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Internet Protocol: Detailed Explanation- 1 Video Lecture | Computer Application: Class 10

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FAQs on Internet Protocol: Detailed Explanation- 1 Video Lecture - Computer Application: Class 10

1. What is the purpose of the Internet Protocol (IP)?
Ans. The purpose of the Internet Protocol (IP) is to provide a set of rules and procedures that enable communication between devices over the internet. It ensures that data is properly packaged and routed across networks, allowing for the transmission of information between different computers and networks.
2. How does the Internet Protocol work?
Ans. The Internet Protocol (IP) works by assigning a unique IP address to each device connected to the internet. When data is sent from one device to another, it is divided into small packets that include both the sender's and receiver's IP addresses. These packets are then transmitted across networks, following the best available path, until they reach the destination device.
3. What are the different versions of the Internet Protocol?
Ans. There are two main versions of the Internet Protocol (IP): IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 is the older version and uses a 32-bit address format, allowing for approximately 4.3 billion unique addresses. IPv6, on the other hand, uses a 128-bit address format, providing an almost limitless number of unique addresses to accommodate the growing number of devices connected to the internet.
4. What is the role of IP addresses in the Internet Protocol?
Ans. IP addresses play a crucial role in the Internet Protocol (IP) as they uniquely identify devices connected to the internet. They serve as the destination and source addresses in IP packets, allowing routers to properly route data across networks. IP addresses can be static (fixed) or dynamic (assigned temporarily), and they are essential for devices to communicate with each other over the internet.
5. How does the Internet Protocol ensure reliable data transmission?
Ans. The Internet Protocol (IP) itself does not guarantee reliable data transmission. However, it works in conjunction with other protocols, such as the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), to provide reliable data delivery. TCP breaks data into packets, assigns sequence numbers to them, and ensures they are reassembled in the correct order at the destination. IP is responsible for routing these packets across networks, but TCP handles error correction, flow control, and acknowledgment of received packets, ensuring reliable transmission.
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