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CBSE Class 12 2017-18
Accountancy Sample Paper-02


General Instruction: -
1. All question are complusory.
2. Marks are Given alongwith their questions.

PART A (Partnership and Company accounts)

Q1 what are the number of months taken for calculation of interest on drawings if drawings are charged at the end of each quarter? (1)
Ans: 
1 4.5

Q2 A B and C are partners with no partnership deed. A advances 10,000 as loan to the firm and demands interest @12% p.a. Is A correct give reasons? (1)
Ans: 
A is incorrect as in the absence of partnership deed interest on loan payable is 6% p a

Q3 what is the maximum discount that can be offered in case of reissue of shares. (1)
Ans:
The amount in share forfeited account is the maximum discount that can be offered atthe time of reissue of shares.

Q4 Pass journal entry for reissue of shares- 1000 shares were reissued at 70, 80 paid up. (1)
Ans: 

Particulars

LF

Debit

Credit

 

Bank a/c (1000*70) DR

Share forfeited a/c DR

 

7000

 

 

 

1000

8000

 

To share capital a/c (1000*80)

(being 1000 shares reissued )

 

 

8000

8000

 


Q5 calculate interest on debentures- rs 5,00,000 7% debentures issued on 1st april 2013. (1)
Ans:
5 interest  on  debentures  =  500000*7/100  =  35000

Q6 A B C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. B retires from the firm. Calculate gaining ratio and new ratio. (1)
Ans: 
old  ratio  =  3:2:1
B retires so new ratio= 3:1 and gaining ratio =3:1

Q7 This question contains two parts – (3)
a) Gauri limited converted 450 10% debentures of 100 Each at a premium of 10% by converting them in to equity shares of 100 each issued at a premium of 25%. Pass journal entry.
Ans: a)

Particulars

LF

Debit

Credit

10% debentures a/c (450*100) dr

Premium on redemption a/c dr(450*10)

To debenture holder

(being debentures redeemed at a premium of 10%)

 

45000

4500

49500

Debenture holder a/c dr

 

 

 

 

To equity share capital a/c(396*100)

 

 

 

To securities premium a/c(396*25)

 

49500

39600

9900

 No of shares = 49500/100+25 =396

b) S Ltd took a loan from PNB of 1,00,000 by issuing 10,000 debentures of 12 each as collateral security. Pass journal entry and show it in the balance sheet.
Ans:

 journal entry

Particulars

LF

Debit

Credit

Debenture suspense/c (10,000*12)

To dbentures

(being debentures issued as collateral security)

 

1,20,000

1,20,000

Balance sheet extract

Particulars

Note no

Amount

Non current liabilities

 

 

Long term borrowings

1

1,00,000

Notes to account

Particulars

Note no

Amount

Long term borrowings

 

 

Loan from PNB

 

1,00,000

dbentures 1,20,000

-debenture suspense (120,000)

1

 

 

Q8 M ltd issued 2000 shares of 10 each at a premium of 5 payable – 3 on application 5 on allotment(including premium) and balance on first and final call. Prepare the cash book of the company. (3)
Ans: 

 

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

 

 

6000

 

30,000

 

To share application

10,000

 

 

To share allotment

 

By bal c/d

 

To share first and final call

14000

 

 

 

30,000

 

30,000


Q9 Rohit Mohit and Sohit are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2:1:1.. Their capitals on 31st march 2017 are 5,30,000 6,40,000 and 7,90,000. Their drawings were rohit = 70,000 mohit = 60,000 and sohit = 10,000. Partnership deed provided to charge interest on capital @10% p a and interest on drawings @ 5%. Prepare profit and loss appropriation account. (3)
Ans:

profit  and  loss  appropriation  account

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To interest on capital

 

 

703000

Rohit 60,000

Mohit70,000

Sohit 80,000

2,10,000

By net profit

By int on drawings

7000

To profit (transferred to partner capital account)

 

Rohit 3500

 

Rohit 250000

 

Mohit 3000

 

Mohit 125000

 

Sohit 500

 

Sohit 125000

5,00,000

710,000

 

7,10,000

interest  on  drawings  =
Rohit  =  70,000*5/100=  3500
Mohit  =  60,000*5/100=3000
Sohit  =  10,000*5/100=500
Note  –months  are  not  taken  for  interest  on  drawings  as  per  annum  is  not  written  with  the percentage.
For  interest  on  capital Calculation  of  opening  capital

