Worksheet: International Organisations | Political Science Class 12 - Humanities/Arts PDF Download

Fill in the Blanks 

Q1: The United Nations was established in ________ after the Second World War.

Q2: The five permanent members of the UN Security Council have ________ power.

Q3: The body of all employees working for the UN is called ________.

Q4: The International Court of Justice is located in ________.

Q5: The UN General Assembly meets every ________.

Q6: The World Bank provides ________ and ________ to member countries, especially developing nations.

Q7: The UN Secretary-General who initiated an inquiry into UN reforms in 1997 was ________.

Q8: Amnesty International is a ________ organization that campaigns for human rights.

Q9: The UN seeks to prevent international conflicts and facilitate cooperation among ________.

Q10: The International Atomic Energy Agency promotes the peaceful use of ________ energy.

Match the Column

Q1:

Assertion and Reason Based

Q1: Assertion: The UN Security Council is the most important organ of the UNO.
Reason: It has veto power, allowing permanent members to limit or withhold decisions.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q2: Assertion: India supports the restructuring of the UN Security Council.
Reason: India is the world's largest democracy and a major contributor to the UN budget.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q3: Assertion: The UN can serve as a platform for discussions between the US and other countries in a unipolar world.
Reason: The US is the largest contributor to the UN and holds considerable influence.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q4: Assertion: The UN General Assembly discusses and decides on general matters by a two-thirds majority.
Reason: This ensures that important decisions are made collectively and represent a global consensus.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: What is the purpose of the United Nations?

Q2: Name three permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.

Q3: What is the role of the International Court of Justice?

Q4: How often does the United Nations General Assembly meet and where?

Q5: What is the function of the United Nations Secretariat?

Q6: What was the purpose of the UN Trusteeship Council?

Q7: When was the World Trade Organization (WTO) established and what is its purpose?

Q8: What does the veto power of a permanent member of the Security Council mean?

Q9: Name two prominent international human rights organizations.

Q10: Why are reforms necessary for the United Nations?

Short Answers Type Questions

Q1: Explain the historical context leading to the formation of the United Nations after the Second World War.

Q2: Discuss the functions of the UN Security Council and the significance of the veto power held by permanent members.

Q3: Describe the demands for reform in the UN's structures and processes, and analyze the implications of abolishing the veto power.

Q4: Explain India's stance on restructuring the UN Security Council and the reasons behind its demand for a permanent seat.

Q5: Discuss the role of the UN in a unipolar world dominated by the US, considering its influence and financial contributions.

Q6: Briefly explain the roles of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, and World Trade Organization (WTO) in the global arena.

Q7: Compare the objectives and activities of Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch as international human rights organizations.

Q8: Discuss the significance of the UN and other international organizations in promoting global cooperation and preventing conflicts.

Long Answer Type Questions

Q1: Explore the role of the UN Security Council in resolving international conflicts, maintaining peace, and its challenges in a rapidly changing world.

Q2: Analyze the challenges faced in implementing reforms within the UN, considering the diverse interests of member countries, and discuss the potential benefits of a restructured UN.

Q3: Examine the influence of major powers, particularly the US, in international organizations like the UN, IMF, and World Bank, and its impact on global decision-making processes.

Q4: Predict the future role of international organizations in addressing emerging global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and technological advancements, considering their current functions and limitations.