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Dobereiner's Triads Video Lecture - Class 10

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FAQs on Dobereiner's Triads Video Lecture - Class 10

1. What are Dobereiner's triads?
Ans. Dobereiner's triads are a set of elements that were grouped together by Johann Wolfgang Dobereiner based on their similar chemical properties and atomic weights. Each triad consisted of three elements, where the atomic weight of the middle element was approximately the average of the other two elements. This concept helped in organizing elements and understanding their periodic relationships.
2. How did Dobereiner classify elements into triads?
Ans. Dobereiner classified elements into triads based on their similar chemical properties and atomic weights. He observed that certain elements with similar chemical properties had atomic weights that were approximately in a 1:2:1 ratio. These elements were grouped together in triads, with the atomic weight of the middle element being the average of the other two elements.
3. What was the significance of Dobereiner's triads in the development of the periodic table?
Ans. Dobereiner's triads played a significant role in the development of the periodic table. They provided a systematic way to group elements based on their properties and atomic weights. This concept of grouping elements helped scientists recognize the periodicity in properties and laid the foundation for the later development of the periodic table by Mendeleev.
4. How many triads did Dobereiner identify?
Ans. Dobereiner identified a total of three triads in his classification system. These triads were based on the similar properties and atomic weights of the elements. The three triads identified by Dobereiner were: 1. Chlorine (35.5), Bromine (80), Iodine (127) 2. Lithium (7), Sodium (23), Potassium (39) 3. Calcium (40), Strontium (88), Barium (137)
5. Did Dobereiner's triads have any limitations in classifying elements?
Ans. Yes, Dobereiner's triads had certain limitations in classifying elements. One of the main limitations was that not all elements could be grouped into triads based on their properties and atomic weights. Additionally, the concept of triads could not explain the properties of elements that did not fit into any triad. Despite these limitations, Dobereiner's triads laid the groundwork for further advancements in organizing elements and understanding their periodic relationships.
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