Particulars

Rohit

Mohit

Sohit

Closing capital

530,000

6,40,000

790,000

+drawings

70,000

60,000

+10,000

 

6,00,000

7,00,000

8,00,000

7,00,000*10/100=  70,000
800000*10/100=  80,000

Q10 Designs unlimited is in a garment business . it decided to install 100 toilets in school under swachh bharat. It purchased material from Indian traders limited costing 225000. Payment was made 5000 through cheque and remaining by issuing equity shares of 10 each at 10% premium. Pass journal entries. (3)
Ans:

Particulars

Lf

Debit

Credit

Assets a/c dr

To Indian traders ltd

(being material taken from Indian traders)

 

2,25,000

2,25,000

Indian traders ltd dr

To bank a/c

(being amount paid by cheque)

 

5000

5000

Indian traders ltd dr

To share capital a/c(20,000*10)

To securities premium(20,000*1)

(being shares issued to Indian traders)

 

2,20,000

2,00,000

20,000

 

 

450,000

450,000

No  of  shares  =  2,20,000/10+1  =  20,000

Q11 A B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of capitals. Their capitals were 50,000 25,000 and 25,000. The following omissions were madei)
Interest on capital @5%
ii) Salary to C 1000 per month
iii) The profit for the year was 33000 which was distributed equally. Pass journal entry . (4)
Ans: 

Particulars

LF

Debit

Credit

A’s capital a/c dr

B’s capital a/c dr

To C ‘s capital a/c

(being adjusting entry passed)

 

500

5750

6250

Working note

 

Particulars

A

B

C

Firm

 

Interest on capital

2500

1250

1250

(5000)

 

Salary

 

 

12000

(12000)

 

Wrong profit

(11000)

(11000)

(11000)

33000

Adjusting profit

8000

4000

4000

(16000)

 

(500)

(5750)

6250

0



Q12 Pawan Iqbal and Rick are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:2:1. From april 2016 they decided to share profits in the ratio of 1:2:2. On that date following balances appeared – profit and loss account(debit balance) = 40,000 general reserve = 140,000 deferred revenue expenditure=20,000. Pass adjusting entry. (4)
Ans:

Particulars

LF

Debit

Credit

Rick capital a/c dr

To pawan capital a/c

(being adjusting entry passed)

 

16000

16000

sacrificing ratio = old ratio-new ratio 2/5-1/5= 1/5
2/5-2/5 =0
1/5-2/5 = -1/5
General reserve – profit and loss- deferred revenue expenditure =140,000-40,000-20,000 = 80,000
80,000*1/5 = 16000

Q13 K S and R are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1.on 31st march 2016 their balance sheet was as follows- (6)

Liabilities

Amount

Assets

Amount

Creditors

General reserve

Capitals -

K- 75000

S-70000

R- 50000

72000

24000

195000

291000

Cash at bank

Investments

Patents

Stock

Debtors

Building

Machinery

70,000

50000

15000

25000

20000

75000

36000

291000

R  died  on  31st  may  2016 i)  Goodwill  of  the  firm  be  valued  at  3  years  purchase  of  average  profits  of  last  5  years  ,which were  2011-  40000  2012  -40000  2013-  30,000  2014  –  40,000  2015-  50,000 ii)  Richa  share  of  profits  till  the  date  of  death  to  be  calculated  on  average  profit  of  last  two years.
Prepare  richa  capital  account.
Ans:
​R’s capital account

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To R’s executor loan a/c

75250

75250

By bal b/d

By general reserve

By K’s capital a/c

By S’s capital a/c

By profit and loss suspense a/c

50,000

4000

12000

8000

1250

75250


Q14 following is the balance sheet of harsh and sureshwho share profits in the ratio of 3:2 (6) The firm was dissolved on 31st march. Plant and machinery realized 16000 and stock 2500. 9000 were collected from debtors. Creditors were paid 30,000. Prepare realization account partner’s capital account and bank account.
Ans:

realisation account

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

 

21000

By creditors

31500

 

3000

By provision for doubtful debts

500

To Plant and machinery

To Stock

To Debtors

To bank a/c

10,000

30,000

By bank

Plant and machinery 16000

Stock 2500

Debtors 9000

By loss transferred to partner capital account

Harsh 2700

27500

 

 

Suresh 1800

4500

 

64000

 

64000

Partner’s  capital  account

Particulars

Harsh

Suresh

Particulars

Harsh

Suresh

 

 

 

 

 

4000

 

2700

1800

 

