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Lok Sabha and Its Powers Video Lecture | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on Lok Sabha and Its Powers Video Lecture - Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

1. What is Lok Sabha and what are its powers?
Ans. Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament of India. It is composed of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the people of India. The Lok Sabha has several powers, including the power to make laws, approve the budget, and hold the executive accountable through questions and debates.
2. How is Lok Sabha different from Rajya Sabha in terms of powers?
Ans. The Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are the two houses of the Indian Parliament, but they have different powers. The Lok Sabha has more powers compared to Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha has the power to initiate and pass bills related to money matters, while Rajya Sabha can only suggest amendments. Additionally, the Lok Sabha has the power to remove the Council of Ministers through a vote of no-confidence, which Rajya Sabha does not have.
3. Can Lok Sabha pass a law without the consent of the Rajya Sabha?
Ans. No, Lok Sabha cannot pass a law without the consent of Rajya Sabha. Both houses of Parliament, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, must pass a bill before it can become a law. If Rajya Sabha suggests any amendments to the bill, it goes back to Lok Sabha for approval. Only when both houses agree on the content of the bill, it is sent for the President's assent.
4. What role does Lok Sabha play in the budget process?
Ans. Lok Sabha plays a crucial role in the budget process. The budget is presented in Lok Sabha by the Finance Minister, and it is here that the budget is discussed, debated, and voted upon. Lok Sabha has the power to approve, reject or suggest amendments to the budget proposals. It is through this process that the government's revenue and expenditure plans are scrutinized and finalized.
5. How does Lok Sabha hold the executive accountable?
Ans. Lok Sabha holds the executive accountable through various mechanisms. Members of Lok Sabha can ask questions to ministers, who are required to provide answers. These questions can be related to any aspect of the government's functioning. Lok Sabha also has the power to conduct debates on government policies and actions, allowing MPs to express their concerns and criticisms. Additionally, Lok Sabha can pass a vote of no-confidence against the Council of Ministers if it believes that the government is not functioning effectively.
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