Printing Press
City State
The concept of a city-state, as reflected in the text, refers to an independent political entity consisting of a city and its surrounding territory, governed by its own laws and institutions. In the case of Venice, it functioned as a self-contained political unit with a distinct system of governance that combined elements of aristocracy and limited democracy.From Contarini’s description, Venice’s city-state was ruled by a Council of Nobles, excluding common people to maintain stability and prevent unrest. The governance structure was designed to balance power among noble families rather than allowing rule by wealth or a select few aristocrats. This highlights the city-state’s autonomous governance, social hierarchy, and emphasis on noble lineage as a criterion for political participation.
Universities
Humanism
The term “Renaissance Man” describes a person with a wide range of interests and skills, especially during the Renaissance, a time that saw a revival of classical learning and the arts. This period was a major cultural shift in Europe, focusing on humanism and personal potential.
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Martin Luther
Galileo Galilei suggested that while the Bible guides spiritual life, it does not explain the workings of the heavens. This highlighted a shift towards relying on observation and experiments for knowledge.
Galileo Galilei
The Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries
The Renaissance was a complex blend of innovation and continuity. It combined the revival of classical ideas with new global influences and evolving individual identities. Rather than a stark departure from the past, it was an expansion of cultural and intellectual progress that set the foundation for modern Europe.
27 videos|149 docs|27 tests
|
1. What was the significance of the Renaissance in shaping modern culture? | ![]() |
2. How did Italian cities contribute to the Renaissance? | ![]() |
3. What is humanism, and how did it impact education during the Renaissance? | ![]() |
4. What were the contributions of Arab scholars to Renaissance science and philosophy? | ![]() |
5. In what ways did the Renaissance change the perception of women in society? | ![]() |