English Olympiad Model Test Paper - 3 | Olympiad Preparation for Class 10 PDF Download

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is muttering, which means speaking in a low voice that is hard to hear.
• This action makes it difficult for others to understand your message.
• Other options like ambushing, crouching, and leaping do not relate to unclear speech.
• Thus, stopping muttering would help in clear communication.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is will be because it indicates a future action. The sentence suggests that the new wonder drug will extend lives in the future.
• Option (a) has been is incorrect as it refers to a past action, which does not fit the context.
• Option (b) will have been implies a future perfect tense, which is not suitable here.
• Option (c) is being suggests a current action, which does not align with the idea of a future impact.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is Although. This word is used to show a contrast between two ideas.
• In this case, it indicates that even though there was a delay, the action of entering the classroom still took place.
• Using Although suggests that being late was unexpected, but it did not stop the action from happening.
• The other options do not fit well in this context, as they do not convey the same contrast.

Ans: (b)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is Several, which indicates a number of books that are missing.
• Fewer would imply a smaller quantity, which does not fit well in this context.
• Both suggests only two items, and None indicates that there are no missing books, which is incorrect.
• Thus, Several accurately conveys that multiple books are unaccounted for.

Ans: (a)

• The correct phrase is "are listed," which indicates that these chemicals are categorized.
• This means that the chemicals in paint are officially recognized as combustible, flammable, or extremely flammable.
• Options like "listed" or "being listed" do not fit grammatically in the sentence.
• Thus, "are listed" is the only option that correctly completes the statement.

Ans: (c)

• The phrase "bury the hatchet" means to make peace or resolve differences. In this context, it suggests that Sunaina and Frieda have decided to end their conflict and get along.
• Option (a) "get the knives out" implies preparing for a fight, which is the opposite of making peace.
• Option (b) "go at it hammer and tongs" means to argue fiercely, which also contradicts the idea of reconciliation.
• Option (d) "escalate the conflict" suggests increasing tension, which is not what Neha and Kelly are discussing.

Ans: (b)

• After a heavy lunch, it's common to feel drowsy due to the body directing more blood to the digestive system.
• This can lead to a feeling of sleepiness or fatigue, making option (b) the correct choice.
• Other options like despondent or desperate do not relate to the feeling after eating.
• Thus, feeling drowsy is a typical response to a large meal.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "turned up" means that more people arrived or showed up than we thought would come.
• In this context, "anticipated" is similar to "expected," indicating a surprise in the number of attendees.
• Options like "cast aside," "carried out," and "came about" do not fit the context of people arriving.
• Thus, the correct answer is (b) "turned up," as it directly relates to the unexpected number of people present.

Ans: (c)

• The phrase "I wish" indicates a hypothetical situation that is not true. In English, we often use "were" for such wishes, especially with "I" and "he/she/it".
• Option (c) "were" is the correct choice because it fits the subjunctive mood, which is used for wishes or unreal situations.
• Option (a) "am" is incorrect because it states a fact, not a wish.
• Option (b) "could" suggests ability, which does not fit the context of wishing to be something.
• Option (d) "has" is also incorrect as it does not relate to the wish expressed in the sentence.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is except, which means "not including." It indicates that Dinesh is the only one not invited.
• Using apart would imply separation but doesn't fit the context of invitation.
• But suggests a contrast but does not correctly complete the sentence.
• With the exception is a longer phrase that conveys a similar meaning to except but is not as concise in this context.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "in case" means to prepare for a possibility. Here, it suggests that you should take an umbrella to be ready if it rains.
• "Even though" implies a contrast, which doesn't fit the context of preparing for rain.
• "Despite" indicates a contradiction, which is not suitable for this situation.
• "Since" suggests a reason, but it doesn't convey the idea of preparation for an uncertain event.

Ans: (c)

• The term contingent refers to a group of people representing a larger organization, which fits perfectly here as it describes the group of athletes.
• Contestant would imply individual competitors, which does not capture the essence of a team or group.
• Contribution suggests giving something, not a group of athletes.
• Convention refers to a meeting or assembly, which is unrelated to the context of athletes.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is would have gone because it indicates a hypothetical situation in the past.
• This structure is used when we talk about something that did not happen but we wish it had.
• In this case, if the speaker had known the address, they would have taken the action of going to see him.
• The other options do not fit the context of a past unreal condition as effectively as option (c).

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is many because it refers to a large number of days.
• In this context, many indicates that the rain lasted for several days, leading to the flood.
• Using any or much would not fit well, as they do not convey the idea of a large count of days.
• Thus, many is the most appropriate choice to describe the duration of the rain.

