English Olympiad Previous Year Paper - 2 | Olympiad Preparation for Class 10 PDF Download

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is commotion, which means a state of confused and noisy disturbance.
• When the animals came to the village, it likely caused a lot of excitement and chaos among the villagers.
• They might have been surprised or worried about the animals' presence, leading to a lively atmosphere.
• Other options like satisfaction, betrayal, and appreciation do not fit the context of a sudden influx of animals causing a stir.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is accent. An accent refers to the way someone pronounces words, which can indicate their geographical origin.
• In this context, the speaker was questioned about their accent because it was not clear where they were from based on their speech.
• Ascend and ascent relate to rising or climbing, which does not fit the context of speech.
• Assent means agreement, which is also unrelated to the question about origin.

Ans: (b)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is throughout, which means "in every part of" or "during the whole time." This indicates that governments all over the world have ignored global warming.
• Thoroughly means completely, but it does not fit the context of the sentence as well as throughout.
• Through suggests a passage or a method, which does not convey the intended meaning here.
• Thorough is an adjective and does not fit grammatically in the blank.

Ans: (c)

• The correct term is brothers-in-law, which refers to multiple brothers who are related to you through marriage.
• In this context, since the speaker mentions "they," it indicates more than one brother-in-law is involved.
• Options (a) and (b) are incorrect because they either refer to a single brother-in-law or misuse the plural form.
• Option (d) is also incorrect as it is not a standard way to express multiple brothers-in-law.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is euphonious, which means a pleasant-sounding voice. This type of voice would naturally captivate or enthrall the hunters.
• The word enthralled means to be fascinated or captivated, which fits perfectly with the context of the hunters resting and being drawn in by the beautiful sound.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) do not make sense in this context, as they either reverse the meaning or use unrelated terms.
• Thus, the combination of euphonious and enthralled accurately describes the situation.

Ans: (c)

• The term equivocate means to be deliberately ambiguous or to avoid making a clear statement. In this context, it suggests that political agendas are not straightforward and are often vague.
• Option (a) generalised implies making broad statements, which does not fit the context of being unclear.
• Option (b) equalises refers to making things equal, which is unrelated to the idea of being unclear.
• Option (d) formulise means to create a formula or plan, which does not convey the same meaning as equivocate.

Ans: (a)

• Someone encouraged me to try dancing, indicating that it could be fun.
• However, nobody warned me about the potential body aches that might follow.
• This contrast highlights the difference between the excitement of trying something new and the reality of physical discomfort.
• Thus, the correct answer is (a) as it fits both parts of the statement accurately.

Ans: (d)

• The term misogynous refers to a strong dislike or prejudice against women.
• A government that hampers women's rights demonstrates misogynous behavior by not supporting gender equality.
• While misandry refers to the dislike of men, it is not relevant in this context.
• Misogyny and misogynist are related terms but do not fit the sentence structure as well as misogynous does.

Ans: (b)

• The correct phrase is "would have done," which indicates a conditional situation in the past.
• This means that if the speaker had known about the horrific outcomes, they would have taken different actions.
• Options like "will have done" and "must do" do not fit the conditional context of the statement.
• Thus, "would have done" is the only option that correctly reflects the hypothetical nature of the situation.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is obstetrician because this is the medical professional who specializes in childbirth and delivery.
• A paediatrician focuses on children's health, not delivery.
• A dermatologist deals with skin issues, while an orthopaedist specializes in bones and joints.
• Thus, the obstetrician is the one who would have delivered you and is now associated with the maternity clinic.

Ans: (c)

• The beggar is expressing his situation to the man.
• The correct option is (c) because it accurately reflects the beggar's statement in the past perfect tense.
• Options (a) and (d) are incorrect due to tense issues, while (b) changes the meaning slightly.
• Using "hadn't" indicates that the action of not eating occurred before the time he was speaking.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "prior to" means before something happens. In this case, it indicates that the accident happened before their marriage.
• Using "prior with," "prior for," or "prior as" is incorrect because they do not convey the same meaning as "prior to."
• Thus, the correct choice is (a) "prior to," which accurately describes the timing of the accident in relation to the marriage.
• This shows that despite the accident, she was still willing to proceed with the wedding.

