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How do Acids react with Metal Carbonates and Metal Hydrocarbonates? Video Lecture - Class 10
FAQs on How do Acids react with Metal Carbonates and Metal Hydrocarbonates? Video Lecture - Class 10
| 1. How do acids react with metal carbonates and metal hydrocarbonates? |  |
Ans. Acids react with metal carbonates and metal hydrocarbonates to produce salt, carbon dioxide, and water. The general reaction can be represented as follows:
Acid + Metal Carbonate/Hydrocarbonate → Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water
For example, when hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate, it produces calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water:
2HCl + CaCO3 → CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
| 2. What happens when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate? | |
Ans. When an acid reacts with a metal carbonate, it forms a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The metal from the metal carbonate combines with the acid to form a salt, while carbon dioxide gas is released as a byproduct of the reaction. The water is also formed during this reaction.
| 3. What is the product of the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium carbonate? | |
Ans. The reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) produces sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
H2SO4 + Na2CO3 → Na2SO4 + CO2 + H2O
| 4. What happens when an acid reacts with a metal hydrocarbonate? | |
Ans. When an acid reacts with a metal hydrocarbonate, it forms a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The metal from the metal hydrocarbonate combines with the acid to form a salt, while carbon dioxide gas is released as a byproduct of the reaction. The water is also formed during this reaction.
| 5. What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrocarbonate? | |
Ans. The reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydrocarbonate (NaHCO3) produces sodium chloride (NaCl), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
HCl + NaHCO3 → NaCl + CO2 + H2O
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Dec 14, 2024 Last updated |
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