5000

500

To loss

1500

1000

 

750

 

To profit and loss

 

 

By bal b/d

 

 

account

1550

1700

By general

 

 

To bank

5750

4500

reserve

5750

4500

Bank  account

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To bal b/d

To realization a/c

5750

27500

33250

By realization

By harsh capital a/c

By suresh capital a/c

30,000

1550

1700

33250


Q15 a) A B C are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. Pass journal entries-(3)
i) The value of fixed assets =1,00,000. Fixed assets are overvalued by 20%
ii) Make provision for outstanding expenses =10,000
iii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at 50,000. The new ratio was 3:2 . C retired from the firm.
(b) A ltd purchased rs 25000 of its own debentures of rs 100 each at rs 90 reedemed at a premium of 10%. Pass journal entries for cancellation. (3)
Ans:

Particulars

LF

DEBIT

CREDIT

a) Revaluation a/c dr

To fixed assets

(being assets depreciated)

 

20,000

20,000

b) Revaluation a/c dr

To outstanding expenses

(being provision created for outstanding expenses)

 

10,000

10,000

c) A ‘s capital a/c dr

B’s capital a/c dr

To C ‘s capital a/c

(being adjustment for goodwill made for

 

6000

4000

10,000

retiring partner)

 

40,000

40,000


b)

 

Particulars

Lf

Debit

Credit

 

Own debentures a/c dr(250*90)

To bank a/c

(being debentures purchased from open

market)

 

22500

22500

 

dbentures a/c dr

Premium on redemption a/c dr

To own debentures

To gain on cancellation

(being debentures cancelled)

 

25000

2500

22500

5000

 

Gain on cancellation a/c dr

To capital reserve

 

5000

 

 

(being gain on cancellation transferred to

 

 

5000

capital reserve)

 

55000

55000

 

 

 Q16 radha limited issued 40,000 shares of rs 10 each at a premium of rs 2 per share payable – 4 on application 5 on allotment (including premium)and on call 3 per share. applications were received for 60,000 shares . allotment was made on pro rata basis to the applicants of 48000 shares . excess money was adjusted towards allotment.C to whom 1600 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and J to whom 2000 shares were allotted failed to pay call money . these shares were forfeited and reissued at rs 15 fully paid up. Pass journal entries. (8)
Or

Q16 f ltd issued 2,00,000 shares of 20 each payable 4 on application 6 on allotment and balance on first and final call. Application were received for 3,00,000 shares and pro rata allotment was made to all applicants.money overpaid on application was adjusted towards allotment. Sohan who applied for 3000 shares failed to pay allotment and call money. His shares were forfeited. Half of these shares were reissued at rs 18 fully paid up. Pass journal entries. (8)
Ans:

 

Particulars

Lf

Debit

Credit

 

Bank a/c dr

To share application a/c

(being application received)

 

240000

240000

 

Share application a/c dr

To share capital

To share allotment

To bank a/c

 

240000

160000

 

(being application due and money

 

 

32000

 

adjusted on allotment)

 

 

48000

 

Share allotment a/c dr

To share capital a/c

To securities premium a/c

(being allotment due)

 

200000

120000

 

 

 

 

80000

 

Bank a/c dr(200000-32000-6720)

To share allotment/c

(being allotment received)

 

161280

161280

 

Share first call a/c dr

To share capital

(being first call due)

 

120000

120000

 

Bank a/c dr(120000—10800)

To share first and final call a/c

(being money received on first call)

 

109200

109200

For C

Share capital a/c dr

Securities pemium a/c dr

To share allotment

 

16000

 

To share first call a/c

To share forfeited/c

 

3200

6720

(being shares forfeited)

 

 

4800

 

 

 

7680

For J

Share capital a/c dr

To share first call a/c

To share forfeited a/c

(being shares forfeited)

 

20,000

6000

 

 

 

14000

Bank a/c dr

To share capital a/c

To securities premium (being shares reissued)

 

54000

36000

 

 

 

18000

Share forfeited a/c dr

To capital reserve

(being amount transferred to capital

reserve)

 

21680

21680

 

Or

 

Particulars

Lf

Debit

Credit

 

 

 

12,00,000

 

 

 

 

12,00,000

Bank a/c dr

To share application a/c (being application received)

 

12,00,000

800,000

Share application a/c dr

To share capital

To share allotment

 

 

4,00,000

(being application due and money

adjusted on allotment)

 

1200000

1200000

Share allotment a/c dr

To share capital a/c

 

