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Page 1 cky egkHkkjr dFkk / 19 Hkhelsu dk 'kjhj&cy vkSj vtqZu dh ;q¼&oqQ'kyrk ns[kdj nq;ksZèku dh tyu fnu&ij&fnu c<+rh gh xbZA og ,sls mik; lkspus yxk fd ftlls ikaMoksa dk uk'k gks losQA bl oqQea=k.kk esa mldk ekek 'koqQfu vkSj d.kZ lykgdkj cus gq, FksA cw<+s èk`rjk"Vª cqf¼eku FksA vius Hkrhtksa ls mudks Lusg Hkh dkI + kQh Fkk] ijarq vius iq=kksa ls mudk eksg Hkh vfèkd FkkA n`<+ fu'p; dh muesa deh Fkh] ij og fdlh ckr ij og fLFkj ugha jg ldrs FksA vius csVs ij vaoqQ'k j[kus dh 'kfDr muesa ugha FkhA bl dkj.k ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fd nq;ksZèku oqQjkg ij py jgk gS] mUgksaus mldk gh lkFk fn;kA bèkj ikaMoksa dh yksdfiz;rk fnuksafnu c<+rh tk jgh FkhA pkSjkgksa vkSj lHkk&lektksa esa yksx dgrs fd jktxíh ij cSBus osQ ;ksX; rks ;qfèkf"Bj gh gSaA os dgrs Fksµ¶èk`rjk"Vª rks tUe ls vaèks Fks] bl dkj.k muosQ NksVs HkkbZ ikaMq gh ¯Lkgklu ij cSBs FksA mudh vdky e`R;q gks tkus vkSj ikaMoksa osQ ckyd gksus osQ dkj.k oqQN le; osQ fy, èk`rjk"Vª us jkt&dkt l¡Hkkyk FkkA vc ;qfèkf"Bj cM+s gks x, gSa] rks fiQj vkxs èk`rjk"Vª dks jkT; vius gh vèkhu j[kus dk D;k vfèkdkj gS\ firkeg Hkh"e dk rks drZO; gS fd og èk`rjk"Vª ls jkT; dk Hkkj ;qfèkf"Bj dks fnyk nsaA ;qfèkf"Bj gh lkjh iztk osQ lkFk U;k;iwoZd O;ogkj dj losaQxsA¸ T;ksa&T;ksa ikaMoksa dh ;g yksdfiz;rk fn[kkbZ nsrh Fkh] bZ";kZ ls og vkSj Hkh vfèkd oqQ<+us yxrk FkkA ,d fnu èk`rjk"Vª dks vosQys esa ikdj nq;ksZèku cksykµ¶firk th] iqjoklh rjg&rjg dh ckrsa djrs gSaA tUe ls fn[kkbZ u nsus osQ dkj.k vki cM+s gksrs gq, Hkh jkT; ls oafpr gh jg x,A jkt&lÙkk vkiosQ NksVs HkkbZ osQ gkFk esa pyh xbZA vc ;fn ;qfèkf"Bj dks jktk cuk fn;k x;k] rks fiQj ihf<+;ksa rd ge jkT; dh vk'kk ugha dj losaQxsA firk th] gels rks ;g vieku u lgk tk,xkA¸ ;g lqudj jktk èk`rjk"Vª lksp esa iM+ x,A cksysµ¶csVk] rqEgkjk dguk Bhd gSA ysfdu ;qfèkf"Bj osQ fo#¼ oqQN djuk Hkh rks dfBu gSA ;qfèkf"Bj èkekZuqlkj pyrk gS] lcls leku Lusg djrk gS] vius firk osQ leku gh xq.koku gSA bl dkj.k iztktu Hkh mls cgqr pkgrs gSaA¸ yk[k dk ?kj 10 Rationalised 2023-24 Page 2 cky egkHkkjr dFkk / 19 Hkhelsu dk 'kjhj&cy vkSj vtqZu dh ;q¼&oqQ'kyrk ns[kdj nq;ksZèku dh tyu fnu&ij&fnu c<+rh gh xbZA og ,sls mik; lkspus yxk fd ftlls ikaMoksa dk uk'k gks losQA bl oqQea=k.kk esa mldk ekek 'koqQfu vkSj d.kZ lykgdkj