NCERT Solutions - A Triumph of Surgery Class 10 Notes | EduRev

READ AND FIND OUT 
Q.1. Why is Mrs Pumphrey worried about Tricki?
Ans. Mrs Pumphrey was worried and distraught (upset) because Tricki would not eat anything. It even refused (not willing) its favourite dishes. It had bouts (round/cycle) of vomiting. It spent all its time lying on the rug (mat/carpet) and panting (breathing with short,quick breaths). It did not want to go for walks or do anything.

Q.2. What does she do to help him? Is she wise in this?
Ans. She called the doctor to help Tricki. Yes, her decision was wise. The doctor suggested that Tricki should be hospitalised (admitted). She swooned (faint with extreme emotion) and wailed (cry of pain), but let the dog go with the doctor. Ultimately, the doctor was successful in curing Tricki.

Q.3. Who does ‘I’ refer to in this story?
Ans. In this story, ‘I’ refers to the veterinary (relating to treatment of animals) surgeon (medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery), Mr Herriot.

PAGE No. 3

READ AND FIND OUT 
Q.1. Is the narrator as rich as Tricki’s mistress (a woman in a position of authority and control)?
Ans. Though not clearly stated, there are instances (examples) in the story which suggest that the narrator is not as rich as Tricki’s mistress, Mrs Pumphrey.
(i) While the narrator is able to provide Tricki with a warm loose box as a bed, at Mrs Pumphrey’s house, Tricki has a daybed, a night bed, cushions, toys, rubber rings, a breakfast bowl, a lunch bowl, a supper (dinner) bowl, a whole wardrobe (clothes cupboard) of tweed (a rough surfaced woollen cloth) coats and perhaps many more things.
(ii) When he arrives to take the dog with him, Mrs Pumphrey has her entire staff at her disposal (dumping) to transfer all of Tricki’s belongings to the doctor’s car.
(iii) On hearing from the doctor about Tricki’s gradual (progressing slowly) recovery, Mrs Pumphrey sends along two dozen eggs at a time, along with bottles of wine and brandy—all in order to help in Tricki’s speedy recovery.
(iv) Finally, when she calls upon the narrator to take her recovered dog back home, she comes in a chauffer (luxurious automobile driver) -driven “thirty feet of gleaming (reflecting light) black metal” (an obvious (easily understood) reference (mention of) to a limousine (large ,spacious, comfortable automobile).
(v) All these instances point to the fact that Mrs Pumphrey lived a luxurious (extremely comfortable) life.

Q.2. How does he (the doctor) treat the dog?
Ans. The doctor didn’t give Tricki any food, but gave it plenty of water for two days. Slowly, the dog started showing interest in his surroundings and began mixing with the other dogs at the surgery. On the third day, the doctor saw Tricki licking the empty supper (dinner) bowls of the other dogs. Next day, a separate bowl was kept for it and the doctor was pleased to note that Tricki had run to eat its food with enthusiasm (eagerness). From that day onwards, its progress was rapid. It did not require medicinal treatment of any kind and recovered quite well at the end.

Q.3. Why is he tempted (convinced) to keep Tricki on as a permanent guest?
Ans. Mrs Pumphrey had started bringing around eggs to build Tricki’s strength. Later, even bottles of wine and brandy began to arrive. The narrator and his partners started enjoying the eggs, wine and brandy meant for Tricki. According to the narrator, they were days of deep content (state of peaceful happiness) for them—starting with the extra egg in the morning, then the midday (noon) wine, and finally finishing the day with brandy. This was the reason why the narrator was tempted (convinced) to keep Tricki on as a permanent guest.

Q.4. Why does Mrs Pumphrey think the dog’s recovery is “A Triumph of Surgery”?
Ans. Mrs Pumphrey thought that the dog’s recovery was “A Triumph (victory) of Surgery” because in two weeks, Tricki had recovered completely and had been transformed into a hard-muscled (having well-developed muscles) animal. When Tricki saw her, it leaped (jumped to a great height) into her lap and licked her face. She was so excited that tears started rolling out of her eyes. She declared Tricki’s recovery as 'A Triumph of Surgery' to express her happiness and gratitude (quality of being thankful) towards the doctor.

PAGE No. 6

THINK ABOUT IT
Q.1. What kind of a person do you think the narrator, a veterinary surgeon, is? Would you say he is tactful as well as full of common sense?
Ans. I think the narrator; a veterinary surgeon is a very tactful (understanding) person. He knows how to deal with people. He adjusts himself well to the circumstances. He immediately understood Tricki’s problem. Tricki doesn’t suffer from any sort of illness. The main cause of its illness is overfeeding. He takes the dog to his surgery. There he keeps it in a natural environment. The dog gets well under his supervision (guidance) and natural environment of surgery.

Q.2. Do you think Tricki was happy to go home? What do you think will happen now?
Ans. Yes, Tricki was very happy to go home. Tricki was also happy at the surgery. When the dog was brought into the surgery, it was ill. But in spite of the dog got cured in two days without any medication (medicine used for medical treatment). The proper diet and regular exercise helped a lot in its speedy recovery. The dog regained (recover) its best health and was no longer listless (lack of enthusiasm).
Now, I think the same pampering (kindness and too much attention) will start again. Mrs. Pumphrey will take excessive care of the dog. There is no doubt it was her love, but excess of anything is harmful.

Q.3. Do you think this is a real-life episode, or mere fiction? Or is it a mixture of both?
Ans. This story could be a mixture of both: real life episode and a mere fiction (literature in the form of prose). Mrs. Pumphrey is a rich lady and has a pet dog. It is because of her pampering (kindness and too much attention and care) that she overfeeds her dog which results in its illness. Although she has good intentions in her mind, but excess of everything is bad. This episode can be treated as a fiction who do not take it seriously. It can be called real life for those parents who take excessive (extreme) care of their child.

TALK ABOUT IT
Q.1. This episode describes the silly behaviour of a rich woman who is foolishly indulgent (kind and caring), Perhaps because she is lonely. Do you think such people are merely (simply) silly, or Can their actions cause harm to others?
Ans. This episode describes the silly (irresponsible) behaviour of a rich woman who is foolish. This may be because of her loneliness (lack of friends). They are ignorant about the results of their actions. They show their excessive lone (distinct) and affection for someone without knowing the consequences (result). There is no doubt that their intentions (aim/purpose) are good, and don’t have any sort of ill-will (hatred), but they are not aware their action can cause harm to others.  

Q.2. Do you think there are also parents like Mrs. Pumphrey?
Ans. Yes, there are parents who are too possessive (overprotective) about their kids. The sense of overindulgence (the action of having too much of something) can go in either way. There are examples of parents spoiling their child by meeting each and every demand of the child. There are also examples of strict parents who put unnecessary pressure on their child for study and particular behaviour patterns.