 

 

(being allotment due)

 

792,000

792000

Bank a/c dr(1200000-400,000-8000)

To share allotment/c

(being allotment received)

 

20,00,000

20,00,000

Share first call a/c dr

To share capital (being first call due)

 

1980,000

1980,000

Bank a/c dr(2000000—20,000)

To share first and final call a/c

(being money received on first call)

 

40,000

 

For C

Share capital a/c dr

To share allotment

To share first call a/c

 

 

8000

20,000

12,000

To share forfeited/c

 

 

 

(being shares forfeited)

 

18000

 

 

 

2000

 

Bank a/c dr

 

 

20,000

Share forfeited a/c dr

To share capital a/c (being shares reissued)

 

4000

4000

Share forfeited a/c dr

To capital reserve

(being amount transferred to capital

reserve)

 

 

 

 

Q17 A and D are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. There balance sheet was as follows –

Liabilities

Amount

Assets

Amount

 

 

38500

Cash

2000

 

Creditors

 

Stock

15000

 

Employees provident fund

Workmen compensation fund

4000

Prepaid expenses

Debtors 9400

1500

 

Capitals

2500

- Provision(400)

9000

 

A-26000

 

Machinery

19000

 

B-13000

 

35000

 

Building

 

 

39000

5000

 

 

 

Furniture

 

 

 

86500

 

86500

 

i) R is admitted with a capital of rs 16000 and the new ratio is 5:3:2
ii) R brings necessary amount of goodwill in cash
iii) Stock is depreciated at 5%
iv) Provision for doubtful debts to be made at 500
v) Furniture depreciated by 10%
vi) Building valued at 40,000
vii) Capitals of partners to be adjusted on the basis of new partner’s capital making necessary
adjustment in cash.
Prepare necessary accounts . (8)

Ans:
Revaluation account

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

 

 

750

 

 

 

To stock

To provision

To furniture

To profit (transferred to

100

500

 

5000

 

3650

By building

 

 

partner’s capital account )

 

A-2190

5000

 

 

 

B-1460

 

 

5000

 

PARTNER’S CAPITAL ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

A

D

R

PARTICULARS

A

D

R

 

 

32625

17895

16000

 

26000

13000

 

 

 

 

 

 

By bal b/d

2190

1460

 

 

 

 

 

 

By revaluation

By general

1500

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

reserve

1500

1000

 

 

To bal c/d

 

 

 

By workmen compensation

 

 

16000

 

 

 

 

 

reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By cash

1435

1435

 

 

 

32625

17895

16000

By premium for goodwill

32625

17895

16000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18695

16000

 

 

 

 

 

 

32625

 

 

 

 

 

 

16000

By bal b/d

 

6105

 

 

To bal c/d

40,000

24000

16000

7375

24000

16000

 

By cash a/c

 

40,000

24000

 

40,000

 

 

 

 

Cash  a/c

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

To bal b/d

2000

 

34350

To R ‘s capital a/c

16000

 

 

To premium for goodwill

2870

By bal c/d

 

To A ‘s capital a/c

7375

 

 

To D’s capital a/c

6105

 

 

 

34350

 

34350

Balance  sheet

Liabilities

Amount

Assets

Amount

 

38500

 

 

Creditors

4000

Cash

34350

Employees provident fund

40,000

Stock

14250

Capitals

24000

Prepaid insurance

1500

A

16000

Debtors

8900

D

 

Machinery

19000

R

 

 

40000

 

 

 

122500

Building

Furniture

4500

122500

 

Hidden goodwill = total capital- adjusted capital =80,000-65650
=14350
Capital adjustment = total capital = 16000*10/2 =80,000
Divide 80,000 in the ratio of 5:3:2

Part – B( Analysis of financial statements)
Q18 under which type of activity will you classify purchase of investments while preparing cash flow statement. (1)
Ans: 
​purchase of investment is considered as investing activity.

