English Olympiad Model Test Paper - 2 | Olympiad Preparation for Class 10 PDF Download

Ans: (a)

• The word brevity refers to the quality of being brief or concise. In this context, it indicates that the president's decision was made quickly or without much explanation.
• This decision was hard to grasp because it was significant, yet it was communicated in a short manner.
• Understanding the importance of the swimming pool makes the quick decision seem even more puzzling.
• Thus, the use of brevity in this situation highlights the contrast between the significance of the decision and the lack of detailed reasoning provided.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is is currently writing because it indicates that Maya is in the process of writing the book right now.
• Option (b) suggests that the book is being written by someone else, which is incorrect.
• Option (c) implies that the book has already been written, which does not match the context.
• Option (d) is incomplete and does not form a proper sentence.

Ans: (b)

• The correct answer is all, any. This means that it rained every day we were in Bombay, but there was no damage to the roads at all.
• Using all indicates that the rain occurred on every single day.
• Any suggests that despite the rain, there was no significant damage to the roads.
• Other options do not fit the context as they imply either partial rain or some damage, which contradicts the statement.

Ans: (c)

• In this context, the phrase ahead of her times means that the mother was innovative and progressive, doing something that was not common for women at that time.
• Opening a bakery when many girls were still pursuing education shows her forward-thinking attitude.
• The other options do not fit the context as they imply being outdated or struggling with time, which is not the case here.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c) because it highlights her pioneering spirit.

Ans: (b)

• The correct option is stay because it indicates a future action. The phrase "while I stay" suggests that the speaker will be in London next month.
• Using stayed (option a) refers to a past action, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
• Would stay (option c) implies a conditional situation, which is not appropriate here.
• Will be stayed (option d) is grammatically incorrect as it suggests a passive form that doesn't apply to the speaker's intention.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase "last place you look" is a common expression, meaning the final location where you search for something.
• When you lose an item, you typically find it in the last spot you check.
• Options like "observe," "seem," and "mind" do not fit the context of searching for a lost item.
• Thus, the correct answer is "look," as it directly relates to searching for the pen.

Ans: (b)

• The word agitated means feeling disturbed or upset, which fits well with the context of hearing shocking news.
• Salvaged refers to saving something from loss, which does not relate to emotional response.
• Indiscreet means lacking discretion, and does not convey the feeling of being upset.
• Intensely does not accurately describe an emotional reaction to news.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "got to the point" means to reach the main idea or conclusion in a conversation.
• In this context, the speaker is being described as someone who talks a lot but fails to focus on the essential message.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) do not convey the same meaning as "got to," making them incorrect.
• Thus, the correct answer is (a) because it accurately reflects the intended meaning of the sentence.

Ans: (b)

• The question is asking if you watch sports on TV.
• Option (b) "do, don’t you" is the correct choice because it forms a proper tag question.
• In tag questions, we use the auxiliary verb from the main clause, which is "do" here.
• Options (a), (c), and (d) do not correctly form a tag question related to the statement.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is should because it indicates a strong expectation that the bell has already rung.
• In this context, should suggests that it is logical to assume the bell has gone off since class ended 3 minutes ago.
• Using might would imply uncertainty, which does not fit the context of the statement.
• Therefore, should is the best choice as it conveys a sense of certainty about the bell ringing.

Ans: (b)

