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Revision Notes: Number Line | Mathematics Class 6 ICSE PDF Download

Revision Notes: Number Line | Mathematics Class 6 ICSE

A number on the left is less than a number on the right. 
Ex: 

  • 5 is less than 8 
  • −1 is less than 1 
  • −8 is less than −5 

A number on the right is greater than a number on the left. 
Ex:

  • 8 is greater than 5 
  • 1 is greater than −1 
  • −5 is greater than −8
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FAQs on Revision Notes: Number Line - Mathematics Class 6 ICSE

1. What is a number line and how is it used in mathematics?
Ans. A number line is a straight horizontal line that represents numbers at equal intervals. Each point on the line corresponds to a number, with the center typically being zero. It is used in mathematics to visualize addition and subtraction, understand the concept of integers, and to compare different numbers.
2. How do you represent negative numbers on a number line?
Ans. Negative numbers are represented to the left of zero on a number line. For example, -1 is located one unit to the left of zero, -2 is two units to the left, and so on. This helps in understanding the concept of numbers being less than zero.
3. Can you explain how to add and subtract numbers using a number line?
Ans. To add numbers using a number line, you start at the first number and move to the right for positive numbers or to the left for negative numbers. For example, to add 3 + 2, you start at 3 and move two units to the right, landing on 5. For subtraction, you move in the opposite direction; for instance, to subtract 2 from 3, you start at 3 and move two units to the left, landing on 1.
4. What are the advantages of using a number line for teaching math concepts?
Ans. Using a number line helps students visualize mathematical concepts, making it easier to understand operations like addition, subtraction, and comparing numbers. It also aids in grasping the relationship between positive and negative numbers, and it can assist in solving problems involving fractions and decimals when extended beyond whole numbers.
5. How can I create a number line for my math homework?
Ans. To create a number line, draw a straight horizontal line. Mark a point in the center as zero. Then, evenly space out points to the right for positive integers (1, 2, 3, etc.) and to the left for negative integers (-1, -2, -3, etc.). Label each point clearly to ensure accurate representation of numbers, and you can also include fractions or decimals if needed.
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