Time and Calendar
Q1: Maya joined an office on 26th July. She worked for 21 days only. On what date Maya left the office?
Ans: Days in July = 31 - 25 = 6
Days in August = 21 - 6 = 15.
So, Maya left the office on 15th August.
Q2: What time will it be
(a) 2 hours after 8 a.m.?
(b) 4 hours after 10 p.m.?
(c) 5 hours before 12 noon.?
(d) 4 hours before 2 a.m.?
Ans: (a) 2 hours after 8 a.m. will be 10 a.m.
(b) 2 hours after 10 p.m. will be 12 midnight.
2 hours after 12 midnight will be 2 a.m.
Thus, 4 hours after 10 p.m. will be 2 a.m.
(c) 5 hours before 12 noon will be 7 a.m.
(d) 2 hours before 2 a.m. will be 12 midnight.
2 hours before 12 midnight will be 10 p.m.
Thus, 4 hours before 2 a.m. will be 10 p.m.
Q3: Write down the time shown by each of the following clocks.
Ans: (a) The time is 4:35 or 25 minutes to 5.
(b) The time is 1:30 or half-past 1.
(c) The time is 3:40 or 20 minutes to 4.
(d) The time is 6:55 or 5 minutes to 7.
(e) The time is 8:10 or 10 minutes past 8.
(f) The time is 10:40 or 20 minutes to 11.
Q4: What date is 26 days after 18th February? Take February to have 28 days.
Ans: Days in February = 28 - 18 = 10
Days in March = 26- 10 = 16.
So, the date 26 days after 18th February is 16th March.
Q5: Write the time using a.m. or p.m.
(a) 6:30 in the evening
(b) 7:15 in the morning
(c) 4:08 in the morning
(d) 45 minutes after midnight.
(e) 1: 45 after midnight.
(f) 1 hour after 12 noon
Ans: (a) 6:30p.m.
(b) 7:15a.m.
(c) 4:08a.m.
(d) 12:45 a.m.
(e) 1:45 a.m.
(f) 1:00 p.m.
Q6: How many days are there from 16th March to 12th April?
Ans: Days left out in March = 31 - 15 = 16
Days in April = 12
Total number of days = 16 + 12 = 28
So, there are 28 days from 16th March to 12th April.
Q7: Convert the following
Ans:
- 2 hours 30 minutes = 2 x 60 + 30 = 120 + 30 = 150 minutes
- 7 weeks into days = 7 x 7 = 49 weeks
- 5 years into months = 5 x 12 = 60 months
- 6 hours into seconds = 6 x 60 = 360 minutes = 360 x 60 = 21600
Q8: Convert 12-Hours Clock to 24-Hours Clock
(a) 7: 30 p. m.
(b) 11: 55 a. m.
(c) 3: 20 p. m.
(d) 10: 00 a. m.
Note: A 12-hour clock uses the numbers 1 - 12. A 24-hour clock typically uses the number 0 - 23, where 00: 00 indicates midnight and a day runs from midnight to midnight over 24 hours.
(a) Given time is 7: 30 p. m. Now, convert into 24-hours clock:
Therefore, the answer is 19: 30.
(b) Given time is 11: 55 a. m. Now, convert into 24-hours clock:
Therefore, the answer is 11: 55.
(c) Given time is 3: 20 p. m. Now, convert into 24-hours clock:
Therefore, the answer is 15: 20.
(d) Given time is 10: 00 a. m. Now, convert into 24-hours clock:
Therefore, the answer is 10: 00.
Q9: Convert 24-Hours Clock to 12-Hours Clock
(a) 16: 30
(b) 20: 20
(c) 08: 10
(d) 15: 55
(a) Given time is 16:30.
Now, convert into 12-hours clock: Therefore, the answer is 4:30 p.m.
(b) Given time is 20:20.
Now, convert into 12-hours clock :20:20=20:20−12:00 = 8:20
Therefore, the answer is 8:20 p. m.
(c) Given time is 08:10.
Now, convert into 12-hours clock :08:10 = 08:10
Therefore, the answer is 08:10 a. m.
(d) Given time is 15:55.
Now, convert into 12-hours clock:15:55 = 15:55−12:00 =03:55
Therefore, the answer is 03:55 p. m.
Q10: Darpan Was Born on 17/6/1992 and Sapna Was Born on 28th April 1996
(a) Who is younger; Darpan or Sapna?
(b) Approximately by how much?
Ans: Darpan was born on 17 - 6-1992.
Sapna was born on 28 - 4-1996.
Difference in dates = 28-4-1996 to 17-6-1992 = 3 years 10 months 11 daysHence, Darpan was 3 years 10 months 11 days younger than Sapna.
(a) Darpan is younger
(b) By 3 years 10 months 11 days
Q11: Write in the Time Using A.M. - P. M. Conversion
(a) 3 hour past 04: 00 a. m. is?
(b) 1 hour past 7: 00 p.m. is?
(c) 25 minutes past 11: 40 a.m. is?
Ans:
Note: “AM” stands for anti meridiem, meaning “before midday” while “PM” stands for post meridiem, or “after noon”.
(a) Given a sentence, 3 hours past 04:00 a.m.
So, 3 hours past 04: 00 a.m. represent after 3 hours
Hence, 4:00 +3 = 7:00Therefore, the time 3 hour past 04: 00 a.m. is 7:00 a.m.
(b) Given a sentence, 1 hour past 7:00 p.m.
So, 1 hour past 7: 00 p.m. represent after 1 hour
Hence, 7:00 + 1 = 8:00
Therefore, the time 1 hour past 7: 00 p. m. is 8: 00 p. m.
(c) Given a sentence, 25 minutes past 11:40 a.m. So, 25 minutes past 11:40 a.m. represent after 25 minutes
Hence, 11:40+25min = (40+25) min = 65min = 1 h 5 min=11:00+1 h 5 min
=12:05
Therefore, the time 25 minutes past 11: 40 a.m. is 12: 05 p.m.
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