• The correct preposition here is at, which indicates a specific location.
• Using at suggests that the box is positioned near or by the top of the stairs.
• Other options like in would imply being inside something, which doesn't fit here.
• On would suggest being on the surface, and with does not convey the correct meaning in this context.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase "In spite of the rain" indicates that he decided to go for a walk regardless of the weather conditions.
• This shows determination to enjoy the walk despite the unpleasant situation of rain.
• Options like "Unless it rains" and "In case of rain" suggest avoiding the walk, which is not the case here.
• Thus, the correct choice emphasizes his decision to proceed with the walk despite the rain.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is intention, which means the purpose behind an action.
• In this context, the speaker is expressing regret and clarifying that they did not mean to cause harm.
• Purposed is not a standard word used in this context, while meaning and plans do not convey the same sense of intent.
• Thus, the best choice is intention, as it directly relates to the speaker's aim or goal in their actions.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is would have conquered. This phrase indicates a hypothetical situation in the past that did not happen.
• Historians suggest that if the invasion had not occurred, it is likely that Napoleon would have been successful in conquering the rest of Europe.
• Options (a) and (d) imply that the conquest already happened, which is not the case here.
• Option (b) suggests a future action, which does not fit the context of a past hypothetical scenario.

Ans: (b)

• The word "much" is used with uncountable nouns like "pleasure." It indicates a large amount.
• "Great" and "few" do not fit well in this context as they refer to countable or different types of quantities.
• "Many" is also incorrect because it is used with countable nouns.
• Thus, "much" is the correct choice, as it accurately describes the level of pleasure experienced.

Ans: (c)

• Since the twins are identical, it can be challenging to distinguish between them.
• The phrase "tell apart" means to identify or recognize differences between two similar things.
• Options like "shut up" and "take along" do not fit the context of identifying twins.
• Thus, the correct choice is "tell apart," which accurately describes the difficulty in recognizing identical twins.

Ans: (d)

• The question is about when Gina practices volleyball.
• Gina's response indicates that she is busy during the week and practices on weekends.
• Option (d) directly asks about the timing of her practice, making it the correct choice.
• The other options do not relate to the timing of her volleyball practice.

Ans: (a)

• The word just is used here to indicate a small amount of seasoning that can enhance the flavor of the food.
• Using such or some would not convey the same precise meaning of a small addition.
• Too implies excess, which is not suitable in this context.
• Thus, just is the best choice for indicating a small, effective addition.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "set up" means to establish or start something, like a business.
• When you want to create a business in a different country, you would use "set up".
• Other options like "bring up" and "break down" do not fit in this context.
• Thus, the correct choice is "set up" as it directly relates to starting a business abroad.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "I wish" indicates a desire for something that is not currently true.
• In this context, "could" is the correct choice because it expresses the ability to speak Japanese or Chinese.
• Using "might" suggests possibility, "should" implies obligation, and "would" indicates a conditional situation, which do not fit here.
• Thus, "could" accurately conveys the speaker's wish to have the ability to speak those languages.

Ans: (a)

• In this sentence, "the" is used before "cinema" because it refers to a specific place where Sheela is going.
• For "church," no article is needed because it indicates a general place of worship, not a specific one.
• Thus, the correct choice is "the, no article."
• This shows the difference between specific and general references in English grammar.

Ans: (d)

• In this context, the word tepid means lukewarm, which is a temperature that is neither hot nor cold.
• The other options do not relate to temperature: insipid means bland, irksome means annoying, and frigid means very cold.
• Thus, the correct choice is tepid, as it accurately describes the preferred temperature of the food.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is will have been because it indicates a future perfect tense.
• This tense is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.
• In this case, it refers to the completion of 6 years in the office by the coming winter.
• Options like have been and been do not fit the future context required by the question.

Ans: (b)

• The correct answer is having because it indicates an ongoing action or event that is scheduled for the future.
• In this context, "are having" suggests that the test is planned for tomorrow.
• Options like "had" and "have" do not fit the future context, while "to have" is not grammatically correct here.
• Thus, "having" is the appropriate choice to convey the intended meaning.

Ans: (a)

• The word procure means to obtain or acquire something.
• Among the options, claim is the closest synonym as it also implies obtaining something, often through a formal request.
• On the other hand, hinder means to obstruct, which is the opposite of procure.
• Own refers to possession, and include means to contain, neither of which directly relate to the act of obtaining.

