Ques 1: (a) Complementary angle of 65° is .......................
(b) Supplementary angle of 45° is .........................
(c) If line AB||CD and LM is transversal, the sum of two interior angles on the same side of transversal is equal to ......................
(d) An angle is formed by the intersection of ...........................
Ans: (a) 25°
(b) 135°
(c) 180°
(d) Two lines or two surfaces
Ques 2: In the figure, identify the pairs of corresponding angles.
Ans: ∠1 & ∠ 5, ∠2 & ∠6, ∠4 & ∠8, ∠3 & ∠7
Ques 3: An angle is greater than 45°. Its complement will be:
(a) Less than 45°
(b) Equal to 45°
(c) Greater than 45°
(d) None of these
Ans: (a)
Ques 4: State true or false:
(a) If the measure of an angle is 90° then its supplement angle will be greater than 90°.
(b) Two obtuse angles form a linear pair.
(c) Two acute angles form a linear pair.
(d) If two adjacent angles are complementary they form a right angle.
Ans: (a) False
(b) False
(c) False
(d) True
Ques 5: In the figure, the arms of two angles are parallel.
If ∠PQR = 70°, then find
(i) ∠LGR
(ii) ∠LMN
Ans: (i) ∠LGR = 70°
(ii) ∠LMN = 70°
Ques 6: Indicate two pairs of angles which are:
(i) Vertically opposite angles
(ii) Linear pairs
Ans. (i) ∠a & ∠d, ∠e & ∠(c+b)
(ii) ∠a & ∠e, ∠e & ∠d
Ques 7: In the following figure, is ∠x is adjacent to ∠y?
Give reason.
Ans: No. because vertex is not common
Ques 8: Find the angle:
(i) Which is equal to its complement.
(ii) Which is equal to its supplement.
Ans. (i) 45°
(ii) 90°
Ques 9: In the given figure, decide a is parallel to b:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Ans. (i) Yes
(ii) No
(iii) Yes
Ques 10: State the property that is used in each of the following statements:
(i) If l || m, then ∠4 = ∠8
(ii) If ∠1 = ∠7, then l || m
(iii) If ∠3 + ∠8 = 180°, then l||m
Ans. (i) Corresponding angles
(ii) Corresponding & vertically opposite angles
(iii) Co-interior angles theorem
Ques 11: Find the value of y in each of the following figures if a || b:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Ans: (i) y = 60°
(ii) y = 60°
(iii) y = 130°
Ques 12: In the following figure name the following pairs of angles:
(i) Obtuse vertically opposite angles.
(ii) Adjacent complement angles.
(iii) Equal supplementary angles.
(iv) Unequal supplementary angles.
(v) Adjacent angles that do not form a linear pair.
Ans. (i) ∠POS & ∠QOR
(ii) ∠QOP & ∠POT
(iii) ∠QOT & ∠TOS
(iv) ∠POQ & ∠QOR, ∠POQ & ∠POS, ∠ROT & ∠POT, ∠ROS & ∠POS
(v) ∠TOS & ∠SOR, ∠POQ & ∠POT, ∠POT & ∠TOS
76 videos|452 docs|39 tests
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5. How can I apply the properties of angles in real-life situations? | ![]() |