Class 7 Exam  >  Class 7 Notes  >  RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics  >  RD Sharma Solutions - Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics PDF Download

Q 1. Write down the numerator of each of the following rational numbers :

(i) −7/5

(ii) 15/−4

(iii) −17/−21

(iv) 8/9

(v) 5

SOLUTION :

Numerators are :

(i) -7

(ii) 15

(iii) -17

(iv) 8

(v) 5


Q 2 . Write down the denominator of each of the following rational numbers:

(i) −4/5

(ii) 11/−34

(iii) −15/−82

(iv) 15

(v) 0

SOLUTION :

Denominators are :

(i) 5

(ii)  -34

(iii) -82

(iv) 1

(v) 1


Q 3. Write down the rational number whose numerator is (-3) ×4 , and whose denominator is (34 – 23) ×(7 – 4).

SOLUTION :

According to the question :

Numerator = (-3) x 4 = -12

Denominator = (34 – 23) x (7 – 4) = 11 x 3 = 33

Therefore , Rational number = −12/33


Q 4. Write the following rational numbers as integers :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics

SOLUTION :

Integers are 7 , -12 , 34 , -73 and 95 .


Q 5 .Write the following integers as rational numbers with denominator 1 :

-15 , 17 , 85 , -100

SOLUTION :

Rational numbers of given integers with denominator 1 are :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics


Q 6 .Write down the rational whose numerator is the smallest three digit number and denominator is the largest four digit number .

SOLUTION :

Smallest three digit number = 100

Largest four digit number = 9999

 

Therefore rational number = 100/9999


Q 7. Seperate positive and negative rational numbers from the following rational numbers :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics

SOLUTION :

Given rational numbers can be rewritten as :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics

Thus , positive rational numbers are :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics

Negative rational numbers are :

Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics


Q 8 .Which of the following rational numbers are positive :

(i) −8/7

(ii)  9/8

(iii)  −19/−13

(iv)  −21/13

SOLUTION :

The numbers can be rewritten as :

(i)  −8/7

(ii) 9/8

(iii)  19/13

(iv)  −21/13

The numbers can be rewritten as :  Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics


Q 9 .Which of the following rational numbers are negative ?

(i)  −3/7

(ii)  −5/−8

(iii)  9/−83

(iv)  −115/−197

SOLUTION :

The numbers can be rewritten as :

(i)  −3/7

(ii)  5/8

(iii)  −9/83

(iv)  115/197

Negative rational numbers are (i) and (iii) .

The document Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics is a part of the Class 7 Course RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics.
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FAQs on Ex-4.1, Rational Numbers, Class 7, Math RD Sharma Solutions - RD Sharma Solutions for Class 7 Mathematics

1. What are rational numbers?
Ans. Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. They can be written in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero.
2. How do you determine if a number is rational?
Ans. To determine if a number is rational, we need to check if it can be expressed as a fraction or quotient of two integers. If a number can be written in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers and q is not equal to zero, then the number is rational. Otherwise, it is irrational.
3. Can a whole number be a rational number?
Ans. Yes, a whole number can be a rational number. Any whole number can be expressed as a fraction with a denominator of 1. For example, the whole number 5 can be written as 5/1, which is a rational number.
4. Are all integers rational numbers?
Ans. Yes, all integers are rational numbers. Every integer can be expressed as a fraction with a denominator of 1. For example, the integer -3 can be written as -3/1, which is a rational number.
5. What is the difference between a rational number and an irrational number?
Ans. The main difference between rational and irrational numbers is that rational numbers can be expressed as fractions or quotients of two integers, while irrational numbers cannot be expressed in this form. Irrational numbers are non-repeating and non-terminating decimals, such as √2 or π, while rational numbers have either terminating or repeating decimals.
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