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CBSE Class 5  >  Class 5 Notes  >  Social Studies  >  Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1

Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)


(i) North, South, East and West are four major

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)(a) lines
(b) signs
(c)  directions
(d) none of these

(ii) The South Pole is
(a) 90° S
(b) 90° N
(c) 0° N
(d) none of these

(iii) The total number of meridians is
(a) 180
(b) 360
(c) 90
(d) none of these

(iv) North-east lies between
(a) South and East
(b) North and West
(c)  North and East
(d) none of these

(v) The Tropic of Cancer is located at
(a) 23½°  S
(b) 23½° N
(c) 25½°  W
(d) none of these

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q2: Fill in the blanks


(i) A globe does not give_________ information.

(ii) An _______ is an imaginary line on which the earth rotates.

(iii) Including the Equator there are __________ latitudes.

(iv) Signs, symbols and colours are called __________ of the map.

(v) The imaginary lines drawn parallel to the Equator are known as parallels of _________.

Q3: Match the following

Q3: Match the following

Q4: True & False


(i) Meridians are straight vertical lines on the globe.

(ii) The Arctic Circle is in the Southern Hemisphere.

(iii) All places on the same longitude have the same local time.

(iv) The Prime Meridian is located at 0° longitude.

(v) There are 180 lines of latitude in total.

Q5: Give one word answer to the following


(i) What is a book of maps called?

(ii) What is the shape of the earth?

(iii) What is the ratio between the distance on the ground and the distance of the map known as?

(iv) What is the model of an earth called?

Q6: Short answer type questions


(i) Which are the four major directions?

(ii) Which are the important latitudes?

(iii) What is the main feature of a map?

Q7: Long answer type questions


(i) Write the features and limitations of a globe.

Q7: Long answer type questions

(ii) What do you mean by Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere?

(iii) Write short notes on:
(a) Longitude
(b) Eastern and Western Hemispheres
(c) International Date Line


You can find Worksheets Solutions here: Worksheet Solutions: Globes and Maps - 1 

The document Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1 is a part of the Class 5 Course Social Studies for Class 5.
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FAQs on Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1

1. What's the difference between a globe and a map for Class 5 geography?
Ans. A globe is a three-dimensional spherical model of Earth showing accurate sizes and distances, while a map is a flat two-dimensional representation of Earth's surface. Globes don't distort landmasses, but maps must stretch or compress areas because flattening a sphere always creates some inaccuracy. Maps are more practical for studying specific regions.
2. How do you read latitude and longitude lines on a globe?
Ans. Latitude lines run horizontally from east to west, measuring distance north or south of the equator in degrees. Longitude lines run vertically from north to south, measuring distance east or west of the prime meridian. Together, they form a grid system called the graticule, allowing you to pinpoint any exact location on Earth using coordinates.
3. Why do maps look different from globes even though they show the same Earth?
Ans. Maps experience distortion because converting Earth's curved surface onto flat paper inevitably stretches, compresses, or skews certain areas. Different map projections handle this differently-some preserve shape but distort size, others preserve area but distort shape. Globes avoid this problem entirely since they maintain Earth's spherical form, making them more geographically accurate overall.
4. What are the main types of map projections and how do they change what you see?
Ans. Common map projections include Mercator (preserves direction but enlarges polar regions), Conic (best for mid-latitude areas), and Azimuthal (accurate from a central point). Each projection sacrifices accuracy in different ways because no flat map can perfectly represent a sphere. Students should understand that the projection chosen affects how continents, oceans, and distances appear on paper.
5. How do you find cardinal directions and use the compass rose on maps?
Ans. The compass rose symbol on maps shows cardinal directions: North, South, East, and West, with intermediate directions like Northeast and Southwest. North typically points to the top of the map, though not always. Using the compass rose, students can orient themselves, describe locations relative to other places, and navigate maps accurately during geography lessons and examinations.
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Document Description: Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1 for Class 5 2026 is part of Social Studies for Class 5 preparation. The notes and questions for Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1 have been prepared according to the Class 5 exam syllabus. Information about Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1 covers topics like and Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1 Example, for Class 5 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Worksheet: Globes and Maps - 1.
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