a r b o h y d r a t e .
c . 	 M u s h r o o m 	 i s 	 a 	 p a r a s i t e .
d . 	 A t o m i c i t y 	 o f 	 h e l i u m 	 i s 	 t w o .
e . 	 S t r u c t u r e 	 i n 	 c e l l s 	 t h a t 	 c o n t a i n 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 a r e 	 c a l l e d 	 s t o m a t a .
f . 	 O x y g e n 	 g e t s 	 a b s o r b e d 	 f r o m 	 t h e 	 a t m o s p h e r e 	 d u r i n g 	 p h o t o s y n t h e s i s .
g . 	 W a r m i n g 	 o f 	 e g g s 	 t o 	 a 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s u i t a b l e 	 f o r 	 h a t c h i n g 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 s p i n n i n g .
h . 	 C e l s i u s 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s c a l e 	 i s 	 u s e d 	 f o r 	 s c i e n t i f i c 	 w o r k .
i . 	 S e a 	 a n d 	 l a n d 	 b r e e z e s 	 a r e 	 c a u s e d 	 b y 	 c u r r e n t s 	 s e t 	 u p 	 i n 	 a i r 	 d u e 	 t o 	 r a d i a t i o n .
j . 	 C o t t o n 	 f i b r e 	 g i v e s 	 a 	 c h a r a c t e r i s t i c 	 b u r n i n g 	 h a i r 	 s m e l l 	 o n 	 b e i n g 	 b u r n t .
3 . 	 G i v e 	 o n e 	 w o r d 	 f o r 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N o n - p o r o u s 	 l a y e r 	 o f 	 s o i l 	 a b o v e 	 w h i c h 	 r a i n w a t e r 	 g a t h e r s :
b . 	 P r o p e r t y 	 o f 	 s i l k 	 t h a t 	 m a k e s 	 i t 	 s o 	 a t t r a c t i v e :
c . 	 D u r i n g 	 d i g e s t i o n , 	 p r o t e i n s 	 a r e 	 c h a n g e d 	 i n t o :
d . 	 S m a l l 	 p r o j e c t i o n s 	 i n 	 t h e 	 s m a l l 	 i n t e s t i n e 	 t h a t 	 h e l p 	 i n 	 a b s o r p t i o n 	 o f 	 d i g e s t e d 	 f o o d :
4 . 	 B a l a n c e 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 c h e m i c a l 	 e q u a t i o n : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N a 	 + 	 H
2
O 	 - - - - - - ? 	 N a O H 	 + 	 H
2
b . 	 N
2
	 + 	 H
2
	 - - - - - - ? 	 N H
3
c . 	 N a N O
3
	 - - - - - - ? 	 N a 	 N O
2 	
+ 	 O
2
d . 	 C H
4
	 + O
2
	 - - - - - - ? 	 C O
2
	 + 	 H
2
O
5 . 	 G i v e 	 r e a s o n s 	 f o r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 s t a t e m e n t s 	 i n 	 3 0 - 4 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 7 = 1 4
a . 	 F a r m e r s 	 d o 	 n o t 	 a d d 	 f e r t i l i z e r s 	 t o 	 s o i l 	 i n 	 w h i c h 	 l e g u m i n o u s 	 p l a n t s 	 a r e 	 g r o w n .
b . 	 T o p 	 s o i l 	 h a s 	 m u c h 	 m o r e 	 h u m u s 	 t h a n 	 s u b 	 s o i l .
c . 	 M a g n e s i u m 	 h y d r o x i d e 	 i s 	 u s e d 	 a s 	 a n 	 a n t a c i d .
d . 	 E x p a n s i o n 	 j o i n t 	 a n d 	 p i p e 	 l o o p s 	 a r e 	 m a d e 	 i n 	 p i p i n g 	 s y s t e m s .
e . 	 F i r e m e n 	 u s u a l l y 	 c r a w l 	 w h i l e 	 e n t e r i n g 	 a 	 b u i l d i n g 	 w h e r e 	 f i r e 	 h a s 	 b r o k e n 	 o u t .
f . 	 M o s t 	 e l e m e n t s 	 a r e 	 n o t 	 f o u n d 	 i n 	 t h e 	 f r e e 	 s t a t e 	 i n 	 n a t u r e .
g . 	 P r o p e r t i e s 	 o f 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 c o m p o u n d s 	 a r e 	 s o 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 f r o m 	 e a c h 	 o t h e r .
