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Reshaping India’s Political Map
Flowchart and Important Terms
Page 2


Reshaping India’s Political Map
Flowchart and Important Terms
The Medieval Period in Indian History
Page 3


Reshaping India’s Political Map
Flowchart and Important Terms
The Medieval Period in Indian History
RISE AND FALL OF THE 
DELHI SULTANATE 
Page 4


Reshaping India’s Political Map
Flowchart and Important Terms
The Medieval Period in Indian History
RISE AND FALL OF THE 
DELHI SULTANATE 
RISE AND FALL OF THE 
DELHI SULTANATE 
Page 5


Reshaping India’s Political Map
Flowchart and Important Terms
The Medieval Period in Indian History
RISE AND FALL OF THE 
DELHI SULTANATE 
RISE AND FALL OF THE 
DELHI SULTANATE 
Resistance to the Delhi Sultanate 
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FAQs on Flowcharts and Important Terms: Reshaping India’s Political Map - Social Science Class 8 - New NCERT

1. What are the main factors that led to the reshaping of India's political map?
Ans. The reshaping of India's political map was influenced by multiple factors, including linguistic, cultural, and economic considerations. The demand for states based on language was a significant factor, leading to the creation of states like Andhra Pradesh in the early 1950s. Additionally, the need for better administration and governance prompted the reorganization of states to ensure that local populations were represented more effectively.
2. How did the States Reorganization Act impact the political landscape of India?
Ans. The States Reorganization Act, enacted in the 1950s, was crucial for the restructuring of state boundaries in India. It aimed to reorganize states on a linguistic basis, which not only created new states but also altered the existing boundaries of many states. This act fostered a sense of identity among various linguistic groups and helped in the efficient administration of regions, significantly impacting the political landscape by providing a framework for future state reorganization.
3. What role did the linguistic movements play in the formation of new states in India?
Ans. Linguistic movements played a pivotal role in the formation of new states in India. Activists and leaders advocated for the recognition of linguistic identities, arguing that states should be formed based on the predominant language spoken in the region. This culminated in the establishment of several states such as Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu, ensuring that people could govern themselves in a language they understood, thereby promoting cultural pride and political representation.
4. Can you explain the significance of the Punjab Reorganization in the context of India's political map?
Ans. The Punjab Reorganization was significant as it addressed the demands of different communities within the state. In the 1960s, the separation of Punjab into Punjab and Haryana reflected the need to accommodate linguistic and cultural identities. This reorganization highlighted the complexities of regional demands and the necessity for the government to balance various interests while reshaping the political map, ultimately leading to a more cohesive national framework.
5. What are the challenges faced in the process of reshaping India's political map?
Ans. The process of reshaping India's political map faced several challenges, including resistance from existing state governments, concerns over resource distribution, and the potential for ethnic tensions. Balancing the demands of various linguistic and cultural groups while ensuring national unity posed a significant challenge. Additionally, the administrative implications of reorganizing states, such as changes in governance structures and allocation of resources, also complicated the process.
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