Ans: (b)

• The word vogue refers to something that is currently in fashion or popular.
• The correct synonym is prevalent, which means widely accepted or in use at a particular time.
• Monumental suggests something large or significant, which does not relate to fashion.
• Abhorrence means a strong feeling of dislike, and creature refers to a living being, neither of which are synonyms for vogue.

Ans: (d)

• The word indispensable means something that is absolutely necessary or essential.
• The correct antonym is redundant, which means something that is not needed or is superfluous.
• Options like requisite and necessary are similar in meaning to indispensable, while appalling is unrelated.
• Thus, redundant is the best choice as it conveys the opposite meaning of indispensable.

Ans: (b)

• The word bombastic refers to language that is overly inflated or pretentious.
• The correct antonym is humble, which means modest or not boastful.
• Pompous is similar to bombastic, while deflated suggests a reduction in size or importance, not a direct opposite.
• Regional does not relate to the concept of modesty or boastfulness.

Ans: (a)

• The correct spelling of the word meaning to be confined is Incarcerated.
• This term is often used in legal contexts to refer to someone being imprisoned.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect spellings and do not represent the correct term.
• Remember, the key to this question is knowing the correct spelling of the word related to confinement.

Ans: (b)

• The correct spelling for the word meaning cheerful readiness is Alacrity.
• Option (a) and (c) are incorrect spellings and do not represent the word.
• Option (d) also does not match the correct spelling.
• Alacrity is often used to describe someone who is eager and willing to do something with enthusiasm.

Ans: (a)

• The passage likely discusses the negative impact of certain visitors, making "Unwelcome Guests" the most fitting title.
• It suggests that the presence of these guests is not desired, aligning with the title.
• Other options like "We Need More Tourists" and "Visiting New Places" imply a positive view of tourism, which may not match the passage's tone.
• Thus, "Unwelcome Guests" captures the essence of the passage effectively.

Ans: (b)

• The question asks about a structure that is deliberately damaged by tourists.
• The Parthenon is a historical site in Greece that has faced significant damage due to tourism and pollution.
• Other options like the Great Wall and Great Barrier Reef are also affected by tourism, but the Parthenon is specifically noted for intentional harm.
• Thus, the correct answer is (b) The Parthenon.

Ans: (d)

• The cruise liners are a major concern for Venice as they contribute to environmental damage and overcrowding.
• These large ships can cause significant wear and tear on the city's delicate infrastructure.
• Additionally, the influx of tourists from cruise ships can overwhelm local resources and disrupt daily life for residents.
• Addressing the impact of cruise liners is crucial for preserving Venice's unique cultural and historical heritage.

Ans: (c)

• The majority of tourist spending is directed towards global companies. This includes large hotel chains, international restaurants, and other multinational businesses that cater to tourists.
• While local sellers and restaurants do benefit, a significant portion of the money is absorbed by these larger entities.
• This trend highlights the impact of globalization on tourism, where money often flows to big corporations rather than local economies.
• Understanding this can help in making more informed choices about supporting local businesses during travel.

Ans: (a)

• The term gastronomic relates to anything associated with food and cooking.
• In the context of the paragraph, it emphasizes the importance of culinary experiences.
• Understanding this term helps to appreciate discussions about cuisine and gastronomy.
• Thus, the correct answer is food, as it directly connects to the meaning of the word in the text.

Ans: (a)

• The title should reflect the main elements of the story.
• Option (a) "The tiger and the woman" directly relates to the key characters.
• Other options do not capture the essence of the story as effectively.
• Choosing a title that includes both main characters helps in understanding the plot better.

Ans: (c)

• The old man's action of dropping the whisker symbolizes his strong belief in love.
• This act reflects his commitment to the values he holds dear, particularly the importance of love over other emotions.
• It shows that he is willing to make sacrifices for what he believes in, demonstrating a deep faith in love's power.
• Thus, the correct answer is the assertion of faith that the hermit has on love.

