Worksheet: Social Movements | Sociology Class 12 - Humanities/Arts PDF Download

Fill in the Blanks

Q1: Social movements aim to achieve specific objectives that require long-term, ongoing _______ and effort.

Q2: _______ movements seek to undo or reverse previous actions and change people's perspectives on a particular issue.

Q3: The Theory of _______ Deprivation suggests that when a particular group's basic needs are not met, they may trigger a social movement.

Q4: Meetings, campaigns, and different forms of protest are important actions in social movements, aside from _______.

Q5: __________ is a key factor in the Theory of Collective Action, as people are unlikely to join a movement if they do not see potential benefits.

Q6: The oppositional movements that aim to defend the status quo are known as _______ movements.

Q7: Social movements can create new resources and identities, which is not accounted for in the _______ Mobilisation Theory.

Q8: The French Revolution occurred during a time of suffering, depression, and a longing for _______ and equality.

Q9: __________ movements prioritize quality of life issues such as a clean environment over altering power distribution in society.

Q10: Gandhi employed cutting-edge tactics such as ahimsa, satyagraha, and the use of the _______ during India's struggle for freedom.

Assertion and Reason Based

Q1: Assertion: Social movements focus on changing specific aspects of society within a nation.
Reason: Social movements are limited to national boundaries.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q2: Assertion: The Theory of Relative Deprivation suggests that social movements arise solely from material deprivation.
Reason: Social movements do not necessarily result from deprivation alone; other factors may be involved.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q3: Assertion: The New Social Movements prioritize quality of life issues.
Reason: Dissatisfaction with parliamentary democracy led to the rise of new social movements.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q4: Assertion: Social movements are solely the result of deprivation, collective action, or resource mobilization.
Reason: Many factors such as historical context, culture, and leadership may also play a significant role in social movements.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Q5: Assertion: Social movements can create new resources and identities that are not reliant on existing ones.
Reason: Resource Mobilization Theory takes into account the creation of new resources by social movements.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: Name one tactic employed by social movements aside from demonstrations.

Q2: Who proposed the Theory of Collective Action?

Q3: What does the Theory of Relative Deprivation suggest?

Q4: Give an example of a redemptive movement.

Q5: Name one resource mentioned in the Resource Mobilisation Theory.

Q6: Which movement focused on fighting against discrimination and untouchability?

Q7: Who wrote the book "Unquiet Woods" documenting the Chipko movement?

Q8: What does AITUC stand for in the context of workers' movement in India?

Q9: Name one characteristic of reformist movements.

Q10: What were the tactics employed by the New Farmers Movement in West Bengal?

Short Answer Type Questions

Q1: Explain the Theory of Relative Deprivation and its role in social movements.

Q2: Describe the characteristics of a redemptive social movement.

Q3: Explain the Resource Mobilisation Theory and its limitations.

Q4: Discuss the role of meetings in social movements.

Q5: Explain the importance of leadership in social movements.

Q6: Describe the characteristics of the workers' movement during the colonial era in India.

Q7: Explain the characteristics of reformist social movements.

Q8: Discuss the significance of the Dalit Movement in India.

Long Answer Type Questions

Q1: Explain the different types of social movements and provide examples for each type.

Q2: Discuss the role of social movements in addressing the concerns of marginalized groups, with a focus on the Dalit Movement in India.

Q3: Examine the limitations of social movement theories, using examples to illustrate your points.

Q4: Discuss the evolution of social movements in India, comparing old movements organized under political parties with new movements prioritizing quality of life issues.