CBSE Class 12 2017-18
Accountancy Sample Paper-02
General Instruction: -
1. All question are complusory.
2. Marks are Given alongwith their questions.
PART A (Partnership and Company accounts)
Q1 what are the number of months taken for calculation of interest on drawings if drawings are charged at the end of each quarter? (1)
Ans: 1 4.5
Q2 A B and C are partners with no partnership deed. A advances 10,000 as loan to the firm and demands interest @12% p.a. Is A correct give reasons? (1)
Ans: A is incorrect as in the absence of partnership deed interest on loan payable is 6% p a
Q3 what is the maximum discount that can be offered in case of reissue of shares. (1)
Ans: The amount in share forfeited account is the maximum discount that can be offered atthe time of reissue of shares.
Q4 Pass journal entry for reissue of shares- 1000 shares were reissued at 70, 80 paid up. (1)
Ans:
Particulars |
LF |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Bank a/c (1000*70) DR Share forfeited a/c DR |
|
7000 |
|
|
|
1000 |
8000 |
||
To share capital a/c (1000*80) (being 1000 shares reissued ) |
||||
|
8000 |
8000 |
Q5 calculate interest on debentures- rs 5,00,000 7% debentures issued on 1st april 2013. (1)
Ans: 5 interest on debentures = 500000*7/100 = 35000
Q6 A B C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. B retires from the firm. Calculate gaining ratio and new ratio. (1)
Ans: old ratio = 3:2:1
B retires so new ratio= 3:1 and gaining ratio =3:1
Q7 This question contains two parts – (3)
a) Gauri limited converted 450 10% debentures of 100 Each at a premium of 10% by converting them in to equity shares of 100 each issued at a premium of 25%. Pass journal entry.
Ans: a)
Particulars |
LF |
Debit |
Credit |
10% debentures a/c (450*100) dr Premium on redemption a/c dr(450*10) To debenture holder (being debentures redeemed at a premium of 10%) |
|
45000 4500 |
49500 |
Debenture holder a/c dr |
|
|
|
To equity share capital a/c(396*100) |
|
|
|
To securities premium a/c(396*25) |
|
49500 |
39600 9900 |
No of shares = 49500/100+25 =396
b) S Ltd took a loan from PNB of 1,00,000 by issuing 10,000 debentures of 12 each as collateral security. Pass journal entry and show it in the balance sheet.
Ans:
journal entry
Particulars |
LF |
Debit |
Credit |
Debenture suspense/c (10,000*12) To dbentures (being debentures issued as collateral security) |
|
1,20,000 |
1,20,000 |
Balance sheet extract
Particulars |
Note no |
Amount |
Non current liabilities |
|
|
Long term borrowings |
1 |
1,00,000 |
Notes to account
Particulars |
Note no |
Amount |
Long term borrowings |
|
|
Loan from PNB |
|
1,00,000 |
dbentures 1,20,000 -debenture suspense (120,000) |
1 |
|
Q8 M ltd issued 2000 shares of 10 each at a premium of 5 payable – 3 on application 5 on allotment(including premium) and balance on first and final call. Prepare the cash book of the company. (3)
Ans:
|
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
|
|
6000 |
|
30,000 |
|
To share application |
10,000 |
|
|
To share allotment |
|
By bal c/d |
|
To share first and final call |
14000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
30,000 |
Q9 Rohit Mohit and Sohit are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2:1:1.. Their capitals on 31st march 2017 are 5,30,000 6,40,000 and 7,90,000. Their drawings were rohit = 70,000 mohit = 60,000 and sohit = 10,000. Partnership deed provided to charge interest on capital @10% p a and interest on drawings @ 5%. Prepare profit and loss appropriation account. (3)
Ans:
profit and loss appropriation account
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
To interest on capital |
|
|
703000 |
Rohit 60,000 Mohit70,000 Sohit 80,000 |
2,10,000 |
By net profit By int on drawings |
7000 |
To profit (transferred to partner capital account) |
|
Rohit 3500 |
|
Rohit 250000 |
|
Mohit 3000 |
|
Mohit 125000 |
|
Sohit 500 |
|
Sohit 125000 |
5,00,000 710,000 |
|
7,10,000 |
interest on drawings =
Rohit = 70,000*5/100= 3500
Mohit = 60,000*5/100=3000
Sohit = 10,000*5/100=500
Note –months are not taken for interest on drawings as per annum is not written with the percentage.