Ans: (d)

• The woman gradually tried to be friends with the tiger, indicating a sense of curiosity or bravery.
• Option (a) suggests she ran away, which does not align with her actions of trying to befriend the tiger.
• Option (b) implies she needed help from hunters, which is not the case here.
• Option (c) states she saw him at a distance, but it does not reflect her attempt to interact with him.

Ans: (c)

• The hermit believed that if the woman could understand the tiger, she could understand anyone.
• This shows the importance of empathy and understanding in relationships.
• By asking for a whisker, he was testing her ability to connect with the wild and dangerous aspects of life.
• It emphasizes that true understanding comes from facing challenges and difficulties.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase ‘savage and bloodthirsty beast’ describes an animal that is aggressive and seeks to harm others.
• In this context, the term ‘flesh eating’ refers to animals that consume meat, which aligns with the idea of being savage.
• Options like ‘simpleton’ and ‘grass eating’ do not fit the description of a fierce creature.
• While ‘warlike’ suggests aggression, it does not specifically indicate a beast that consumes flesh.

Ans: (d)

• The term "in the black" means that a company is profitable or has a positive balance in its financial statements.
• When a financial statement is in the red, it indicates a loss or negative balance.
• Being in the blue or green does not specifically refer to financial health.
• Thus, if you are happy with the financial statement, it is most likely in the black.

Ans: (b)

• Henrita's response highlights her opinion on Menishaw's writing style, indicating that it is descriptive and engaging.
• This suggests that she finds the novel interesting and worth reading.
• The other options either question Ryan's actions or provide unrelated information about the book.
• Thus, option (b) is the most relevant and positive feedback about the novel.

Ans: (d)

• The daughter is inquiring if the father is preparing tea.
• The father's response indicates he is indeed making tea and offers some to her.
• Option (d) is the most appropriate as it confirms the action and includes an invitation.
• The other options do not directly answer the question about making tea.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is has been because it indicates an action that started in the past and is still ongoing.
• In this context, Seema is saying that Ravi has been on the phone for a long time, which suggests he is still on the call.
• Using was would imply that he is no longer on the phone, which does not fit the situation.
• Is would suggest he is currently talking, but it doesn't capture the duration of the action.
• Has being is grammatically incorrect and does not make sense in this context.

Ans: (a)

• In this statement, drudgery refers to work that is boring and difficult.
• Sheena expresses her frustration with the repetitive and tiresome nature of her tasks.
• Option (a) accurately captures her feeling of being fed up with such work.
• The other options do not relate to her feelings about work, making (a) the correct choice.

Ans: (d)

• The term latitude refers to the freedom or scope for variation or deviation. In this context, it means there is very little room for errors.
• Choosing outlook, conditions, or restraint does not fit the meaning of having limited space for mistakes.
• Thus, the correct answer is latitude, indicating a strict procedure with minimal allowance for errors.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "Not only... but also" is a common structure used to emphasize two related ideas.
• In this case, it highlights that James not only made the varsity team, but he also became one of the strongest players.
• The correct answer is "only, also" because it fits perfectly in the context of the sentence.
• The other options do not convey the same meaning or emphasis as the correct answer.

Ans: (a)

• The word caustic refers to something that is sarcastic or bitterly critical.
• Among the options, scathing is the best match as it also means harshly critical or severely critical.
• The other options do not convey the same meaning: hitting refers to striking, licking is about touching with the tongue, and enthralling means captivating or fascinating.
• Thus, the correct synonym for caustic is scathing.

Ans: (d)

• The word gigantic means something that is very large or huge.
• The correct antonym is diminutive, which means something that is very small or tiny.
• Options like mammoth, vast, and colossal all suggest large sizes, which are not antonyms of gigantic.
• Thus, diminutive is the only option that correctly represents the opposite meaning.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase get by means to manage or survive, especially in difficult circumstances.
• The Sharma family relies on their mother's pension to meet their needs.
• Options like live by and pay up do not convey the same meaning of managing with limited resources.
• Thus, get by is the most appropriate choice for describing their situation.