FAQs on P2 : Framing of The Constitution -- SSC CGL; SSC CHSL; RAILWAYS; UPSC; MPPSC; CAPF SI; UPSSSC etc Video Lecture - Banking Exams
1. What is the significance of the Framing of the Constitution in India? |
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Ans. The Framing of the Constitution in India holds immense significance as it laid the foundation for the governance and functioning of the country. It provided a framework for the establishment of democratic principles, fundamental rights, and the division of powers among the different branches of the government. The Constitution also ensured social justice and equal opportunities for all citizens, making it a crucial document in shaping the nation's identity.
2. Who were the key members involved in the Framing of the Constitution? |
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Ans. The Framing of the Constitution involved several key members who played significant roles. Some of the prominent figures include Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who chaired the drafting committee, and Jawaharlal Nehru, who served as the Prime Minister during that time. Other notable members include Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Rajendra Prasad, and Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, among others. These leaders and intellectuals worked together to ensure a comprehensive and inclusive Constitution for India.
3. How long did it take to draft the Indian Constitution? |
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Ans. The drafting of the Indian Constitution took approximately two years, eleven months, and seventeen days. The Constituent Assembly, which was formed to draft the Constitution, had its first meeting on December 9, 1946, and adopted the Constitution on November 26, 1949. The Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950, marking the birth of the Republic of India.
4. What were the major influences on the Framing of the Indian Constitution? |
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Ans. The Framing of the Indian Constitution drew inspiration from various sources and ideologies. The Constitution was influenced by the concepts of liberty, equality, and fraternity, which were enshrined in the French Revolution. The principles of democracy and the separation of powers were inspired by the Constitution of the United States. Additionally, the Constitution also incorporated provisions from various other countries, such as Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom, to suit the Indian context.
5. How does the Indian Constitution protect the rights and interests of its citizens? |
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Ans. The Indian Constitution safeguards the rights and interests of its citizens through various provisions. It guarantees fundamental rights, such as the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, right to life and personal liberty, and protection against discrimination. The Constitution also ensures the right to education, the right to practice and propagate religion, and the right to constitutional remedies. Additionally, it establishes institutions and mechanisms, such as the judiciary, to protect and uphold these rights.