For interest on capital Calculation of opening capital
Particulars |
Rohit |
Mohit |
Sohit |
Closing capital |
530,000 |
6,40,000 |
790,000 |
+drawings |
70,000 |
60,000 |
+10,000 |
|
6,00,000 |
7,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
7,00,000*10/100= 70,000
800000*10/100= 80,000
Q10 Designs unlimited is in a garment business . it decided to install 100 toilets in school under swachh bharat. It purchased material from Indian traders limited costing 225000. Payment was made 5000 through cheque and remaining by issuing equity shares of 10 each at 10% premium. Pass journal entries. (3)
Ans:
Particulars |
Lf |
Debit |
Credit |
Assets a/c dr To Indian traders ltd (being material taken from Indian traders) |
|
2,25,000 |
2,25,000 |
Indian traders ltd dr To bank a/c (being amount paid by cheque) |
|
5000 |
5000 |
Indian traders ltd dr To share capital a/c(20,000*10) To securities premium(20,000*1) (being shares issued to Indian traders) |
|
2,20,000 |
2,00,000 20,000 |
|
|
450,000 |
450,000 |
No of shares = 2,20,000/10+1 = 20,000
Q11 A B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of capitals. Their capitals were 50,000 25,000 and 25,000. The following omissions were madei)
Interest on capital @5%
ii) Salary to C 1000 per month
iii) The profit for the year was 33000 which was distributed equally. Pass journal entry . (4)
Ans:
Particulars |
LF |
Debit |
Credit |
A’s capital a/c dr B’s capital a/c dr To C ‘s capital a/c (being adjusting entry passed) |
|
500 5750 |
6250 |
Working note
|
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Firm |
|
Interest on capital |
2500 |
1250 |
1250 |
(5000) |
|
Salary |
|
|
12000 |
(12000) |
|
||||
Wrong profit |
(11000) |
(11000) |
(11000) |
33000 |
Adjusting profit |
8000 |
4000 |
4000 |
(16000) |
|
(500) |
(5750) |
6250 |
0 |
Q12 Pawan Iqbal and Rick are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:2:1. From april 2016 they decided to share profits in the ratio of 1:2:2. On that date following balances appeared – profit and loss account(debit balance) = 40,000 general reserve = 140,000 deferred revenue expenditure=20,000. Pass adjusting entry. (4)
Ans:
Particulars |
LF |
Debit |
Credit |
Rick capital a/c dr To pawan capital a/c (being adjusting entry passed) |
|
16000 |
16000 |
sacrificing ratio = old ratio-new ratio 2/5-1/5= 1/5
2/5-2/5 =0
1/5-2/5 = -1/5
General reserve – profit and loss- deferred revenue expenditure =140,000-40,000-20,000 = 80,000
80,000*1/5 = 16000
Q13 K S and R are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1.on 31st march 2016 their balance sheet was as follows- (6)
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
Creditors General reserve Capitals - K- 75000 S-70000 R- 50000 |
72000 24000 195000 291000 |
Cash at bank Investments Patents Stock Debtors Building Machinery |
70,000 50000 15000 25000 20000 75000 36000 291000 |
R died on 31st may 2016 i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 3 years purchase of average profits of last 5 years ,which were 2011- 40000 2012 -40000 2013- 30,000 2014 – 40,000 2015- 50,000 ii) Richa share of profits till the date of death to be calculated on average profit of last two years.
Prepare richa capital account.
Ans:
R’s capital account
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
To R’s executor loan a/c |
75250 75250 |
By bal b/d By general reserve By K’s capital a/c By S’s capital a/c By profit and loss suspense a/c |
50,000 4000 12000 8000 1250 75250 |
Q14 following is the balance sheet of harsh and sureshwho share profits in the ratio of 3:2 (6) The firm was dissolved on 31st march. Plant and machinery realized 16000 and stock 2500. 9000 were collected from debtors. Creditors were paid 30,000. Prepare realization account partner’s capital account and bank account.
