Passage Based Questions: Current Affairs & GK - 2 | Passage Based Questions for CLAT Preparation PDF Download

The future of India's electricity sector is uncertain. The sector faces various challenges such as the need for increased power generation capacity, modernization of infrastructure, integration of renewable energy sources, and addressing distribution losses. However, the government has set ambitious goals for renewable energy adoption and improving access to electricity. Efforts are being made to attract private investments, promote energy efficiency, and strengthen the transmission and distribution networks. The success of these initiatives will play a crucial role in shaping the future of India's electricity sector, which holds great potential for growth and sustainability.

The electricity crisis in India has led to all of the above negative consequences (A, B, and C). Firstly, the crisis disrupts businesses by hindering their operations due to power shortages or unreliable electricity supply. Secondly, power cuts in homes and hospitals can occur, posing risks to people's well-being and impacting critical services. Lastly, the crisis can lead to higher prices for electricity as demand outstrips supply, affecting consumers and businesses alike. These negative consequences highlight the urgency to address the electricity crisis and ensure a stable and affordable power supply for all.

The main reason for India's summer electricity crisis can be attributed to all of the above options (A, B, and C). Firstly, a shortage of coal, which is the primary fuel source for many of India's power plants, can result in reduced electricity generation capacity. Secondly, a slowdown in production, whether due to technical issues or maintenance activities, can impact the availability of electricity. Finally, a shortage of labor, particularly during the summer months when demand is high, can affect power plant operations and maintenance, leading to electricity shortages. These factors collectively contribute to India's summer electricity crisis.

The government's promise to Indians is to provide reliable and affordable electricity. This commitment aims to ensure that all citizens have access to a stable and consistent power supply at a reasonable cost. By prioritizing the provision of reliable electricity, the government aims to support economic growth, improve living standards, and meet the energy needs of industries, businesses, and households across the country. This promise underscores the government's commitment to address the challenges in the power sector and deliver a reliable and affordable energy infrastructure for the benefit of the Indian population.

To address the electricity crisis, the government has taken both (A) and (B) measures. Firstly, the government has imported more coal to alleviate the shortage and ensure an uninterrupted fuel supply for power generation. This helps to maintain electricity production levels. Secondly, the government has urged states to conserve power by promoting energy-efficient practices and reducing unnecessary consumption. By implementing both these measures, importing more coal and promoting power conservation, the government aims to mitigate the impact of the electricity crisis and ensure a more stable power supply for the country.