Ans: (d)

• The correct phrase is rushing off, which means to leave quickly.
• In this context, it indicates that the person is hurrying home because someone is waiting.
• Other options like hurry up and lining up do not fit the sentence structure.
• Broke out is unrelated to the action of going home.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to complete the sentence is tightly, which describes how Dina is holding the racquet.
• Using loose would imply she is not holding it firmly, which contradicts the context.
• Tightness is a noun and does not fit grammatically in this sentence.
• Lose is a verb and also does not make sense in this context.

Ans: (d)

• The word consistent means that he performed steadily and reliably throughout the series.
• This type of performance is what typically leads to success and recognition, such as earning a trophy.
• In contrast, erratic suggests unpredictability, while contentious implies conflict, and extra does not relate to performance quality.
• Thus, consistent is the best choice as it highlights the quality of his performance that led to his achievement.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase "in a sorry state" means that something is in poor condition.
• After being neglected for about 9 months, the vegetable patch is likely to be overgrown or damaged.
• Options like "ending," "card," and "jam" do not fit the context of describing the condition of the patch.
• Thus, "state" is the correct word to describe the unfortunate condition of the vegetable patch.

Ans: (b)

• The correct word to use here is shall, which is often used to make suggestions or offers.
• In this context, it implies a polite offer to help Indira by putting the books away.
• Would and will are less formal and do not convey the same level of politeness in this situation.
• Have does not fit grammatically in this sentence.

Ans: (b)

• In the USA, the correct way to phrase the question is to use the before both right and left.
• This is because we are referring to specific sides of the road, which is why the is appropriate.
• Using a or no article would not be grammatically correct in this context.
• Thus, the answer is the, the.

Ans: (b)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is "to". This indicates a comparison between cats and dogs.
• Using "to" shows that while cats and dogs share similarities, they also have fundamental differences.
• Other options like "with", "by", and "of" do not correctly convey the intended comparison.
• Thus, the sentence correctly reads: "Cats are similar to dogs yet there are some fundamental differences."

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "run in parallel" means that our thoughts are similar or aligned with each other.
• Option (a) "next" does not convey a relationship between thoughts.
• Option (c) "converse" suggests opposing ideas, which is not the case here.
• Option (d) "sideways" is not a standard expression for thoughts running together.

Ans: (d)

• The question is asking about ownership, specifically whose portrait it is.
• Whose is the correct word to indicate possession, while the other options do not fit this context.
• Who and Who is are used for asking about a person, and Whom is used as an object, not for possession.
• Thus, the correct answer is Whose, as it directly relates to the ownership of the portrait.

Ans: (c)

• In this context, "create something up" means to fabricate or lie about a situation.
• Ramya considers the matter too serious to make up a story, hence she would never do that.
• The other options do not fit the context of lying or making up a story.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c) "something up".

Ans: (b)
'Solicit' means to ask for while 'dodge' means to avoid something.

Ans: (c)
'Insular' means biased. Therefore, the antonym will be 'unbiased'.

Ans: (c)
'Solemn' and 'serious' both mean sincere, genuine.

Ans: (b)

• The word augment means to increase or make something larger.
• Among the options, amplify also means to increase or enhance, making it the correct synonym.
• On the other hand, abridge, lower, and shrink all imply a decrease or reduction, which is the opposite of augment.
• Thus, the best choice that matches the meaning of augment is amplify.

Ans: (a)

• The correct spelling of the word that means ‘echo’ is ‘reverberate’.
• This word describes the effect of sound bouncing back, similar to an echo.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect spellings and do not represent the correct term.
• Understanding the correct spelling is important for clear communication.

Ans: (d)

• The correct spelling of the word that means to look for something is Reconnaissance.
• This term is often used in military contexts to describe the act of exploring an area to gather information.
• It is important to note that the other options are incorrect spellings and do not represent the word accurately.
• Understanding the correct spelling helps in effective communication, especially in formal writing.

Ans: (a)

• The author explains that laughter is primarily triggered by the contraction of certain organs in our body, which is a physiological response.
• This means that when we laugh, our body physically reacts, which is a key part of the laughter mechanism.
• While feelings of nervousness or funny incidents can contribute to laughter, the core mechanism is about how our body reacts physically.
• Thus, option (a) is the most accurate answer regarding the basis of laughter.

Ans: (c)

• Roaring laughter is described as being very infectious, similar to how a cold spreads.
• This suggests that laughter can encourage others to laugh along, creating a joyful atmosphere.
• It highlights the power of laughter to bring people together, unlike the negative effects of a cold.
• Thus, the correct interpretation is that laughter invites participation from others.

Ans: (d)

• Laughing at oneself can help in reducing stress by lightening the mood.
• It allows individuals to not take themselves too seriously, which can be very freeing.
• This practice can also encourage others to feel comfortable with their own flaws.
• Overall, it promotes a healthier mindset and can improve emotional well-being.