cus gq, FksA cw<+s èk`rjk"Vª cqf¼eku FksA vius Hkrhtksa ls mudks Lusg Hkh dkI + kQh Fkk] ijarq vius iq=kksa ls mudk eksg Hkh vfèkd FkkA n`<+ fu'p; dh muesa deh Fkh] ij og fdlh ckr ij og fLFkj ugha jg ldrs FksA vius csVs ij vaoqQ'k j[kus dh 'kfDr muesa ugha FkhA bl dkj.k ;g tkurs gq, Hkh fd nq;ksZèku oqQjkg ij py jgk gS] mUgksaus mldk gh lkFk fn;kA bèkj ikaMoksa dh yksdfiz;rk fnuksafnu c<+rh tk jgh FkhA pkSjkgksa vkSj lHkk&lektksa esa yksx dgrs fd jktxíh ij cSBus osQ ;ksX; rks ;qfèkf"Bj gh gSaA os dgrs Fksµ¶èk`rjk"Vª rks tUe ls vaèks Fks] bl dkj.k muosQ NksVs HkkbZ ikaMq gh ¯Lkgklu ij cSBs FksA mudh vdky e`R;q gks tkus vkSj ikaMoksa osQ ckyd gksus osQ dkj.k oqQN le; osQ fy, èk`rjk"Vª us jkt&dkt l¡Hkkyk FkkA vc ;qfèkf"Bj cM+s gks x, gSa] rks fiQj vkxs èk`rjk"Vª dks jkT; vius gh vèkhu j[kus dk D;k vfèkdkj gS\ firkeg Hkh"e dk rks drZO; gS fd og èk`rjk"Vª ls jkT; dk Hkkj ;qfèkf"Bj dks fnyk nsaA ;qfèkf"Bj gh lkjh iztk osQ lkFk U;k;iwoZd O;ogkj dj losaQxsA¸ T;ksa&T;ksa ikaMoksa dh ;g yksdfiz;rk fn[kkbZ nsrh Fkh] bZ";kZ ls og vkSj Hkh vfèkd oqQ<+us yxrk FkkA ,d fnu èk`rjk"Vª dks vosQys esa ikdj nq;ksZèku cksykµ¶firk th] iqjoklh rjg&rjg dh ckrsa djrs gSaA tUe ls fn[kkbZ u nsus osQ dkj.k vki cM+s gksrs gq, Hkh jkT; ls oafpr gh jg x,A jkt&lÙkk vkiosQ NksVs HkkbZ osQ gkFk esa pyh xbZA vc ;fn ;qfèkf"Bj dks jktk cuk fn;k x;k] rks fiQj ihf<+;ksa rd ge jkT; dh vk'kk ugha dj losaQxsA firk th] gels rks ;g vieku u lgk tk,xkA¸ ;g lqudj jktk èk`rjk"Vª lksp esa iM+ x,A cksysµ¶csVk] rqEgkjk dguk Bhd gSA ysfdu ;qfèkf"Bj osQ fo#¼ oqQN djuk Hkh rks dfBu gSA ;qfèkf"Bj èkekZuqlkj pyrk gS] lcls leku Lusg djrk gS] vius firk osQ leku gh xq.koku gSA bl dkj.k iztktu Hkh mls cgqr pkgrs gSaA¸ yk[k dk ?kj 10 Rationalised 2023-24 20 / cky egkHkkjr dFkk ;g lqudj nq;ksZèku cksykµ¶firk th] vkidks vkSj oqQN ugha djuk gS] flI + kZQ ikaMoksa dks fdlh&u&fdlh cgkus okj.kkor osQ esys esa Hkst nhft,A eSa vkidks fo'okl fnykrk gw¡ bruh lh ckr ls gekjk oqQN Hkh fcxkM+ ugha gksxkA¸ bl chp vius firk ij vkSj vfèkd ncko Mkyus osQ bjkns ls nq;ksZèku us oqQN owQVuhfrKksa dks vius i{k esa feyk fy;kA os ckjh&ckjh ls èk`rjk"Vª osQ ikl tkdj ikaMoksa osQ fo#¼ mUgsa mdlkus yxsA buesa df.Zkd uke dk czkã.k eq[; Fkk] tks 'koqQfu dk ea=kh FkkA mlus èk`rjk"Vª dks jktuhfrd pkyksa dk Hksn crkrs gq, vusd mnkgj.kkas ,oa