English Olympiad Previous Year Paper - 3 | Olympiad Preparation for Class 10 PDF Download

Ans: (b)

• The Amazon rainforest is known for its vast canopy, which is the upper layer formed by the tops of trees.
• This canopy plays a crucial role in the ecosystem, providing habitat for many species and influencing the climate.
• Options like canoe, company, and compound do not relate to the structure of trees in a rainforest.
• Thus, the correct answer is canopy, as it accurately describes the layer of leaves and branches that cover the forest floor.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is situations. This means the teacher is advising students to be self-assured when encountering challenging circumstances.
• Sympathies refers to feelings of pity, which doesn't fit the context.
• Similarities are points of resemblance, not related to facing challenges.
• Simulations are imitations of real-world processes, which also doesn't apply here.

Ans: (a)

• The term eccentricity refers to unusual or quirky behavior, which fits the context of the neighbour's reputation.
• Durability suggests strength or long-lasting quality, which does not relate to a person's character.
• Gradient refers to a slope or change in value, not applicable here.
• Permissibility means the quality of being allowed, which is not relevant to the neighbour's known traits.

Ans: (c)

• The sentence describes a scene in the morning where the valley is covered in fog.
• The correct word to complete the sentence is mist, which is similar to fog and adds to the imagery of a foggy morning.
• Sun and freeze do not fit well in this context, as they do not describe a condition that complements fog.
• Thud is unrelated to weather conditions, making mist the most appropriate choice.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is himself because it refers to the male owner of the shop.
• In English, when a male person talks about his own actions or qualities, we use himself.
• Itself and themselves are incorrect as they do not refer to a single male individual.
• Herself is also incorrect since it refers to a female, not the male owner.

Ans: (b)

• The correct phrase is "this week" which refers to the current week.
• We compare it to "last week," so we use "than" to indicate the comparison.
• Thus, the complete sentence reads: "The weather this week is definitely better than last week."
• This structure clearly shows the improvement in weather from one week to the next.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is "was caught" because it uses the past tense, which is appropriate for an action that has already happened.
• The phrase "red-handed" indicates that the thief was caught in the middle of committing a crime.
• Using "were caught" or "are caught" would not fit the context since they do not match the singular subject "thief".
• Thus, "was caught" is the only option that correctly describes the situation.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is comprehend, which means to understand something.
• The sentence indicates that the boy missed classes, making it difficult for him to understand the lecture.
• Comprehended is the past tense and does not fit the context of the sentence.
• Comprehending is a verb form that does not work here, and comprehension is a noun, which also does not fit.

Ans: (b)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is established. This means she has built a strong reputation or position in her field.
• Hard work and determination are key factors that contribute to someone being able to establish themselves successfully.
• Expected and estranged do not fit the context of building a reputation, while improved suggests a change but not necessarily establishing oneself.
• Thus, the best choice is established, as it conveys the idea of creating a solid presence in her profession.

Ans: (b)

• The phrase "In spite of" indicates that despite her advanced age, she still appeared youthful.
• "Owing to" and "On account of" would suggest a cause-and-effect relationship, which is not the case here.
• "In front of" does not fit the context of age and appearance.
• Thus, the correct choice is (b) as it accurately conveys that her youthful look is unexpected given her age.

Ans: (d)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is that, which connects the two parts of the sentence.
• This indicates the reason for his happiness, as he found his mobile phone.
• Using that makes the sentence clear and grammatically correct.
• The other options do not fit well in this context, as they do not convey the same meaning.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is until, which indicates a point in time when the guests were expected to arrive.
• Using until shows that the party waited up to that specific time, which is noon.
• The other options do not fit the context of waiting for a specific time.
• For example, and would imply addition, while as and if do not convey the idea of waiting for a time.

Ans: (a)

• The vehicle's purpose was to level off the uneven land, making it smoother and more even.
• Leveling off helps in preparing the land for construction or farming.
• Other options like even into and figure out do not relate to the action of making land flat.
• Ground down suggests wearing something away, which is not the intended use here.

