Q1: Fill in the blanks
(packaging, unripe, fungus, smell, aampapad, ripe, taste, preserved)
(i) By its ____________ and ____________, we can identify the spoiled food.
(ii) Food can be __________________ to keep it safe for long time.
(iii) Every packed food item has date of ___________________ on it.
(iv) Spoiled bread has _____________ on it.
(v) Mamidi tandra is also known as __________________.
(vi) Mangoes can be eaten ______________ as well as _______________.
Ans:
(i) taste, smell
(ii) preserved
(iii) packaging
(iv) fungus
(v) aampapad
(vi) ripe, unripe
(i) Mango ___________
(ii) Peanut ___________
(iii) Lemon ___________
(iv) Pulses ___________
(v) Milk _____________
(vi) Potato _____________
(vii) Tomato ____________
(viii) Apple ____________
Ans:
(i) Pickle
(ii) Chikky
(iii) Pickle
(iv) Badiyan
(v) Paneer
(vi) Chips
(vii) Sauce
(viii) Murabba
(i) What information on the food package you should see before buying it?
Ans: Before buying food packages, check the following:
(ii) How can you preserve fruits and vegetables?
Ans: To preserve fruits and vegetables:
(iii) What are the different methods of food preservation?
Ans: Following are the methods of food preservation:
(iv) In which state is Atreyapuram district?
Ans: Atreyapuram district is located in Andhra Pradesh.
(v) Define food preservation? Why is it done?
Ans: Food preservation is a method used to prevent food from spoiling. It saves our food for longer time.
(vi) Why are the glass jars and bottles dried well in the sun before filling them with pickle?
Ans: The glass jars and bottles are dried well to remove any moisture present in them because moisture leads to the growth of fungus and spoils the food.
(vii) Name the things that are needed to make Mamidi tandra.
Ans: To make Mamidi tandra, you need:
(viii) How do you come to know that the food got spoiled?
Ans: When a portion of food spoils, it smells bad and its colour also changes.
(ix) What items do you preserve in a refrigerator?
Ans: Germs cannot grow under low temperature. That is why fruits, vegetables and milk are kept in refrigerator.
(x) What is food preservation? (or) How can you preserve the food?
Ans: Food preservation is the process of treating and handling food to stop or slow down Food spoilage, loss of quality, edibility, or nutritional value and thus allow for longer food storage.
(xi) Name any two food items that do not get spoil for months.
Ans: Two food items that do not spoil for months are:
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