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Forest and Wildlife Resources Class 10 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1

Multiple Choice Questions
Q1: Which of these statements is not a valid reason for the depletion of flora and fauna?
(a) Agricultural expansion
(b) Large -scale developmental project
(c) Grazing and fuel wood collection
(d) Rapid industrialisation and Urbanisation

Q2: Which of the following conservation strategies does not directly involve community participation?
(a) Joint forest management
(b) Beti Bachao Andolan
(c) Chipko Movement
(d) Demarcation of Wildlife sanctuaries

Q3: The forest cover in our country has recently increased due to :
(a) Increase in natural forest growth
(b) Increase in net sown area
(c) Plantation by different agencies
(d) None of the above

Q4: Substantial parts of the tribal belts in north -eastern India have been deforested by:
(a) Shifting cultivation
(b) Mining
(c) Infrastructure development
(d) None of the above

Q5: Forest and wastelands belonging to both private individuals and government are known as:
(a) Sacred groves
(b) Reserved forests
(c) Protected forest
(d) Unclassed forests

Q6: Which one of the following is an endangered species of Manipur?
(a) Blue sheep
(b) Asiatic Buffalo
(c) Sangai
(d) Cattle

Q7: In which year the Indian Wildlife protection Act was implemented?
(a) 1970
(b) 1971
(c) 1972
(d)1974

Q8: In which one the following states Periyar tiger reserves located?
(a) Kerala
(b) Chhattisgarh
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) West Bengal

Q9: What was the aim of the Chipko movement?
(a) human right
(b) agriculture expansion
(c) political rights
(d) forest conservation

Q10: The Buxar tiger reserve is situated in which of the following states?
(a) west Bengal
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Goa


Very Short Question Answers
Q11: What is the role of forest in ecological system?

Q12: Which species are called normal species?

Q13: Which species are considered vulnerable?

Q14: What is rare species?

Q15: What are endemic species?

Q16: How were forest depleted by tribal people of India?

Q17: Which forest are protected forest?

Q18: Which forest is categorized as unclassed forest?

Q19: What do you know about Chipko movement?

Q20: What do you understand by joint forest management programme?

Short Question Answers
Q21: How are flora and fauna in India under great threat?

Q22: What were the provisions of India wildlife act of 1972?

Q23: How the villagers of Alwar district of Rajasthan are are struggling to conserve their forest and wild life?

Q24: Grazing and fuel wood collection are not responsible for deforestation in India. Support the statement with suitable reason.

Q25: Nature worship is an age old belief. Explain how it helped in forest and wildlife conservation.

Long Question Answers
Q26: Mention the private and governmental step taken to conserve forest and wildlife.

Q27: Explain any five different categories of existing plant and animal species based on the international union for conservation of nature and natural resource with example

Important Questions 

Q28: What are endemic species?

Q29: What is bio-diversity? Why is bio-diversity important for human lives? Analyse.

Q30: Asiatic cheetah belongs to which of the following types of species?
(a) Endangered species
(b) Rare species
(c) Extinct species
(d) Normal species

Q31: 'Large-scale development projects have also contributed significantly to the loss of forests'.

Q32: Explain the two famous programmes which have resisted deforestation and involved local communities.

Q33: How does deforestation affect eco system? Give two reasons.

Q34: Depletion of forests leads to disappearance of wild life as well as many wild varieties of plants. How is Afforestation helpful in maintaining ecological balance?

Q35: What is a National Park? Name any two national parks of India?

Q36: What is Wildlife Sanctuary? How is it different from National Park?

Q37: What are Biosphere Reserves?

Q38: Why is the Himalayan Yew in trouble?

Q39: What steps have been adopted under the Indian Wildlife Act to protect endangered species of animals?

Q40:What are the three types of forests as identified by Forest Department?

Q41: Large scale development projects have significantly to the loss of forests. Give reasons to support this statement.

The solutions of the worksheet "Worksheet Solutions: Forest and Wildlife Resources"

The document Forest and Wildlife Resources Class 10 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1 is a part of the Class 10 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 10.
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FAQs on Forest and Wildlife Resources Class 10 Worksheet Geography Chapter 1

1. What are the major forest types found in India?
Ans. India has several major forest types, including tropical evergreen forests, tropical deciduous forests, temperate forests, and alpine forests. Tropical evergreen forests are found in regions with high rainfall, like the Western Ghats and northeastern states. Tropical deciduous forests, which shed their leaves in the dry season, are common in central India. Temperate forests are located in the Himalayan region, while alpine forests are found at higher altitudes.
2. Why are forests important for wildlife conservation?
Ans. Forests play a crucial role in wildlife conservation as they provide habitat, food, and shelter for a diverse range of species. They maintain biodiversity, support ecosystems, and help in the survival of endangered species. Additionally, forests contribute to ecological balance and ensure the sustainability of wildlife populations.
3. What are the threats to forest and wildlife resources?
Ans. The primary threats to forest and wildlife resources include deforestation, habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change. Deforestation occurs due to agricultural expansion, urbanization, and logging, leading to loss of habitat for many species. Poaching poses a significant risk to endangered animals, while climate change affects the natural habitats and migration patterns of wildlife.
4. How can we conserve forests and wildlife?
Ans. Conservation of forests and wildlife can be achieved through sustainable forestry practices, establishing protected areas, promoting afforestation, and raising awareness about the importance of biodiversity. Community involvement in conservation efforts, along with legal measures against poaching and habitat destruction, also play a vital role in preserving these resources.
5. What role do indigenous communities play in forest conservation?
Ans. Indigenous communities play a significant role in forest conservation as they possess traditional knowledge of sustainable resource management. Their practices often include maintaining biodiversity, protecting sacred groves, and utilizing forest resources in a sustainable manner. Involving these communities in conservation efforts ensures that their rights are respected and that they contribute to the preservation of forests and wildlife.
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