Q19 cash flow from operating activities = 23000 Cash flow from financing activity = 15000 Net increase in cash and cash equivalent – 22000 Calculate cash flow from investing activity. (1)
Ans: – cash flow from investing activity = 22000-23000-15000 =(16000)=cash used in investing activity

Q20 prepare comparative balance sheet – (4)
Ans: 

Particulars

31st march 2015

31st march 2016

Equity and liability

Shareholder fund

a) Share capital

2,00,000

3,00,000

b) Reserve and surplus

2,00,000

2,00,000

Non current liabilities

Long term borrowings

40,000

1,60,000

c) Current liabilities

60,000

1,00,000

 

5,00,000

7,60,000

Assets

Non current assets

a) Fixed assets

4,00,000

6,00,000

Current assets

1,00,000

1,60,000

 

500000

760,000


Q21 draw the balance sheet of a company as per schedule III of companies act 2013. (4)
Ans:

a​) inventories b) Trade receivables c) Cash and cash equivalent d) Current investments

Q22 from the following information calculate – (4)
a.) Quick ratio
b.) Return on investment.
Sales = 4,00,000 opening stock 50,000 closing stock 60,000 current assets 2,00,000 working
capital (60,000) net profit = 140000 total assets = 6,00,000
Ans:  
quick  assets  =  current  assets-  closing  stock =2,00,000-60,000=  140,000
Working  capital  =  current  assets  –  current  liabilities -60,000=  2,00,000-cl Current  liabilities=  140,000 Quick  ratio  =  quick  assets  /current  liabilities =140,000/140,000  =  1:1
B  capital  employed=  total  assets-  current  liabilities =600,000-140,000
=4,60,000
Return  on  investment  =  net  profit  before  tax/  capital  employed*100 =140,000/360,000*100=  38.89%

Q23 prepare cash flow statement – (6)
Ans: a​ Cash  flow  statement  AS-  3  revised

Particulars

Amount

Amount

I) cash flow from operating activities

net profit before tax and extra ordinary items adjustment for non operating items

add depreciation 35000

less profit on sale of investment (250)

less profit on sale of fixed assets (1000) operating profit before working capital changes

working capital changes

35,500

 

 

add decrease in current assets and increase in

current liabilities

33750

 

less increase in current assets and decrease in

69250

 

current liabilities

inventories (107000)

creditors (17000)

cash used in operating activities

((124000)

 

less tax paid

net cash used in operating activities

(54750)

(91750)

II) cash flow from investing activity

add sale of fixed assets

add sale of investment

less purchase of investment

(37000)

6000

 

cash flow from investing activity

4250

1250

III) Cash flow from financing activity

Issue of loan

Less dividend paid

Cash flow from financing activity

(9000)

135000

115000

Net increase in cash and cash equivalent

(20,000)

24500

Add opening cash and cash equivalent

 

78500

=closing cash and cash equivalent

 

99000

 

investment

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

AMOUNT

 

TO BAL B/D

25000

 

4250

 

250

By bank (sale)

30,000

 

To profit and loss account

 

9000

By bal c/d

 

To bank (purchase

 

34250

 

34250

 

 

 

Fixed assets

To bal b/d

2,00,000

By bank (sale)

6000

 

By dep

35000

 

Toprofit and loss account

1000

160,000

 

By balc/d

 

 

201000

 

201000

 

Provision  for   tax

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

Tax paid

37000

By tax made

4500

5000

37500

To bal c/d

42000

By bal b/d

42000

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FAQs on CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper - Additional Study Material for Commerce

1. What is the format of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper?
Ans. The format of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper typically includes multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions. It is designed to test students' understanding of accounting concepts, principles, and application.
2. What are some important topics covered in the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper?
Ans. Some important topics covered in the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper include financial statements, partnership accounts, company accounts, financial analysis, cash flow statement, ratio analysis, and accounting for not-for-profit organizations.
3. How can I prepare effectively for the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper?
Ans. To prepare effectively for the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper, it is recommended to thoroughly study the textbook and practice solving previous years' question papers. Additionally, understanding the concepts and practicing numerical problems regularly can also help improve your preparation.
4. Are there any specific tips to improve my time management during the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper?
Ans. Yes, to improve time management during the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper, it is advisable to allocate a specific time limit for each section or question. Practicing solving papers within the given time frame can help you become more efficient and confident in managing time effectively during the actual exam.
5. Is it necessary to provide detailed explanations in the long answer questions of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper?
Ans. Yes, it is important to provide detailed explanations in the long answer questions of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper. These questions are designed to assess your understanding of the concepts and your ability to explain them clearly. Providing relevant examples and supporting calculations can also help score higher marks in these questions.
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Semester Notes

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Previous Year Questions with Solutions

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video lectures

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CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper | Additional Study Material for Commerce

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mock tests for examination

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Exam

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CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper | Additional Study Material for Commerce

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Sample Paper

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Viva Questions

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Extra Questions

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Summary

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ppt

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Objective type Questions

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study material

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practice quizzes

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