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Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6 NCERT Book - The Age of Reorganisation

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FAQs on Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6 NCERT Book - The Age of Reorganisation

1. What were the main reasons for the reorganisation of states in India during the Age of Reorganisation?
Ans. The reorganisation of states in India was primarily driven by the need to create states on a linguistic basis, promote administrative efficiency, and address the aspirations of various ethnic and cultural groups. The demand for states that reflected linguistic identities became prominent after independence, leading to the formation of states like Andhra Pradesh in 1953.
2. How did the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 impact the political landscape of India?
Ans. The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 significantly altered the political landscape of India by reorganising the boundaries of states based on linguistic and cultural lines. It reduced the number of states and union territories, leading to a more efficient administrative structure and helping to accommodate the diverse identities within India.
3. What role did the language movement play in the reorganisation of states in India?
Ans. The language movement played a crucial role in the reorganisation of states. It was driven by the demand for states to be formed based on the languages spoken by the majority population. This movement gained momentum in various regions, leading to the establishment of states like Maharashtra and Gujarat, which were created to meet the linguistic and cultural needs of their respective populations.
4. Can you explain how the reorganisation of states affected the socio-economic development of regions in India?
Ans. The reorganisation of states had a profound effect on socio-economic development by ensuring that governance was more aligned with local cultures and languages. This increased political representation and participation, leading to better resource allocation and development policies tailored to the specific needs of the region. It fostered regional development and addressed disparities within states.
5. What were some challenges faced during the reorganisation of states in India?
Ans. Some challenges during the reorganisation of states included resistance from various political groups and communities that feared losing their identity or resources. There were also administrative challenges in redrawing boundaries and reallocating resources. Additionally, the process sometimes led to tensions and conflicts between states, requiring careful management to ensure stability and harmony.
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