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Important Questions: Modal Auxiliaries | English Grammar Class 7 PDF Download

Q.1. What are modal auxiliaries?

Ans: Modal auxiliaries are helping verbs that express the attitude or mood of the speaker and indicate the possibility, necessity, ability or permission of the action.

Q.2. Name some modal auxiliaries and their functions.

Ans: Can - ability, Could - past ability, May - permission, Might - possibility, Must - necessity, Should - suggestion, Ought to - obligation.

Q.3. Which modal auxiliary is used to express past ability?

Ans: Could is used to express past ability.

Q.4. What is the difference between 'can' and 'could'?

Ans: 'Can' is used to express present ability while 'could' is used to express past ability.

Q.5. Which modal auxiliary is used to express possibility?

Ans: Might is used to express possibility.

Q.6. What is the difference between 'may' and 'might'?

Ans: 'May' is used to express permission while 'might' is used to express possibility.

Q.7. Which modal auxiliary is used to express obligation?

Ans: Must is used to express obligation.

Q.8. What is the difference between 'should' and 'ought to'?

Ans: 'Should' is used to express suggestion while 'ought to' is used to express obligation.

Q.9. Can modal auxiliaries be used in negative sentences?

Ans: Yes, modal auxiliaries can be used in negative sentences.

Q.10. Can modal auxiliaries be used in interrogative sentences?

Ans: Yes, modal auxiliaries can be used in interrogative sentences.

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FAQs on Important Questions: Modal Auxiliaries - English Grammar Class 7

1. What are modal auxiliaries and how are they used in sentences?
Ans. Modal auxiliaries are special verbs that are used alongside main verbs to express ability, possibility, permission, or obligation. For example, in the sentence "She can swim," "can" is the modal auxiliary that shows ability.
2. Can you provide examples of common modal auxiliaries?
Ans. Yes! Some common modal auxiliaries include "can," "could," "may," "might," "must," "shall," "should," "will," and "would." Each of these modals conveys different meanings, such as ability, permission, or necessity.
3. How do modal auxiliaries change the meaning of a sentence?
Ans. Modal auxiliaries can significantly change the meaning of a sentence by indicating different levels of certainty or necessity. For example, "You must finish your homework" expresses obligation, while "You might finish your homework" suggests possibility.
4. What is the difference between 'may' and 'might' in modal auxiliaries?
Ans. "May" and "might" both express possibility, but "may" is often used for more likely situations, while "might" suggests a lower probability. For example, "It may rain tomorrow" implies a higher chance than "It might rain tomorrow."
5. Are there any rules for using modal auxiliaries in negative sentences?
Ans. Yes! To make a negative sentence with modal auxiliaries, you simply add "not" after the modal. For example, "She cannot (can't) play the piano" indicates that she does not have the ability to play.
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