One word substitution is the use of one word in place of a wordy phrase in order to make the sentence structure clearer. The meaning, with the replacement of the phrase remains identical while the sentence becomes shorter.
Theory
‘One word substitution’ is a replacement for long and lengthy sentences or definitions. One word substitution falls under the category of ‘Vocabulary’ as word, sentences, definitions are parts of a speech as well. To make the language crisp, short and intact, one word is replaced with lengthy, elongated and elucidated contexts. ‘One-word substitutions’ are also known as ‘Verbatim’. The practice of ‘One-word substitution’ is, also, something that replaces a word with a context but without changing the meaning of the given same context.
Advantages of One Word Substitution
Makes the language and writing concise, yet crisp.
Makes the structure more understanding, more clear.
The language is briefly expressed.
The meaning is identical yet shorter.
Embellishes the language.
Helps avoid repetition in Language.
Solved Examples
Direction: In questions given below out of four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given word/sentence.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Try yourself: Teetotaller means
A
One who abstains from theft
B
One who abstains from meat
C
One who abstains from taking wine
D
One who abstains from malice
Correct Answer: C
A teetotaller is someone who completely abstains from drinking alcohol, including all alcoholic beverages like wine.
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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Try yourself: The custom or practice of having more than one husband at same time
A
Polygyny
B
Polyphony
C
Polyandry
D
Polychromy
Correct Answer: C
Polygyny: polygamy in which a man has more than one wife. Polyphony: the style of simultaneously combining a number of parts, each forming an individual melody and harmonizing with each other. Polyandry: polygamy in which a woman has more than one husband. Polychromy: the art of painting in several colours, especially as applied to ancient pottery, sculpture, and architecture.
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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Try yourself: Malafide case is one
A
Which is undertaken in a good faith
B
Which is undertaken in a bad faith
C
Which is undertaken after a long delay
D
Which is not undertaken at all
Correct Answer: B
A malafide case refers to an action or decision made in bad faith, indicating dishonest or unethical intent. This contrasts with bona fide actions, which are conducted in good faith.
The correct answer is B.
It accurately describes a malafide case as being undertaken in bad faith.
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