Ans: (b)

• The correct answer is licensed because it indicates that the state has given permission to the shops.
• The term cheapest is used to describe the lowest possible prices for life-saving drugs, which is essential for helping poorer people.
• Using licensed and cheapest together makes it clear that the state has authorized these shops to provide affordable medication.
• This ensures that those in need can access necessary drugs without financial burden.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is to because it indicates a preference between two contrasting options.
• In this sentence, the speaker is comparing the generosity of the old man with the arrogant attitude of the rich lady.
• Using "to" shows that the speaker favors one quality over the other.
• Other options like "for," "or," and "with" do not fit the context of expressing preference correctly.

Ans: (b)

• In this sentence, we are talking about specific family members. The phrase "my neighbors" indicates that we are referring to their particular son and daughter.
• The first two blanks use "a" because we are introducing the son and daughter for the first time, but the last blank uses "the" because we are referring to the specific daughter who has already been mentioned.
• Thus, the correct choice is "a, a, the" which fits the context of the sentence.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is None, which means that zero family members attended the play.
• This indicates a feeling of disappointment and anger because the speaker expected at least someone to show up.
• Using Anyone, Anybody, or Somebody would imply that at least one person attended, which contradicts the speaker's feelings.
• Thus, the word None accurately reflects the situation described.

Ans: (c)

• The phrase "one another" is used when referring to interactions between two or more people.
• In this context, "we’ll contact one another monthly" indicates a mutual communication between the parties involved.
• The second blank also requires "each other," which is commonly used in similar contexts, but here "one another" fits better.
• Thus, the correct choice is (c) "one another, each other," as it maintains the intended meaning of reciprocal communication.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is Despite because it indicates that the laboratory continued its work in spite of the prohibition and illegality.
• This shows a contrast between the prohibition and the laboratory's actions, emphasizing their determination.
• Using Despite here effectively conveys that the laboratory ignored the rules and proceeded with their experiment.
• Other options like As, Although, and Unless do not fit the context of showing contrast in this situation.

Ans: (b)

• In this sentence, we are talking about Julia's experiences up to the present time.
• The correct option is "will have," which indicates that by now, she is expected to have completed many international flights.
• Other options like "have had" and "would had" do not fit the context of future expectations.
• Thus, "will have" is the right choice as it shows a future perfect tense, indicating completion by now.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is had told and would have been. This structure is used for situations that did not happen in the past.
• If you had informed me earlier about your financial crisis, I would have been in a position to assist you.
• This implies a conditional situation where the help was dependent on the earlier communication.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) do not fit the past conditional context required by the sentence.

Ans: (c)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is promptly, which means we went quickly or without delay.
• This shows our eagerness to congratulate him right after hearing the good news.
• Other options like queasily and solemnly do not fit the context of being quick and enthusiastic.
• Excitedly could be a good option, but it does not convey the same sense of immediacy as promptly.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase "provided that" indicates a condition. In this case, it means he will join us only if we pay for his expenses.
• "Unless" suggests a negative condition, which doesn't fit here.
• "Since" implies a reason, not a condition for joining.
• "As well as" does not convey the necessary conditional meaning.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is along, into. This means that while driving along the highway, the bear was trying to get into the back seat of a car.
• Using along indicates movement parallel to the highway, which is appropriate for driving.
• The word into suggests that the bear was trying to enter the car, which fits the context of the situation.
• Other options do not convey the same meaning or context as effectively as option (c).

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "Even though" indicates a contrast between winning the match and acknowledging that she is a better player.
• This shows that despite the victory, the speaker recognizes the superiority of the other player.
• Using "As well as" or "In spite" would not convey the same contradictory meaning in this context.
• Thus, "Even though" is the most appropriate choice to express this relationship.

Ans: (c)

• The word diaphanous refers to something that is light, delicate, and translucent.
• Among the options, gossamer also means something that is very thin and light, making it the correct synonym.
• In contrast, opaque means not able to be seen through, and impenetrable means impossible to pass through, which are opposite in meaning.
• Obfuscatory refers to something that confuses or makes unclear, which is unrelated to the meaning of diaphanous.

