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Jammu & Kashmir Issue Video Lecture | Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Jammu & Kashmir Issue Video Lecture - Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

1. What is the current status of the Jammu & Kashmir issue?
Ans. The current status of the Jammu & Kashmir issue is that it remains a disputed territory between India and Pakistan. It is divided into two parts - the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir, and the Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan. Both India and Pakistan claim the entire region as their own.
2. What led to the Jammu & Kashmir issue?
Ans. The Jammu & Kashmir issue originated from the partition of British India in 1947. During the partition, princely states were given the choice to join either India or Pakistan. The ruler of Jammu & Kashmir, Maharaja Hari Singh, initially wanted to remain independent. However, due to a tribal invasion supported by Pakistan, he signed the Instrument of Accession with India, leading to a conflict over the region.
3. What is the role of the United Nations in the Jammu & Kashmir issue?
Ans. The United Nations has played a significant role in the Jammu & Kashmir issue. In 1948, the UN passed a resolution calling for a plebiscite to determine the future of the region. However, the plebiscite was never held due to various reasons, including the refusal of Pakistan to withdraw its troops from the Pakistani-administered areas. The UN continues to monitor the situation and encourages both India and Pakistan to resolve the issue through peaceful means.
4. How has the Jammu & Kashmir issue affected the lives of the people in the region?
Ans. The Jammu & Kashmir issue has had a significant impact on the lives of the people in the region. The ongoing conflict has led to violence, human rights abuses, and displacement of people. The region has witnessed frequent clashes between security forces and militants, resulting in the loss of lives and the disruption of daily activities. The issue has also affected the social, economic, and political development of Jammu & Kashmir.
5. What are the possible solutions to the Jammu & Kashmir issue?
Ans. There are various possible solutions to the Jammu & Kashmir issue. These include bilateral negotiations between India and Pakistan, involving the people of Jammu & Kashmir in the decision-making process, granting autonomy to the region, and promoting cross-border trade and cultural exchanges. The resolution of the issue requires political will, dialogue, and a genuine commitment from all parties involved to find a mutually acceptable solution.
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