Ans:
realisation account
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
|
21000 |
By creditors |
31500 |
|
3000 |
By provision for doubtful debts |
500 |
To Plant and machinery To Stock To Debtors To bank a/c |
10,000 30,000 |
By bank Plant and machinery 16000 Stock 2500 Debtors 9000 By loss transferred to partner capital account Harsh 2700 |
27500 |
|
|
Suresh 1800 |
4500 |
|
64000 |
|
64000 |
Partner’s capital account
Particulars |
Harsh |
Suresh |
Particulars |
Harsh |
Suresh |
|
|
|
|
|
4000 |
|
2700 |
1800 |
|
5000 |
500 |
To loss |
1500 |
1000 |
|
750 |
|
To profit and loss |
|
|
By bal b/d |
|
|
account |
1550 |
1700 |
By general |
|
|
To bank |
5750 |
4500 |
reserve |
5750 |
4500 |
Bank account
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
To bal b/d To realization a/c |
5750 27500 33250 |
By realization By harsh capital a/c By suresh capital a/c |
30,000 1550 1700 33250 |
Q15 a) A B C are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. Pass journal entries-(3)
i) The value of fixed assets =1,00,000. Fixed assets are overvalued by 20%
ii) Make provision for outstanding expenses =10,000
iii) Goodwill of the firm was valued at 50,000. The new ratio was 3:2 . C retired from the firm.
(b) A ltd purchased rs 25000 of its own debentures of rs 100 each at rs 90 reedemed at a premium of 10%. Pass journal entries for cancellation. (3)
Ans:
Particulars |
LF |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
a) Revaluation a/c dr To fixed assets (being assets depreciated) |
|
20,000 |
20,000 |
b) Revaluation a/c dr To outstanding expenses (being provision created for outstanding expenses) |
|
10,000 |
10,000 |
c) A ‘s capital a/c dr B’s capital a/c dr To C ‘s capital a/c (being adjustment for goodwill made for |
|
6000 4000 |
10,000 |
retiring partner) |
|
40,000 |
40,000 |
b)
|
Particulars |
Lf |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Own debentures a/c dr(250*90) To bank a/c (being debentures purchased from open market) |
|
22500 |
22500 |
|
dbentures a/c dr Premium on redemption a/c dr To own debentures To gain on cancellation (being debentures cancelled) |
|
25000 2500 |
22500 5000 |
|
Gain on cancellation a/c dr To capital reserve |
|
5000 |
|
(being gain on cancellation transferred to |
|
|
5000 |
capital reserve) |
|
55000 |
55000 |
Q16 radha limited issued 40,000 shares of rs 10 each at a premium of rs 2 per share payable – 4 on application 5 on allotment (including premium)and on call 3 per share. applications were received for 60,000 shares . allotment was made on pro rata basis to the applicants of 48000 shares . excess money was adjusted towards allotment.C to whom 1600 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and J to whom 2000 shares were allotted failed to pay call money . these shares were forfeited and reissued at rs 15 fully paid up. Pass journal entries. (8)
Or
Q16 f ltd issued 2,00,000 shares of 20 each payable 4 on application 6 on allotment and balance on first and final call. Application were received for 3,00,000 shares and pro rata allotment was made to all applicants.money overpaid on application was adjusted towards allotment. Sohan who applied for 3000 shares failed to pay allotment and call money. His shares were forfeited. Half of these shares were reissued at rs 18 fully paid up. Pass journal entries. (8)
Ans:
|
Particulars |
Lf |
Debit |
Credit |
|
Bank a/c dr To share application a/c (being application received) |
|
240000 |
240000 |
|
Share application a/c dr To share capital To share allotment To bank a/c |
|
240000 |
160000 |
|
(being application due and money |
|
|
32000 |
|
adjusted on allotment) |
|
|
48000 |
|
Share allotment a/c dr To share capital a/c To securities premium a/c (being allotment due) |
|
200000 |
120000 |
|
|
|
|
80000 |
|
Bank a/c dr(200000-32000-6720) To share allotment/c (being allotment received) |
|
161280 |
161280 |
|
Share first call a/c dr To share capital (being first call due) |
|
120000 |
120000 |
Bank a/c dr(120000—10800) To share first and final call a/c (being money received on first call) |
|
109200 |
109200 |
For C Share capital a/c dr Securities pemium a/c dr To share allotment |
|
16000 |
|
To share first call a/c To share forfeited/c |
|
3200 |
6720 |
(being shares forfeited) |
|
|
4800 |
|
|
|
7680 |
For J Share capital a/c dr To share first call a/c To share forfeited a/c (being shares forfeited) |
|