Ans: (a)

• Laughter is seen as a powerful tool in team dynamics because it lowers anxiety, making people feel more comfortable.
• When people are relaxed, they can perform better and showcase their true abilities.
• It fosters a positive environment where collaboration and creativity can thrive.
• Overall, laughter helps in building strong relationships within teams, enhancing their effectiveness.

Ans: (a)

• The author uses a persuasive tone to convince the reader of their viewpoint.
• This tone is characterized by strong arguments and emotional appeal.
• In the last paragraph, the author likely aims to influence the reader's opinion.
• Understanding the tone helps in grasping the overall message the author wants to convey.

Ans: (d)

• The title "Away with Waste" effectively captures the main theme of the passage, which likely discusses the importance of reducing waste.
• This title suggests a proactive approach to managing waste, aligning with environmental concerns.
• Other options, while relevant, do not encompass the overall message as well as option (d).
• Thus, "Away with Waste" is the best choice for summarizing the passage's focus on waste management.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is Producers, as they are typically held accountable for the environmental impact of their products.
• Producers are often required to contribute to the costs of removing plastic bags to promote sustainability.
• This approach encourages manufacturers to find alternatives and reduce plastic waste.
• Governments and the public may support these efforts, but the primary responsibility lies with the producers.

Ans: (c)

• Producers are the ones who typically take responsibility for the products they create, including packaging like glass bottles.
• They often offer incentives to encourage consumers to return these bottles for recycling.
• This helps in reducing waste and promoting sustainability.
• While other options like the government or public donations may play a role, it is primarily the producers who are financially incentivizing the return of glass bottles.

Ans: (d)

• The new rules are expected to impose a significant financial burden on businesses, estimated at $3.5 billion.
• This amount reflects the total costs that companies will incur to comply with the new regulations.
• Understanding the financial implications is crucial for businesses to plan their budgets effectively.
• Comparatively, the other options represent much lower figures, highlighting the substantial impact of the new rules.

Ans: (a)

• The term legislation refers to a set of rules or laws that are created and enacted by a governing body.
• In this context, it indicates the formal process of making laws that govern society.
• Understanding legislation is crucial as it shapes how laws are applied and enforced.
• Thus, the correct answer is (a) Rules, as it directly relates to the meaning of legislation.

Ans: (a)

• In this conversation, Krish is responding to the boss's inquiry about Jolly's whereabouts.
• When he says "on sick leave," it indicates that Jolly is not at work due to health reasons.
• This option makes sense in the context of the question, as it explains Jolly's absence.
• The other options do not logically fit the context of someone being missing from work.

Ans: (b)

• The correct answer is getting because it fits grammatically in the sentence structure.
• Using getting indicates an ongoing action or process.
• Other options like get and gets do not match the required form.
• Gotten is not appropriate in this context as it is a past participle.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "feel fresh as a daisy now" means that Kunal feels refreshed and energetic after his nap.
• Option (a) suggests indifference, which doesn't relate to feeling refreshed.
• Option (c) refers to avoiding trouble, not about feeling good after a nap.
• Option (d) implies happiness but does not convey the specific feeling of being refreshed.

Ans: (d)

• Kiran's response "You talked me into it" indicates that Ravi's offer has convinced him to accept the deal.
• This phrase suggests that Kiran feels persuaded by Ravi's suggestion of a half price bike.
• The other options do not fit the context of accepting an offer or being persuaded.
• Thus, Kiran acknowledges Ravi's influence in a light-hearted manner.

Ans: (a)

• The café boy is asking if Harry wants to eat his order here at the café or take it to go.
• This is a common question in restaurants to determine how the customer prefers to receive their food.
• Options like hot or cold or in a box do not fit the context of the question.
• Thus, the correct choice is here or to go, which directly relates to how Harry wants his meal served.

Ans: (b)

• In this context, freight refers to goods that are transported, often requiring a permit when moving between states.
• Customs deals with regulations on imported and exported goods, not specifically about carrying items between states.
• A licence is a document that allows you to do something, but it is not the item being carried.
• Illegal goods is a term that can refer to contraband, but the correct term in this context is freight.

Ans: (b)

• In this context, the speaker is asking someone to speak more clearly or at a higher volume due to the noise around them.
• The correct option is "up," which means to increase the volume of their voice.
• Options like "out" and "on" do not fit the context of increasing volume.
• Thus, "up" is the most appropriate choice for the situation described.

Ans: (c)
'Disparate' and 'dissimilar' both mean unlike, contrasting.

Ans: (b)
'Feral' means wild, so the opposite is 'tame'.

Ans: (c)

• The word elated means feeling very happy or proud, which fits perfectly in this context.
• The coach is expressing a positive emotion about the team's performance.
• Deflated would imply feeling sad or disappointed, which contradicts the positive tone.
• Epilated and reprimanded do not convey the intended meaning of happiness or pride.