6 . 	 A n s w e r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 q u e s t i o n 	 i n 	 4 0 - 5 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 3 = 6
a . 	 H o w 	 c a n 	 y o u 	 t e s t 	 f o r 	 t h e 	 p r e s e n c e 	 o f 	 s t a r c h 	 i n 	 a 	 l e a f ?
b . 	 H o w 	 a r e 	 a u t o t r o p h s 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 f r o m 	 h e t e r o t r o p h s ?
c . 	 E x p l a i n 	 p e r i s t a l s i s 	 w i t h 	 t h e 	 h e l p 	 o f 	 a 	 d i a g r a m .
7 . 	 A n s w e r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 i n 	 5 0 - 6 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 8 = 1 6
a . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 f u n c t i o n 	 o f 	 d u l l 	 b l a c k 	 c o l o u r 	 a t 	 t h e 	 b a c k 	 o f 	 r e f r i g e r a t o r s ?
b . 	 W h a t 	 c o n d i t i o n s 	 a r e 	 n e c e s s a r y 	 f o r 	 t r a n s f e r 	 o f 	 h e a t 	 f r o m 	 o n e 	 b o d y 	 t o 	 a n o t h e r 	 b y
c o n d u c t i o n ?
c . 	 C o n v e r t 	 9 5
0
	 F 	 t o 	
0
C .
d . 	 D e f i n e 	 v a l e n c y 	 i n 	 t e r m s 	 o f 	 h y d r o g e n .
e . 	 W h a t 	 h a p p e n s 	 w h e n 	 h y d r o c h l o r i c 	 a c i d 	 r e a c t s 	 w i t h 	 M a g n e s i u m ? 	 A l s o 	 w r i t e 	 t h e 	 c h e m i c a l
r e a c t i o n .
Page 4


G e n e r a l 	 I n s t r u c t i o n s :
T h i s 	 q u e s t i o n 	 p a p e r 	 h a s 	 9 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 .
W r i t e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 s e r i a l 	 n u m b e r 	 o f 	 t h e 	 q u e s t i o n 	 b e f o r e 	 a t t e m p t i n g 	 i t .
P l e a s e 	 d r a w 	 a 	 l i n e 	 w i t h 	 a 	 s c a l e 	 a f t e r 	 e v e r 	 a n s w e r .
1 . 	 C h o o s e 	 t h e 	 c o r r e c t 	 a n s w e r 	 t o 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 s u r r o u n d 	 s t o m a t a l 	 o p e n i n g ?
i . 	 c h l o r o p l a s t 	 i i . 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 i i i . 	 w a t e r 	 i v . 	 g u a r d 	 c e l l s
b . 	 T h e 	 c h e w i n g 	 o f 	 f o o d 	 t o 	 b r e a k 	 i t 	 i n t o 	 s m a l l 	 p i e c e s 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 m a s t i c a t i o n 	 i i . 	 p s e u d o p o d i a 	 i i i . 	 n u t r i t i o n 	 i v . 	 a b s o r p t i o n
c . 	 T h e 	 v a l e n c y 	 o f 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 r a d i c a l 	 i n 	 t h e 	 c o m p o u n d 	 N a N O
3
	 i s 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 3 	 i i . 	 2 	 i i i . 	 1 	 i v . 	 4
d . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 h a s 	 t h e 	 l a r g e s t 	 s i z e 	 o f 	 p a r t i c l e s ?
i . 	 s i l t 	 i i . 	 s a n d 	 i i i . 	 c l a y 	 i v . 	 l o a m
e . 	 T h e 	 f o r m u l a 	 f o r 	 s o d i u m 	 s u l p h a t e 	 i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 N a
2
S O
3
	 i i . 	 N a
3
S O
3
	 i i i . 	 N a
2
S O
4
	 i v . 	 N a
4
S O
2
f . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 n a m e 	 o f 	 a n 	 a n i m a l 	 o f 	 t h e 	 c a m e l 	 f a m i l y 	 t h a t 	 g i v e s 	 u s 	 w o o l ?
i . 	 A n g o r a 	 i i . 	 A l p a c a 	 i i i . 	 Y a k 	 i v . 	 S h e e p
g . 	 2 1 2
0
	 F 	 i s 	 t h e 	 s a m e 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 C 	 i i . 	 1 0 0
0
	 F 	 i i i . 	 2 1 2
0
	 C 	 i v . 	 0
0
C
h . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 i s 	 a 	 s t r o n g 	 a c i d ?