Ans: (b)

• Good manners and values are essential for developing a strong character.
• They enhance a person's reputation and how they are perceived by others.
• When we say they "build up" character, it means they strengthen and improve it.
• In contrast, options like "build down" or "turn down" do not convey the positive impact of manners and values.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "opted out" means to choose not to participate in something.
• In this context, the student decided to leave the statistics course.
• He found the course uninteresting, which led to his decision.
• The other options do not convey the same meaning of withdrawing from a course.

Ans: (d)

• The idiom ‘burnt his fingers’ refers to someone who has got himself into trouble due to their actions.
• This expression often implies that the person has faced negative consequences from a risky or foolish decision.
• It suggests a lesson learned the hard way, where the individual realizes the dangers of their choices.
• In summary, it highlights the idea of suffering repercussions for one's mistakes.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is may, which indicates a possibility. It suggests that there is a chance the person will come over if they finish work early.
• Let and need do not fit the context of expressing a possibility in this sentence.
• Done is not a suitable option as it does not convey any meaning related to coming over.
• Using may shows that the action of coming over is conditional on finishing work early.

Ans: (b)

• The word considerate means being thoughtful and caring towards others. In this context, it shows that the teacher is attentive to the student's needs.
• Impudent refers to being disrespectful, which does not fit the scenario of listening to a request.
• Contentious means likely to cause an argument, which is opposite to being understanding.
• Enthusiastic suggests excitement, but it does not convey the same meaning as being thoughtful and attentive.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is was touched because it indicates that the action happened in the past.
• The phrase by the little boy’s kindness shows the reason for the man's emotional reaction.
• Using was is appropriate here as it matches the singular subject the poor man.
• Other options either use incorrect verb forms or do not agree with the subject.

Ans: (a)

• The phrase "was held accountable" indicates that the accused has been judged or found responsible for their actions.
• This option uses the correct past tense form, which is appropriate for the context of the sentence.
• The other options either use incorrect verb forms or tenses that do not fit the sentence structure.
• Thus, option (a) is the only one that correctly conveys the meaning of being responsible for the misuse of government resources.

Ans: (b)

• In this sentence, we need to use the correct form of the verb to match the subject "Satish".
• The subject "Satish" is singular, so we use "has" instead of "have".
• "Has" indicates that Satish possesses or holds tremendous experience.
• The other options do not fit grammatically in this context.

Ans: (a)

• The correct phrase is "had been working," which indicates that Naresh started working in the library in the past and continued for several years.
• Option (b) "have been working" is incorrect because it suggests a present perfect continuous tense, which does not fit with "for several years" in this context.
• Options (c) and (d) are grammatically incorrect as they do not use the correct form of the verb.
• Thus, "had been working" is the only option that correctly conveys the duration of Naresh's work in the library.

Ans: (c)

• The correct answer is loved bringing. This indicates that he had a fondness for giving chocolates to his grandchildren.
• The sentence suggests a past action, as it refers to a visit during summer.
• Using "loved" shows that he enjoyed the act of bringing chocolates.
• Other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence.

Ans: (a)

• The correct word to fill in the blank is may, which indicates a possibility.
• Using may suggests that there is a chance she will receive the grant if her research meets the criteria.
• Other options like did and need do not fit the context of expressing possibility.
• Ought implies obligation, which is not the intended meaning here.

Ans: (c)

• The word pernicious means something that is very harmful or destructive, often in a way that is not easily noticed.
• Among the options, harmful is the best synonym as it directly conveys the idea of causing damage or injury.
• Other options like anaemic, precious, and precautious do not relate to the meaning of pernicious.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c) Harmful.

Ans: (b)

• The word discover means to find out something that was previously unknown.
• Option (b) Find out is the correct synonym as it conveys the same meaning.
• Option (a) Conceal means to hide, which is the opposite of discover.
• Options (c) Dispute and (d) Persuade do not relate to the meaning of discover.

