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What is a Ledger? Video Lecture | Accountancy Class 11 - Commerce

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FAQs on What is a Ledger? Video Lecture - Accountancy Class 11 - Commerce

1. What is a ledger in accounting?
Ans. A ledger in accounting is a book or digital record that contains all the financial transactions of a business, organized by account. It serves as the main record for tracking revenues, expenses, assets, and liabilities, enabling businesses to prepare financial statements and manage their finances effectively.
2. What are the different types of ledgers?
Ans. The different types of ledgers include the general ledger, which contains all accounts; subsidiary ledgers, which provide detailed information about specific accounts; and special ledgers, which focus on particular types of transactions, such as sales or purchases. Each type serves a unique purpose in the accounting process.
3. How do you create a ledger?
Ans. To create a ledger, start by determining the accounts you need to track based on your business's financial activities. Then, set up a format, either on paper or using accounting software, to record transactions chronologically. Each entry should include the date, description, amount, and account affected.
4. What is the purpose of a ledger in financial reporting?
Ans. The purpose of a ledger in financial reporting is to provide a comprehensive and organized record of all financial transactions, which is essential for preparing accurate financial statements. It helps businesses analyze their financial performance, ensure compliance with accounting standards, and make informed decisions.
5. How often should a ledger be updated?
Ans. A ledger should be updated regularly, typically daily or weekly, depending on the volume of transactions. Frequent updates ensure that financial records are accurate and up-to-date, facilitating timely financial reporting and effective management of cash flow.
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