i . 	 s u l p h u r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i . 	 c i t r i c 	 a c i d 	 i i i . 	 a c e t i c 	 a c i d 	 i v . 	 t a r t a r i c 	 a c i d
i . 	 W h i c h 	 o f 	 t h e s e 	 a b s o r b s 	 a n d 	 r e t a i n s 	 t h e 	 m a x i m u m 	 w a t e r ?
i . 	 s a n d y 	 s o i l 	 i i . 	 c l a y e y 	 s o i l 	 i i i . 	 l o a m 	 s o i l 	 i v . 	 s a n d y - l o a m 	 s o i l
j . 	 C o n d u c t i o n 	 t a k e s 	 p l a c e 	 i n 	 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
i . 	 s o l i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i . 	 l i q u i d s 	 o n l y 	 i i i . 	 g a s e s 	 o n l y 	 i v . 	 a l l 	 o f 	 t h e s e
2 . 	 C o r r e c t 	 t h e 	 u n d e r l i n e d 	 w o r d s 	 a n d 	 r e w r i t e 	 t h e 	 s t a t e m e n t s : 	 1 x 1 0 = 1 0
a . 	 V a l e n c y 	 o f 	 c a l c i u m 	 e l e m e n t 	 i s 	 z e r o .
b . 	 A n i m a l 	 f i b r e s 	 a r e 	 m a d e 	 u p 	 o f 	 c a r b o h y d r a t e .
c . 	 M u s h r o o m 	 i s 	 a 	 p a r a s i t e .
d . 	 A t o m i c i t y 	 o f 	 h e l i u m 	 i s 	 t w o .
e . 	 S t r u c t u r e 	 i n 	 c e l l s 	 t h a t 	 c o n t a i n 	 c h l o r o p h y l l 	 a r e 	 c a l l e d 	 s t o m a t a .
f . 	 O x y g e n 	 g e t s 	 a b s o r b e d 	 f r o m 	 t h e 	 a t m o s p h e r e 	 d u r i n g 	 p h o t o s y n t h e s i s .
g . 	 W a r m i n g 	 o f 	 e g g s 	 t o 	 a 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s u i t a b l e 	 f o r 	 h a t c h i n g 	 i s 	 c a l l e d 	 s p i n n i n g .
h . 	 C e l s i u s 	 t e m p e r a t u r e 	 s c a l e 	 i s 	 u s e d 	 f o r 	 s c i e n t i f i c 	 w o r k .
i . 	 S e a 	 a n d 	 l a n d 	 b r e e z e s 	 a r e 	 c a u s e d 	 b y 	 c u r r e n t s 	 s e t 	 u p 	 i n 	 a i r 	 d u e 	 t o 	 r a d i a t i o n .
j . 	 C o t t o n 	 f i b r e 	 g i v e s 	 a 	 c h a r a c t e r i s t i c 	 b u r n i n g 	 h a i r 	 s m e l l 	 o n 	 b e i n g 	 b u r n t .
3 . 	 G i v e 	 o n e 	 w o r d 	 f o r 	 e a c h 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N o n - p o r o u s 	 l a y e r 	 o f 	 s o i l 	 a b o v e 	 w h i c h 	 r a i n w a t e r 	 g a t h e r s :
b . 	 P r o p e r t y 	 o f 	 s i l k 	 t h a t 	 m a k e s 	 i t 	 s o 	 a t t r a c t i v e :
c . 	 D u r i n g 	 d i g e s t i o n , 	 p r o t e i n s 	 a r e 	 c h a n g e d 	 i n t o :
d . 	 S m a l l 	 p r o j e c t i o n s 	 i n 	 t h e 	 s m a l l 	 i n t e s t i n e 	 t h a t 	 h e l p 	 i n 	 a b s o r p t i o n 	 o f 	 d i g e s t e d 	 f o o d :
4 . 	 B a l a n c e 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 c h e m i c a l 	 e q u a t i o n : 	 1 x 4 = 4
a . 	 N a 	 + 	 H
2
O 	 - - - - - - ? 	 N a O H 	 + 	 H
2
b . 	 N
2
	 + 	 H
2
	 - - - - - - ? 	 N H
3
c . 	 N a N O
3
	 - - - - - - ? 	 N a 	 N O
2 	
+ 	 O
2
d . 	 C H
4
	 + O
2
	 - - - - - - ? 	 C O
2
	 + 	 H
2
O
5 . 	 G i v e 	 r e a s o n s 	 f o r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 s t a t e m e n t s 	 i n 	 3 0 - 4 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 7 = 1 4
a . 	 F a r m e r s 	 d o 	 n o t 	 a d d 	 f e r t i l i z e r s 	 t o 	 s o i l 	 i n 	 w h i c h 	 l e g u m i n o u s 	 p l a n t s 	 a r e 	 g r o w n .