Ans: (c)

• The word pragmatic means being practical and focused on results.
• The correct antonym is impractical, which means not sensible or realistic.
• Options like imperfect and impatient do not convey the opposite meaning of being practical.
• Thus, impractical is the best choice as it directly contrasts with the idea of being pragmatic.

Ans: (a)

• The word adverse means something that is harmful or unfavorable.
• The correct antonym is advantageous, which means something that is beneficial or favorable.
• Versatile refers to being adaptable, while negative is similar in meaning to adverse.
• Diminish means to decrease, which does not relate to the antonym of adverse.

Ans: (a)

• The correct spelling is Proximity, which refers to being close to something in terms of time or location.
• Options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect spellings and do not represent the word accurately.
• Understanding the correct spelling is important for effective communication.
• Remember, Proximity is often used in contexts like geography, relationships, and timing.

Ans: (d)

• The word that means ‘clearly different’ is distinct.
• Distinct refers to something that is easily recognized as separate or unique.
• Options like distant and disinstinct do not convey the same meaning.
• Thus, the correct spelling is distinct, which is option (d).

Ans: (d)

• The passage discusses various types of yoga, which makes "Styles of Yoga" the most fitting title.
• Option (a) refers to a specific pose, while (b) focuses on a particular meditation technique.
• Option (c) suggests a limitation on yoga's accessibility, which does not align with the passage's content.
• Thus, the correct answer is (d) as it encompasses the overall theme of the passage.

Ans: (d)

• Breathing is emphasized as a crucial element in yoga practice.
• It helps in achieving a state of relaxation and focus.
• Proper breathing techniques can enhance overall performance in yoga.
• While other options like digestion and flexibility are important, they are not as central as breathing.

Ans: (c)

• The statement about Kundalini that is incorrect is that "While practising Kundalini, one experiences physical sensations in the head." This is misleading because the sensations are typically felt in the stomach area.
• Kundalini is often described as a serpent power that lies dormant and can be awakened through specific practices.
• It is also associated with meditation techniques aimed at achieving spiritual growth.
• Practicing Kundalini is believed to help individuals attain higher levels of spiritual awareness.

Ans: (a)

• The last paragraph emphasizes the benefits of yoga, suggesting that it is important for achieving a healthy and peaceful life.
• It indicates that practicing yoga can lead to both physical and mental well-being.
• Options that claim yoga is not beneficial or suitable for everyone contradict the positive message conveyed.
• Thus, the correct inference is that one should engage in yoga for its numerous advantages.

Ans: (b)

• The correct answer is Japa, which specifically means the repetition or chanting of mantras.
• Kundalini refers to a form of divine energy, while Asana relates to physical postures in yoga.
• Meditation is a broader practice that may include chanting but is not limited to it.
• Thus, Japa is the most accurate term for the chanting of mantras.

Ans: (c)

• The passage discusses Emily's attitude towards change and how she resists it.
• Option (c) "Emily: Rejecting Progression" accurately reflects her refusal to adapt to new circumstances.
• Other options do not capture the essence of her character and choices as effectively.
• Thus, the best title that summarizes the passage is option (c).

Ans: (a)

• Emily's refusal to accept the changes was primarily due to her father's influence on her views regarding transformation.
• This suggests that her father's opinions played a significant role in shaping her attitude.
• While other options mention her being traditional or her mother's wishes, the key reason is her father's impact.
• Thus, the correct answer highlights the importance of familial influence on personal choices.

Ans: (c)

• Emily's attitude towards change is highlighted in her actions and decisions.
• She did not accept the changes brought by her father's death, indicating her resistance.
• Even after the abolition of slavery, she chose not to free Tobe, showing her unwillingness to adapt.
• However, the statement that she "willingly paid the taxes" is incorrect, as it contradicts her overall attitude of rejecting change.

