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CBSE Class 8 History Syllabus 2025-2026 PDF Download

Class 8 history is important as it helps students understand the past and how it has shaped the present, develop critical thinking skills, and foster empathy.
In order to do well in history exams, students are required to not only understand the key concepts, but also demonstrate their ability to express their ideas effectively through clear and detailed written answers.
This EduRev article provides a detailed syllabus for Class 8 history, along with NCERT solutions and useful tips on how to effectively study the subject.

Latest CBSE Class 8 History Syllabus    

The History syllabus for Class 8 consists of 12 chapters that comprehensively cover the period of British rule in India leading up to independence. The table below provides an overview of the various topics covered in each chapter:

Chapter Name

Topics covered

How, When and Where

  • Overview of the historical period
  • Introduction of new geographical categories
  • Time frame outline
  • Introduction of sources

The Company Establishes Power

  • Mercantilism and Trade Wars
  • Struggle for Territory and Wars with Indian Rulers
  • Growth of the Colonial Army and Civilian Administration

Ruling the Countryside

  • The impact of colonial agrarian policies on peasants and landlords.
  • The expansion of commercial crops.
  • Peasant revolts, with a focus on the indigo rebellions.

Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

  • Changes in Tribal Economies and Societies in the 19th Century.
  • Tribal Revolts, with a Focus on Birsa Munda.

Weavers, Iron Smelters & Factory

  • The Decline of Handicrafts in the 19th Century.
  • Brief Reference to the Growth of Industries in the 20th Century.

When People Rebel

  • The Rebellion in the Army and the Spread of the Movement.
  • The Nature of Elite and Peasant Participation.

Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation

  • The New Education System, including Schools, Syllabi, Colleges, Universities, and Technical Training.
  • Changes in Indigenous Systems of Education.
  • Growth of National Education.

Women, Caste and reform

  • Debates around Sati, Widow Remarriage, Child Marriage, and Age of Consent.
  • Ideas of Different Reformers on the Position of Women and Women's Education.

Colonialism and the City

  • De-Urbanisation and Emergence of New Towns.
  • Implications of Colonial Policies and Institutions, including Municipalities, Public Works, Planning, Railway Links, and Police.

The Changing World of Visual Arts

  • Impact of New Technologies and Institutions, including Art Schools and Printing Press.
  • Western Academic Style and Nationalist Art.
  • Changes in Performing Arts, with a Focus on Music and Dance Entering the Public Arena.
  • New Forms of Writing.
  • New Architecture.

The Nationalist Movement

  • Overview of the Nationalist Movement from the 1870s to the 1940s.
  • Diverse Trends within the Movement and Different Social Groups Involved.
  • Links with Constitutional Changes.

India after Independence

  • National and Regional Developments since 1947.
  • Relations with Other Countries.
  • Looking to the Future.

To cover the Class 8 Social Science syllabus for CBSE, students can study from the NCERT Social Science textbook. We have listed the chapter names of the Social Science NCERT textbook below.

History - Our Pasts III:

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History

History is a critical subject that requires extensive practice. With numerous dates and historical events to remember, some students may find it challenging to learn history. Introducing all the essential concepts at once may not be beneficial to students. Instead, they can focus on memorizing the concepts according to their weightage.
The EduRev Infinity Package offers NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History, which can assist students in finding adequate answers to the questions in their textbook. This approach can help students develop a solid understanding of the chapters.
Class 8 History NCERT Solutions can be accessed through the following links:

How to study History for Class 8?    

CBSE Class 8 History Syllabus 2025-2026

  • Read the textbook thoroughly: The first step in studying history is to read the textbook thoroughly. Take notes on the main ideas and key events.
  • Understand the context: Understanding the historical context is essential to comprehend events and their significance. Make sure you are aware of the social, economic, and political factors that led to particular events.
  • Memorize key dates and events: History involves many important dates and events that you need to remember. Create flashcards or other study aids to help you memorize them.
  • Use maps and visuals: History often involves changes in borders and territorial acquisitions. Use maps and other visuals to help you understand and remember these changes.
  • Practice answering questions: Practice answering questions on the material you have learned. This will help you identify areas where you need more practice and reinforce what you have learned.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on CBSE Class 8 History Syllabus

How many chapters are there in Class 8 history?

The history syllabus for Class 8 consists of a total of 12 chapters.

What are the benefits of referring to the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 History?

To succeed in their academic journey, every student is required to take exams. For those studying NCERT Class 8 History or Social Science, it is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of the entire syllabus. Being well-informed about the syllabus enables students to develop a clear understanding of the course material and create an effective study plan that can be tailored to achieve excellent grades.

What is the importance of using the NCERT Syllabus for Class 8 History?

There is only one book in Class 8 History. The book is published by NCERT and is titled "Our Pasts III - Part 1 and Part 2".

The document CBSE Class 8 History Syllabus 2025-2026 is a part of Class 8 category.
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