b . 	 T o p 	 s o i l 	 h a s 	 m u c h 	 m o r e 	 h u m u s 	 t h a n 	 s u b 	 s o i l .
c . 	 M a g n e s i u m 	 h y d r o x i d e 	 i s 	 u s e d 	 a s 	 a n 	 a n t a c i d .
d . 	 E x p a n s i o n 	 j o i n t 	 a n d 	 p i p e 	 l o o p s 	 a r e 	 m a d e 	 i n 	 p i p i n g 	 s y s t e m s .
e . 	 F i r e m e n 	 u s u a l l y 	 c r a w l 	 w h i l e 	 e n t e r i n g 	 a 	 b u i l d i n g 	 w h e r e 	 f i r e 	 h a s 	 b r o k e n 	 o u t .
f . 	 M o s t 	 e l e m e n t s 	 a r e 	 n o t 	 f o u n d 	 i n 	 t h e 	 f r e e 	 s t a t e 	 i n 	 n a t u r e .
g . 	 P r o p e r t i e s 	 o f 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 c o m p o u n d s 	 a r e 	 s o 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 f r o m 	 e a c h 	 o t h e r .
6 . 	 A n s w e r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 q u e s t i o n 	 i n 	 4 0 - 5 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 3 = 6
a . 	 H o w 	 c a n 	 y o u 	 t e s t 	 f o r 	 t h e 	 p r e s e n c e 	 o f 	 s t a r c h 	 i n 	 a 	 l e a f ?
b . 	 H o w 	 a r e 	 a u t o t r o p h s 	 d i f f e r e n t 	 f r o m 	 h e t e r o t r o p h s ?
c . 	 E x p l a i n 	 p e r i s t a l s i s 	 w i t h 	 t h e 	 h e l p 	 o f 	 a 	 d i a g r a m .
7 . 	 A n s w e r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 i n 	 5 0 - 6 0 	 w o r d s : 	 2 x 8 = 1 6
a . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 f u n c t i o n 	 o f 	 d u l l 	 b l a c k 	 c o l o u r 	 a t 	 t h e 	 b a c k 	 o f 	 r e f r i g e r a t o r s ?
b . 	 W h a t 	 c o n d i t i o n s 	 a r e 	 n e c e s s a r y 	 f o r 	 t r a n s f e r 	 o f 	 h e a t 	 f r o m 	 o n e 	 b o d y 	 t o 	 a n o t h e r 	 b y
c o n d u c t i o n ?
c . 	 C o n v e r t 	 9 5
0
	 F 	 t o 	
0
C .
d . 	 D e f i n e 	 v a l e n c y 	 i n 	 t e r m s 	 o f 	 h y d r o g e n .
e . 	 W h a t 	 h a p p e n s 	 w h e n 	 h y d r o c h l o r i c 	 a c i d 	 r e a c t s 	 w i t h 	 M a g n e s i u m ? 	 A l s o 	 w r i t e 	 t h e 	 c h e m i c a l
r e a c t i o n .
f . 	 H o w 	 d o e s 	 e x c h a n g e 	 o f 	 g a s e s 	 t a k e 	 p l a c e 	 i n 	 l e a v e s ? 	 E x p l a i n 	 w i t h 	 t h e 	 h e l p 	 o f 	 a 	 d i a g r a m .
g . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 a n 	 a c i d 	 b a s e 	 i n d i c a t o r ? 	 G i v e 	 o n e 	 e x a m p l e .
h . 	 W h a t 	 i s 	 t h e 	 f u n c t i o n 	 o f 	 a c i d 	 a n d 	 d i g e s t i v e 	 j u i c e s 	 i n 	 t h e 	 s t o m a c h ?
8 . 	 D r a w 	 n e a t 	 a n d 	 w e l l 	 l a b e l l e d 	 d i a g r a m s 	 o f 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g : 	 3 x 2 = 6
a . 	 H u m a n 	 d i g e s t i v e 	 s y s t e m .
b . 	 S o i l 	 p r o f i l e .