Ans: (d)

• The word senility refers to the condition of being senile, which is often associated with declining mental or physical abilities due to old age.
• The correct synonym is dotage, which specifically describes the period of life when a person is old and may experience diminished mental capacity.
• Other options like strength, tenacity, and brawniness relate to physical power or determination, which are not synonymous with senility.
• Thus, dotage is the best match for the meaning of senility.

Ans: (a)

• The word compendiary refers to something that is concise or summarizes information effectively.
• The correct antonym, dilatant, means something that is expansive or elaborative, which is the opposite of being concise.
• Pithy and succinct both imply brevity, while brusque refers to being abrupt, which does not directly oppose compendiary.
• Thus, dilatant is the best choice as it signifies a more detailed or lengthy approach.

Ans: (d)

• The word toady refers to someone who flatters or ingratiates themselves with someone in power, often to gain favor.
• The correct antonym is independent, which means not relying on others or being self-sufficient.
• Options like stooge, lackey, and fawner all imply a sense of servitude or flattery, which is the opposite of being independent.
• Thus, independent stands out as the correct choice, as it represents the opposite concept of a toady.

Ans: (d)

• The correct spelling is Concierge, which refers to a hotel employee who assists guests with various services.
• This role often includes helping with reservations, providing information, and ensuring a pleasant stay.
• Options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect spellings and do not represent the term accurately.
• Remember, the correct spelling is crucial for clear communication in the hospitality industry.

Ans: (b)

• Statement I suggests that when someone keeps a job and finishes their daily responsibilities, it can encourage them to work harder.
• Statement II indicates that just knowing about job insecurity can cause stress.
• Here, Statement II is a result of Statement I; the stress from job insecurity can arise because of the pressure to perform well at work.
• Thus, the correct answer is that Statement I is influenced by Statement II.

Ans: (b)

• The statement that money always reduces the chances of stress worsening is incorrect. In reality, financial issues can often lead to increased stress levels.
• Parents can indeed contribute to their children's stress, and spouses can also play a role in creating a stressful environment.
• Concerns about job security are a common source of stress for many working individuals.
• Understanding these factors can help in managing stress effectively.

Ans: (b)

• To effectively handle stress, it is important to focus on management and finding solutions calmly.
• Instead of reacting negatively, like rebuking others or being careless, a peaceful approach is more beneficial.
• While visiting a doctor can help, the key is to first manage the stress and seek solutions with a clear mind.
• Thus, option (b) emphasizes the importance of a calm and thoughtful approach to stress management.

Ans: (c)

• The word incorporate means to include or combine something.
• The opposite of this action is to eliminate, which means to remove or exclude.
• Options like include and invite suggest adding or welcoming, which do not convey the opposite meaning.
• Thus, the correct answer is eliminate, as it directly contrasts with the idea of incorporating.

Ans: (d)

• The work environment can be a significant source of stress due to deadlines and responsibilities.
• Family issues and financial problems can also contribute to stress levels.
• Options A and C both highlight important areas that can lead to stress for working adults.
• Thus, the correct answer is that both the workplace and family-related issues are potential causes of stress.

Ans: (b)

• Statement I is incorrect because ICRT is not primarily a profitable organization; it focuses on responsible tourism.
• Statement II is correct as the Anakkara Spice Tourism Village is indeed a recognized Responsible Tourism Project in Kerala.
• Thus, the correct option is that Statement I is incorrect while Statement II is correct.
• This highlights the importance of understanding the nature of organizations and their projects in tourism.

Ans: (c)

• Tourism in India is a significant sector that contributes to the economy and cultural exchange.
• The correct answer is (c) because it includes statements i, iii, and iv, which accurately reflect the various aspects of tourism.
• Each statement highlights important features of tourism, such as its impact on local communities and the diversity of attractions.
• Understanding these statements helps in grasping the overall significance of tourism in India.