izek.kksa ls viuh nyhyksa dh iqf"V dhA var esa cksykµ¶jktu~! tks ,s'o;Zoku gS] ogh lalkj esa Js"B ekuk tkrk gSA ;g ckr Bhd gS fd ikaMo vkiosQ Hkrhts gSa] ijarq os cM+s 'kfDr&laiUu Hkh gSaA bl dkj.k vHkh ls pkSdUus gks tkb,A vki ikaMq&iq=kksa ls viuh j{kk dj yhft,] ojuk ihNs iNrkb,xkA¸ df.Zkd dh ckrksa ij èk`rjk"Vª fopkj dj jgs Fks fd nq;ksZèku us vkdj dgkµ¶firk th] vki vxj fdlh rjg ikaMoksa dks le>kdj okj.kkor Hkst nsa] rks uxj vkSj jkT; ij gekjk 'kklu iDdk gks tk,xkA fiQj ikaMo cM+h [kq'kh ls ykSV ldrs gSa vkSj geas muls dksbZ [krjk ugha jgsxkA¸ nq;ksZèku vkSj mlosQ lkFkh èk`rjk"Vª dks jkr&fnu blh rjg ikaMoksa osQ fo#¼ oqQN&u&oqQN dgrs&lqukrs jgrs vkSj mu ij viuk ncko Mkyrs jgrs FksA vkf[kj èk`rjk"Vª de”kksj iM+ x, vkSj mudks ykpkj gksdj vius csVs dh lykg ekuuh iM+hA nq;ksZèku osQ i`"B&iks"kdksa us okj.kkor dh lqanjrk vkSj [kwfc;ksa osQ ckjs esa ikaMoksa dks cgqr yypk;kA dgk fd okj.kkor esa ,d Hkkjh esyk gksusokyk gS] ftldh 'kksHkk ns[krs gh cusxhA mudh ckrsa lqu&lqudj [kqn ikaMoksa dks Hkh okj.kkor tkus dh mRlqdrk gqbZ] ;gk¡ rd fd mUgksaus Lo;a vkdj èk`rjk"Vª ls ogk¡ tkus dh vuqefr ek¡xhA èk`rjk"Vª dh vuqefr ikdj ikaMo cM+s [kq'k gq, vkSj Hkh"e vkfn ls fonk ysdj ekrk oaqQrh osQ lkFk okj.kkor osQ fy, jokuk gks x,A ikaMoksa osQ pys tkus dh [kcj ikdj nq;ksZèku dh [kq'kh dh rks lhek u jghA og vius nksuksa lkfFk;ksaµd.kZ ,oa 'koqQfu osQ lkFk cSBdj ikaMoksa rFkk oaqQrh dk dke reke djus dk mik; lkspus yxkA mlus vius ea=kh iqjkspu dks cqykdj xqIr :i ls lykg nh vkSj ,d ;kstuk cukbZA iqjkspu us ;g lkjk dke iw.kZ liQyrk osQ lkFk iwjk djus dk opu fn;k vkSj rqjar okj.kkor osQ fy, jokuk gks x;kA ,d 'kh?kzxkeh jFk ij cSBdj iqjkspu ikaMoksa ls cgqr igys okj.kkor tk igq¡pkA ogk¡ tkdj mlus ikaMoksa osQ Bgjus osQ fy, lu] ?kh] ekse] rsy] yk[k] pjch vkfn tYnh vkx idM+usokyh ph”kksa dks fe^h esa feykdj ,d lqanj Hkou cuok;kA bl chp vxj ikaMo ogk¡ tYnh igq¡p x,] rks oqQN le; muosQ Bgjus osQ fy, ,d vkSj txg dk izcaèk iqjkspu us dj j[kk FkkA nq;ksZèku dh ;kstuk ;g Fkh fd oqQN fnuksa rd ikaMoksa dks yk[k osQ Hkou esa vkjke ls jgus fn;k tk, vkSj tc os iw.kZ :i ls fu%'kad gks tk,¡] rc jkr esa Hkou esa vkx yxk nh tk,] ftlls ikaMo rks tydj HkLe gks tk,¡ vkSj dkSjoksa ij Hkh dksbZ nks"k u yxk losQA Rationalised 2023-24Read More
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