9 . 	 A n s w e r 	 t h e 	 f o l l o w i n g 	 q u e s t i o n s 	 i n 	 d e t a i l 	 a n d 	 d r a w 	 l a b e l l e d 	 d i a g r a m s 	 w h e r e v e r
r e q u i r e d : 	 4 x 5 = 2 0
a . 	 E x p l a i n 	 w i t h 	 t h e 	 h e l p 	 o f 	 a 	 d i a g r a m 	 t h e 	 w o r k i n g 	 o f 	 a n 	 a u t o m a t i c 	 f i r e 	 a l a r m .
b . 	 E x p l a i n 	 t h e 	 i n g e s t i o n 	 o f 	 f o o d 	 i n 	 h y d r a .
c . 	 R a m s a r a n 	 w a s 	 w o r k i n g 	 i n 	 a 	 s e r i c u l t u r e 	 i n d u s t r y 	 f o r 	 m a n y 	 y e a r s . 	 O n e 	 d a y 	 h e 	 f e l l 	 s i c k 	 a n d
d o c t o r 	 d i a g n o s e d 	 h i m 	 w i t h 	 a 	 s k i n 	 d i s e a s e . 	 R a m s a r a n ’ s 	 f r i e n d , 	 M o h a n l a l 	 w h o 	 w a s 	 a n 	 a n i m a l
r i g h t 	 a c t i v i s t 	 w a s 	 a l w a y s 	 o p p o s e d 	 t o 	 R a m s a r a n 	 w o r k i n g 	 i n 	 t h e 	 s e r i c u l t u r e 	 i n d u s t r y . 	 H e
a d v i s e d 	 h i s 	 f r i e n d 	 t o 	 q u i t 	 h i s 	 j o b . 	 H e 	 h e l p e d 	 R a m s a r n 	 f i n a n c i a l l y 	 a n d 	 t o o k 	 c a r e 	 o f 	 h i m 	 u n t i l
h e 	 g o t 	 w e l l .
i . 	 W h i c h 	 d i s e a s e 	 i s 	 R a m s a r a n 	 l i k e l y 	 t o 	 s u f f e r 	 f r o m ?
i i . 	 W h y 	 i s 	 i t 	 c o m m o n 	 i n 	 w o r k e r s 	 w o r k i n g 	 i n 	 s e r i c u l t u r e 	 i n d u s t r y ?
i i i . 	 W h y 	 a r e 	 a n i m a l 	 r i g h t 	 a c t i v i s t s 	 o p p o s e d 	 t o 	 t h e 	 p r o c e s s 	 o f 	 g e t t i n g 	 s i l k 	 f r o m 	 c o c o o n ?
i v . 	 W h a t 	 v a l u e s 	 a r e 	 d i s p l a y e d 	 b y 	 M o h a n l a l ?
d . 	 D e s c r i b e 	 a n 	 e x p e r i m e n t 	 t o 	 s h o w 	 t h e 	 p r o c e s s 	 o f 	 c o n d u c t i o n .
e . 	 L i s t 	 f o u r 	 p r o p e r t i e s 	 o f 	 b a s e s . 	 G i v e 	 t w o 	 u s e s 	 o f 	 C a l c i u m 	 h y d r o x i d e .
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FAQs on Class 7 Science: CBSE Past Year Paper - 10 - Science Class 7

1. What is the importance of soil in agriculture?
Ans. Soil is of great importance in agriculture as it provides essential nutrients, water, and anchorage to plants. It also serves as a medium for the growth of roots and acts as a reservoir for water and nutrients. The soil's structure and composition directly influence the growth and productivity of crops.
2. How does soil erosion affect agriculture?
Ans. Soil erosion can have detrimental effects on agriculture. It leads to the loss of topsoil, which is rich in nutrients necessary for plant growth. As a result, the fertility of the land decreases, leading to reduced crop yield. Soil erosion also causes waterlogging and flooding in some areas, further impacting agricultural productivity.
3. What are the different types of irrigation methods used in agriculture?
Ans. Various irrigation methods are used in agriculture, including drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, flood irrigation, and sub-irrigation. Drip irrigation involves the slow and precise application of water directly to the plant's roots. Sprinkler irrigation uses sprinklers to distribute water over the crops. Flood irrigation involves flooding the field with water, while sub-irrigation involves supplying water below the soil surface.
4. How do fertilizers enhance crop production?
Ans. Fertilizers are substances that provide essential nutrients to plants, promoting their growth and improving crop production. They replenish the soil with nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are often depleted due to continuous cultivation. Fertilizers ensure that plants receive an adequate supply of nutrients, resulting in healthier and more productive crops.
5. What are the advantages of organic farming?
Ans. Organic farming has several advantages. It promotes the use of natural fertilizers and pesticides, reducing the harmful impact of chemicals on the environment and human health. It also helps in maintaining soil fertility, conserving water, and preserving biodiversity. Organic farming practices prioritize sustainable agriculture and promote the production of healthy and nutritious food.
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