Ans: (d)

• Responsible tourism aims to ensure that travel has a positive impact on the environment and local communities.
• It includes efforts to protect the environment, support local economies, and respect cultural heritage.
• All the options listed contribute to the overall goal of responsible tourism.
• Thus, the correct answer is all of these, as it encompasses all the objectives mentioned.

Ans: (d)

• The main aim of Responsible Tourism in Kerala is to promote a better living environment.
• This involves educating stakeholders about sustainable practices that benefit both the community and the environment.
• By focusing on awareness, it encourages everyone involved to take part in preserving the natural and cultural resources.
• This approach helps ensure that tourism contributes positively to the local community and the environment.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is Cohesion, which refers to the ability of elements to stick together or fit well.
• This term is often used in various contexts, such as in science, where it describes how molecules bond.
• In everyday language, cohesion can refer to how well a team works together or how ideas connect logically.
• Other options like "Preserve" and "Sustainable" do not convey the same meaning of unity or fitting together.

Ans: (a)

• The term alma mater specifically means the school or college that a person graduated from.
• It does not refer to the institution a person is currently attending.
• Option (a) is correct because it uses the past tense, indicating completion of education.
• Other options either use incorrect forms or tenses that do not fit the context.

Ans: (d)

• In this context, the word integral means that death is a necessary and essential part of life.
• Detectives acknowledge that dealing with death is a significant aspect of their job.
• They aim to help families find closure by solving the crimes related to the deaths.
• Other options like admiring, adamant, and insolent do not fit the context of the statement.

Ans: (c)

• In this sentence, Aditya is taking responsibility for the backlog.
• The correct word to use here is "himself," which refers back to Aditya.
• Using "yourself," "himselves," or "myself" would not fit grammatically in this context.
• Thus, the correct choice is "himself," indicating that he acknowledges his own role in the situation.

Ans: (d)

• The phrase "On account of" means "because of" or "due to," which fits perfectly in this context.
• The school is closing because of the severe weather conditions.
• Other options do not convey the same meaning and do not fit the sentence correctly.
• Thus, the correct choice is (d) "On account of."

Ans: (a)

• The correct phrase is "might have been," which indicates a possibility in the past.
• Option (b) "would have been" suggests a certainty that is not implied here.
• Option (c) "has been" refers to the present perfect tense, which is not suitable for this context.
• Option (d) "might have had been" is grammatically incorrect.

Ans: (c)

• The statement indicates that the state is controlled or managed by wealthy individuals.
• These affluent people occupy important roles in government, which suggests they have significant influence.
• The term "prominent" refers to their high status in society and government.
• In contrast, the poor are depicted as continuing to face hardships, highlighting a disparity in wealth and power.

Ans: (a)

• The word gobsmacked means being extremely surprised or shocked. In this context, it shows the speaker's excitement about the invitation.
• Overwhelmed is a suitable alternative that conveys a similar feeling of surprise but is not the correct answer here.
• The other options, satiated and obliterated, do not fit the context of being pleasantly surprised by an invitation.
• Thus, the correct answer is (a) gobsmacked, as it perfectly captures the speaker's astonishment and joy at being invited.

Ans: (b)

• The word magniloquent means using high-flown or extravagant language. It describes someone who speaks in a grand or pompous way.
• The correct synonym is turgid, which also refers to language that is overly complex or inflated.
• In contrast, curt means brief and rude, laconic means using few words, and trenchant means sharp or incisive, which do not match the meaning of magniloquent.
• Thus, the best choice that reflects the meaning of magniloquent is turgid.

Ans: (a)

• The word Nescience means a lack of knowledge or awareness.
• The correct antonym is Cognizance, which means awareness or knowledge.
• Sciolism refers to superficial knowledge, while Inscience is not commonly used.
• Ignorance is a synonym of Nescience, not an antonym.

Ans: (c)

• In this conversation, Abhay is commenting on Rohan's tendency to get lost, which suggests he is not very aware or attentive.
• The phrase "one sandwich short of a picnic" is a humorous way to imply that someone is a bit lacking in intelligence or common sense.
• The other options do not fit the context of someone being confused or lost.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c), as it accurately describes Rohan's situation.