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Internet Protocol: Detailed Explanation- 2 Video Lecture | Computer Application: Class 10

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FAQs on Internet Protocol: Detailed Explanation- 2 Video Lecture - Computer Application: Class 10

1. What is Internet Protocol (IP)?
Ans. Internet Protocol (IP) is a set of rules that governs the format and transmission of data packets over a network. It is the fundamental protocol used for communication on the internet. IP provides a unique address called an IP address to each device connected to a network, allowing them to send and receive data.
2. How does Internet Protocol work?
Ans. Internet Protocol works by dividing data into small packets and adding header information to each packet, including the source and destination IP addresses. These packets are then transmitted over the network, following the best available path, and reassembled at the destination device. IP ensures the reliable delivery of data by providing mechanisms for error detection and correction.
3. What are the different versions of IP?
Ans. There are two main versions of Internet Protocol: IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 is the older version and uses 32-bit addresses, allowing for a maximum of approximately 4.3 billion unique addresses. On the other hand, IPv6 is the newer version and uses 128-bit addresses, which can accommodate an almost infinite number of unique addresses.
4. What is an IP address?
Ans. An IP address is a unique numeric identifier assigned to each device connected to a network. It serves as the device's virtual address, allowing it to send and receive data over the internet. IP addresses can be represented in two formats: IPv4 addresses are written as four sets of numbers separated by periods (e.g., 192.168.0.1), while IPv6 addresses are written in a hexadecimal format with colons (e.g., 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334).
5. What is the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?
Ans. The main difference between IPv4 and IPv6 is the address format they use. IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses, allowing for a limited number of unique addresses, while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, providing a virtually unlimited pool of unique addresses. This expansion in address space is necessary due to the increasing number of devices connected to the internet. IPv6 also includes other improvements, such as built-in support for security and better handling of network traffic.
11 videos|49 docs|18 tests
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