20,000 |
6000 |
|
|
|
14000 |
Bank a/c dr To share capital a/c To securities premium (being shares reissued) |
|
54000 |
36000 |
|
|
|
18000 |
Share forfeited a/c dr To capital reserve (being amount transferred to capital reserve) |
|
21680 |
21680 |
Or
|
Particulars |
Lf |
Debit |
Credit |
|
|
|
12,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
12,00,000 |
Bank a/c dr To share application a/c (being application received) |
|
12,00,000 |
800,000 |
Share application a/c dr To share capital To share allotment |
|
|
4,00,000 |
(being application due and money adjusted on allotment) |
|
1200000 |
1200000 |
Share allotment a/c dr To share capital a/c |
|
|
|
(being allotment due) |
|
792,000 |
792000 |
Bank a/c dr(1200000-400,000-8000) To share allotment/c (being allotment received) |
|
20,00,000 |
20,00,000 |
Share first call a/c dr To share capital (being first call due) |
|
1980,000 |
1980,000 |
Bank a/c dr(2000000—20,000) To share first and final call a/c (being money received on first call) |
|
40,000 |
|
For C Share capital a/c dr To share allotment To share first call a/c |
|
|
8000 20,000 12,000 |
To share forfeited/c |
|
|
|
(being shares forfeited) |
|
18000 |
|
|
|
2000 |
|
Bank a/c dr |
|
|
20,000 |
Share forfeited a/c dr To share capital a/c (being shares reissued) |
|
4000 |
4000 |
Share forfeited a/c dr To capital reserve (being amount transferred to capital reserve) |
|
|
|
Q17 A and D are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. There balance sheet was as follows –
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
|
38500 |
Cash |
2000 |
|
Creditors |
|
Stock |
15000 |
|
Employees provident fund Workmen compensation fund |
4000 |
Prepaid expenses Debtors 9400 |
1500 |
|
Capitals |
2500 |
- Provision(400) |
9000 |
|
A-26000 |
|
Machinery |
19000 |
|
B-13000 |
|
35000 |
||
Building |
||||
|
39000 |
5000 |
||
|
|
Furniture |
|
|
|
86500 |
|
86500 |
i) R is admitted with a capital of rs 16000 and the new ratio is 5:3:2
ii) R brings necessary amount of goodwill in cash
iii) Stock is depreciated at 5%
iv) Provision for doubtful debts to be made at 500
v) Furniture depreciated by 10%
vi) Building valued at 40,000
vii) Capitals of partners to be adjusted on the basis of new partner’s capital making necessary
adjustment in cash.
Prepare necessary accounts . (8)
Ans:
Revaluation account
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
To stock To provision To furniture To profit (transferred to |
100 500 |
|
5000 |
|
3650 |
By building |
|
||
partner’s capital account ) |
||||
A-2190 |
5000 |
|
|
|
B-1460 |
|
|
5000 |
PARTNER’S CAPITAL ACCOUNT
|
PARTICULARS |
A |
D |
R |
PARTICULARS |
A |
D |
R |
|
|
32625 |
17895 |
16000 |
|
26000 |
13000 |
|
|
|
|
|
By bal b/d |
2190 |
1460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By revaluation By general |
1500 |
1000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
reserve |
1500 |
1000 |
|
|
To bal c/d |
|
|
|
By workmen compensation |
|
|
16000 |
|
|
|
|
|
reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By cash |
1435 |
1435 |
|
|
|
32625 |
17895 |
16000 |
By premium for goodwill |
32625 |
17895 |
16000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18695 |
16000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16000 |
By bal b/d |
|
6105 |
|
|
To bal c/d |
40,000 |
24000 |
16000 |
7375 |
24000 |
16000 |
||
By cash a/c |
||||||||
40,000 |
24000 |
|
40,000 |
|
|
Cash a/c
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
To bal b/d |
2000 |
|
34350 |
To R ‘s capital a/c |
16000 |
|
|
To premium for goodwill |
2870 |
By bal c/d |
|
To A ‘s capital a/c |
7375 |
|
|
To D’s capital a/c |
6105 |
|
|
|
34350 |
|
34350 |
Balance sheet
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
|
38500 |
|
|
Creditors |
4000 |
Cash |
34350 |
Employees provident fund |
40,000 |
Stock |
14250 |
Capitals |
24000 |
Prepaid insurance |
1500 |
A |
16000 |
Debtors |
8900 |
D |
|
Machinery |
19000 |
R |
|
|
40000 |
|
|||
|
122500 |
Building Furniture |
4500 122500 |
Hidden goodwill = total capital- adjusted capital =80,000-65650
=14350
Capital adjustment = total capital = 16000*10/2 =80,000
Divide 80,000 in the ratio of 5:3:2
Part – B( Analysis of financial statements)
Q18 under which type of activity will you classify purchase of investments while preparing cash flow statement. (1)
Ans: purchase of investment is considered as investing activity.
