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Our India- Physical Features - 2 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Q1: Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) Which mountain range is the highest in India and the world?
(a) Vindhya Rang
(b) Western Ghats
(c) Eastern Ghats
(d) Himalayas

(ii) Which river is known as the "Sorrow of Bengal" due to its frequent flooding?

Our India- Physical Features - 2 Class 3 Worksheet SST(a) Ganges
(b) Yamuna
(c) Brahmaputra
(d) Indus

(iii) The Thar Desert is located mainly in which Indian state?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Gujarat
(c) Haryana
(d) Punjab

(iv) What is the longest river in India?
(a) Ganges
(b) Yamuna
(c) Brahmaputra
(d) Godavari

(v) Which is the largest plateau in India?
(a) Deccan Plateau
(b) Indo-Gangetic Plain
(c) Malwa Plateau
(d) Chota Nagpur Plateau

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) The capital city of India is _____________, located in the northern part of the country.

(ii) India is known for its diverse _____________, with numerous languages spoken throughout the nation.

(iii) The famous monument, Taj Mahal, is located in the city of _____________.

(iv) The national emblem of India features four lions standing back to back atop a _____________.

(v) The highest peak in India, _____________, is part of the Himalayan mountain range.

Our India- Physical Features - 2 Class 3 Worksheet SST

Q3: True/False Questions

(i) The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world.

(ii) The Ganges River originates from the Himalayas.

(iii) Thar Desert receives a high amount of rainfall throughout the year.

(iv) The Indian Ocean surrounds India on three sides.

(v) The Deccan Plateau is characterized by its flat and fertile terrain.

Q4: Answer the following questions

(i) What is the significance of the Himalayan region in India?

(ii) How does the climate in the Great Indian Desert differ from other regions in India, and what are the primary occupations in this area?

(iii) What are the main features of the Plateau Region in India, and how does it differ from the Northern Plains?

(iv) Describe the characteristics of the Coastal Plains in India and their importance to the country's economy.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Our India- Physical Features - 2 Class 3 Worksheet SST

1. What are the major physical features of India?
Ans. India is known for its diverse physical features including the Himalayas, which are the highest mountain range in the world. Other significant features include the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the Thar Desert, and the Western and Eastern Ghats. The country also has several rivers, such as the Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra, that play a crucial role in its geography and culture.
2. How do the Himalayas influence India's climate?
Ans. The Himalayas act as a barrier to cold winds from Central Asia, which helps to keep the northern plains of India warm. They also play a significant role in the monsoon season by blocking moisture-laden winds, causing heavy rainfall in the regions to the south. This contributes to the agricultural fertility of the plains.
3. What is the significance of the Indo-Gangetic Plain?
Ans. The Indo-Gangetic Plain is one of the most fertile regions in India, formed by the alluvial deposits of the Ganges, Yamuna, and other rivers. This plain supports a large population and is crucial for agriculture, producing rice, wheat, and other crops that are staples of the Indian diet.
4. What types of vegetation are found in India’s physical features?
Ans. India's physical features host a variety of vegetation types. In the Himalayas, you can find coniferous forests at higher altitudes, while the plains are often covered with grasslands and agricultural fields. The Thar Desert has xerophytic vegetation, such as cacti and shrubs, while the Western and Eastern Ghats are known for their rich biodiversity, including tropical rainforests.
5. How do rivers affect the lives of people in India?
Ans. Rivers in India are vital for the livelihoods of millions. They provide water for drinking, irrigation for agriculture, and are also used for transportation and fishing. Major rivers like the Ganges hold cultural and religious significance, and many festivals are celebrated along their banks. Additionally, rivers support ecosystems and wildlife, enhancing biodiversity.
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