Short & Long Questions: Understanding Media | Footprints Class 7: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Short Answer Questions

Q1: What is the role of people in a democracy?
Ans: In a democracy, people elect their representatives who form the government and contribute to all governmental activities.

Q2: How does the voice of the people influence a democratic system?
Ans: The voice of the people and their opinions influence decision-making processes in a democracy.

Q3: Why is freedom of speech important in a democracy?
Ans: Freedom of speech allows people to express their views and opinions, which is essential for a functioning democratic society.

Q4: What are two characteristics of democracy?
Ans: People elect their representatives, and they enjoy freedom of speech and expression.

Q5: What makes understanding the people's voice essential in a democracy?
Ans: Understanding the people's voice is essential because it influences decision-making and ensures that the government reflects the will of the people.

Q6: What is public opinion?
Ans: Public opinion refers to the general views of the common people on issues of their interest.

Q7: Does public opinion represent the majority's views?
Ans: No, public opinion is neither the opinion of experts nor the majority but is a general view on an issue.

Q8: Can public opinion change over time? Why?
Ans: Yes, because the issues that interest the government and people evolve over time, reflecting the diversity of public opinion.

Q9: What desires does public opinion express?
Ans: It expresses a logical view of a section of society with a desire to influence decision-makers.

Q10: Why is public opinion important in a democracy?
Ans: It helps shape policies and government actions, making the democratic process responsive to the citizens' needs and views.

Q11: What are the two main forms of media mentioned?
Ans: The two main forms of media mentioned are print media (like newspapers and magazines) and electronic media (such as radio, television, and the Internet).

Q12: How does the media contribute to democracy?
Ans: The media contributes to democracy by providing information, forming and expressing public opinion, and acting as a platform for discussion and debate.

Q13: What is the role of newspapers in a democracy?
Ans: Newspapers are often called the 'lighthouse of democracy' as they formulate, mold, and express public opinion.

Q14: Why is electronic media considered important in reaching all sections of society?
Ans: Because it is audio-visual and can reach a larger number of people, including those in rural areas where access to print media may be limited.

Q15: What role does the cinema play in forming public opinion?
Ans: Cinema portrays social issues, encouraging audience engagement and reactions, thus playing a role in forming public opinion.

Long Answer Questions

Q1: Explain how public opinion and the voice of the people play a role in shaping a democratic society.
Ans: In a democratic society, public opinion represents the views of the common people on issues of interest. It influences decision-makers and reflects in the policies and activities of the government. Understanding and respecting the people's voice ensure that democracy functions properly, making the government responsive and accountable to its citizens.

Q2: Explain the relationship between media and public opinion in a democracy.
Ans: In a democracy, the relationship between media and public opinion is symbiotic. Media plays a crucial role in forming, expressing, and disseminating public opinion on various issues. It provides a platform for people to share their views, informs them about current events and social issues, and influences the decision-making process. Through responsible reporting and coverage, media ensures that the voices of the people are heard and considered in the democratic process, thus strengthening the connection between the government and its citizens.

Q3: Discuss the significance of public opinion in a democratic setup and how it can change over time.
Ans: Public opinion plays a crucial role in a democratic setup by influencing government decisions and shaping policies to reflect the people's views and needs. Since it represents the evolving interests and concerns of society, public opinion can change over time. This change is driven by shifting societal priorities, emerging issues, and public discourse, showcasing the dynamic nature of democracy.