Ans: (d)

• The statement suggests that Tobe left right after Emily's death.
• This indicates that he felt a sense of freedom upon her passing.
• It implies that Tobe may have been waiting for this moment to enjoy his freedom.
• Thus, option D correctly captures the essence of Tobe's actions following Emily's death.

Ans: (a)

• The word unconventional refers to something that is not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed.
• The correct synonym is eccentric, which means unconventional and slightly strange.
• Aristocracy refers to a class of people holding exceptional rank and privileges, which is unrelated.
• Grandeur means splendor and impressiveness, especially of appearance or style, and does not match the meaning.
• Advancement relates to progress or improvement, which is also not synonymous with unconventional.

Ans: (b)

• The correct phrase is "have been made," which indicates that the action of adapting the novels into films has occurred multiple times in the past and continues to be relevant.
• Option (a) is incorrect because "has" does not agree with the plural subject "novels."
• Option (c) is incorrect as it suggests an ongoing action, which is not suitable here.
• Option (d) is grammatically incorrect and does not convey the intended meaning.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is because, which indicates a reason.
• Allan is explaining that the room's brightness is due to the fact that it is painted white.
• Using because connects the two ideas, showing the cause-and-effect relationship.
• The other options do not fit the context of explaining why the room looks brighter.

Ans: (d)

• The correct answer is but because it shows a contrast between two statements.
• Sanjay can ride a cycle, but he cannot stop it, indicating a limitation.
• This structure is common in English to connect contrasting ideas.
• Using but effectively highlights the difference between the two abilities.

Ans: (c)

• The correct preposition here is in, which is used to indicate participation in an event or contest.
• Using through would imply a method rather than participation.
• Upon and of do not fit the context of competing in a contest.
• Thus, the phrase "running in this sports contest" correctly conveys that Sheela's friend participated in the contest.

Ans: (b)

• The correct phrase is "have been to," which indicates that Susan has visited the amusement park multiple times in the past and continues to do so.
• Using "has been for" is incorrect because it does not fit the context of visiting a place.
• "Am been to" is grammatically incorrect as "am" cannot be used with "been" in this context.
• "Were been for" is also incorrect as it does not convey the intended meaning of visiting the park.

Ans: (c)

• The term cliche refers to something that is overly familiar or predictable, often due to its frequent use.
• Visiting the Taj Mahal is a common experience for tourists, making it a cliche destination.
• While the other options like conveyance and compound do not fit the context, contrition means remorse, which is unrelated.
• Thus, the correct answer is (c) cliche, as it captures the essence of the experience for many visitors.

Ans: (a)

• The correct answer is keen, which means eager or enthusiastic.
• The sentence indicates that the writers had a strong desire or interest in winning the award.
• Knowledgeable does not fit the context as it refers to having information, not enthusiasm.
• Keep and kind are unrelated to the context of wanting or desiring something.

Ans: (b)

• The word lethargic means feeling sluggish or lacking energy.
• The correct synonym is languid, which also describes a state of weakness or fatigue.
• Compassionate refers to showing sympathy, which is not related to lethargy.
• Rapid and vivacious imply speed and liveliness, which are opposite to lethargy.

Ans: (c)

• The word sarcastic refers to a form of verbal irony where someone says the opposite of what they really mean, often in a mocking way.
• The correct antonym is courteous, which means being polite and respectful towards others.
• In contrast, caustic and repetitive do not convey the opposite meaning of being polite.
• Thus, courteous is the best choice as it represents a kind and respectful attitude, unlike sarcasm.

Ans: (d)

• The correct phrase is "are supposed to be," which indicates a general expectation about the vehicles.
• This means that it is expected that the vehicles should be parked in the parking lot.
• Options (a), (b), and (c) are grammatically incorrect and do not convey the intended meaning.
• Using "are supposed to be" correctly follows the rules of English grammar for expressing expectations.