Q19 cash flow from operating activities = 23000 Cash flow from financing activity = 15000 Net increase in cash and cash equivalent – 22000 Calculate cash flow from investing activity. (1)
Ans: – cash flow from investing activity = 22000-23000-15000 =(16000)=cash used in investing activity
Q20 prepare comparative balance sheet – (4)
Ans:
Particulars |
31st march 2015 |
31st march 2016 |
Equity and liability Shareholder fund a) Share capital |
2,00,000 |
3,00,000 |
b) Reserve and surplus |
2,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
Non current liabilities Long term borrowings |
40,000 |
1,60,000 |
c) Current liabilities |
60,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
5,00,000 |
7,60,000 |
Assets Non current assets a) Fixed assets |
4,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
Current assets |
1,00,000 |
1,60,000 |
|
500000 |
760,000 |
Q21 draw the balance sheet of a company as per schedule III of companies act 2013. (4)
Ans:
a) inventories b) Trade receivables c) Cash and cash equivalent d) Current investments
Q22 from the following information calculate – (4)
a.) Quick ratio
b.) Return on investment.
Sales = 4,00,000 opening stock 50,000 closing stock 60,000 current assets 2,00,000 working
capital (60,000) net profit = 140000 total assets = 6,00,000
Ans: quick assets = current assets- closing stock =2,00,000-60,000= 140,000
Working capital = current assets – current liabilities -60,000= 2,00,000-cl Current liabilities= 140,000 Quick ratio = quick assets /current liabilities =140,000/140,000 = 1:1
B capital employed= total assets- current liabilities =600,000-140,000
=4,60,000
Return on investment = net profit before tax/ capital employed*100 =140,000/360,000*100= 38.89%
Q23 prepare cash flow statement – (6)
Ans: a Cash flow statement AS- 3 revised
Particulars |
Amount |
Amount |
I) cash flow from operating activities net profit before tax and extra ordinary items adjustment for non operating items add depreciation 35000 less profit on sale of investment (250) less profit on sale of fixed assets (1000) operating profit before working capital changes working capital changes |
35,500 |
|
add decrease in current assets and increase in current liabilities |
33750 |
|
less increase in current assets and decrease in |
69250 |
|
current liabilities inventories (107000) creditors (17000) cash used in operating activities |
((124000) |
|
less tax paid net cash used in operating activities |
(54750) |
(91750) |
II) cash flow from investing activity add sale of fixed assets add sale of investment less purchase of investment |
(37000) 6000 |
|
cash flow from investing activity |
4250 |
1250 |
III) Cash flow from financing activity Issue of loan Less dividend paid Cash flow from financing activity |
(9000) 135000 |
115000 |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalent |
(20,000) |
24500 |
Add opening cash and cash equivalent |
|
78500 |
=closing cash and cash equivalent |
|
99000 |
investment
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
AMOUNT |
|
TO BAL B/D |
25000 |
|
4250 |
|
250 |
By bank (sale) |
30,000 |
||
To profit and loss account |
||||
9000 |
By bal c/d |
|||
To bank (purchase |
|
34250 |
||
34250 |
|
|
Fixed assets
To bal b/d |
2,00,000 |
By bank (sale) |
6000 |
|
By dep |
35000 |
|||
Toprofit and loss account |
1000 |
160,000 |
||
By balc/d |
||||
|
201000 |
|
201000 |
Provision for tax
Particulars |
Amount |
Particulars |
Amount |
Tax paid |
37000 |
By tax made |
4500 |
5000 |
37500 |
||
To bal c/d |
42000 |
By bal b/d |
42000 |
4 videos|168 docs
|
1. What is the format of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper? |
2. What are some important topics covered in the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper? |
3. How can I prepare effectively for the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper? |
4. Are there any specific tips to improve my time management during the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper? |
5. Is it necessary to provide detailed explanations in the long answer questions of the CBSE Class 12 Accounts Sample Paper? |
|
Explore Courses for Commerce exam
|