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What is Local Government? Video Lecture | Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
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FAQs on What is Local Government? Video Lecture - Political Science Class 11 - Humanities/Arts
| 1. What is local government? |  |
Ans. Local government refers to the administrative body that governs a specific geographic area, such as a city, town, or county. It is responsible for managing local public services and implementing policies that directly affect the residents within its jurisdiction.
| 2. What are the functions of local government? | |
Ans. The functions of local government vary depending on the country and jurisdiction, but they generally include providing essential public services such as water supply, waste management, transportation, public safety, and education. Local governments also play a role in land use planning, economic development, and maintaining community infrastructure.
| 3. How is local government funded? | |
Ans. Local governments are typically funded through a combination of revenue sources. These may include property taxes, sales taxes, fees and charges for services, grants from higher levels of government, and sometimes borrowing. The specific funding mechanisms can vary depending on the country and local laws.
| 4. What is the difference between local government and central government? | |
Ans. The main difference between local government and central government lies in their scope and jurisdiction. Local government operates at a smaller scale, focusing on the administration of a specific locality, while central government operates at a national or federal level, responsible for governing an entire country. Central government has broader powers and authority, including matters of national defense, foreign affairs, and macroeconomic policies.
| 5. How are local government officials elected? | |
Ans. The election process for local government officials can differ across countries and regions. In some systems, local government officials are elected directly by the residents through popular vote, while in others, they may be appointed by higher levels of government. The specific election procedures, including eligibility criteria, nomination processes, and voting systems, are typically determined by local laws and regulations.
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Nov 21, 2024 Last updated |
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