JEE Syllabus PDF Download

JEE Syllabus

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The JEE Exam, pivotal for engineering aspirants in India, encompasses a comprehensive syllabus designed to assess a candidate's proficiency in key subjects. It primarily comprises three significant areas: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The syllabus is meticulously aligned with the NCERT curriculum for classes 11 and 12, ensuring a thorough evaluation of fundamental concepts and their applications. Topics in Physics range from Kinematics to Nuclear Physics, while Chemistry covers Physical, Organic, and Inorganic branches. Mathematics delves into Algebra, Calculus, and Geometry among others. This diverse syllabus not only tests the candidates' academic knowledge but also their analytical and problem-solving skills, crucial for succeeding in the competitive domain of engineering.

JEE Exam Pattern

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The JEE Exam, pivotal for engineering aspirants, is conducted in two phases: JEE Main and JEE Advanced. It is held twice a year in an online mode. The marking scheme incorporates negative marking for incorrect answers.

• JEE Main: Serves as a prerequisite for the JEE Advanced and for admissions into NITs, IIITs, and other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs).
• JEE Advanced: For candidates seeking admission to the undergraduate programs at IITs.

Detailed JEE Syllabus Breakdown

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is a highly competitive examination conducted in India for students aspiring to pursue undergraduate courses in engineering and architecture at premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and other centrally funded technical institutions (CFTIs). The examination is divided into two parts: JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The syllabus for both exams encompasses a wide range of topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, designed to assess the applicants' understanding and application of fundamental concepts. Below is a detailed description of the JEE Exam syllabus:

Physics

• Mechanics: Units and measurements, Kinematics, Laws of motion, Work, energy and power, Rotational motion, Gravitation.
• Thermodynamics: Thermal properties of matter, Thermodynamics, Kinetic theory.
• Electromagnetism: Electrostatics, Current electricity, Moving charges and magnetism, Magnetism and matter, Electromagnetic induction, Alternating currents, Electromagnetic waves.
• Optics: Ray optics and optical instruments, Wave optics.
• Modern Physics: Dual nature of radiation and matter, Atoms, Nuclei, Semiconductor electronics.

Chemistry

• Physical Chemistry: Some basic concepts in chemistry, States of matter, Atomic structure, Chemical bonding and molecular structure, Chemical thermodynamics, Solutions, Equilibrium, Redox reactions and electrochemistry, Chemical kinetics, Surface chemistry.
• Inorganic Chemistry: Classification of elements and periodicity in properties, General principles and processes of isolation of metals, Hydrogen, s-block elements, p-block elements, d and f block elements, Coordination compounds, Environmental chemistry.
• Organic Chemistry: Purification and characterisation of organic compounds, Some basic principles of organic chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Organic compounds containing halogens, Organic compounds containing oxygen, Organic compounds containing nitrogen, Polymers, Biomolecules, Chemistry in everyday life, Principles related to practical chemistry.

Mathematics

• Algebra: Sets, relations and functions, Complex numbers and quadratic equations, Matrices and determinants, Permutations and combinations, Mathematical induction, Binomial theorem and its simple applications, Sequences and series, Vector algebra.
• Calculus: Limit, continuity and differentiability, Integral calculus, Differential equations, Co-ordinate geometry, Three-dimensional geometry.
• Trigonometry: Trigonometric identities and equations.
• Statistics and Probability: Measures of dispersion, Probability, Statistics.
• Mathematical Reasoning: Statements, logical operations, understanding of logical arguments, truth tables, Venn diagrams, pattern identification, and conclusion derivation.

This comprehensive syllabus is designed to test the candidate's aptitude and understanding in these core subjects. It is essential for aspirants to thoroughly prepare each topic, as the competition is intense, and the examination standards are quite high. A systematic approach to studying, along with consistent practice and revision, is crucial for success in the JEE examination.

List of Subjects for JEE

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is a highly competitive examination conducted in India for students aspiring to pursue undergraduate courses in some of the most prestigious engineering colleges in the country, including the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and several other top engineering institutes. The JEE is divided into two main phases: JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The syllabus for each phase covers a wide array of subjects, focusing primarily on Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Below is a detailed list of subjects covered in each phase of the JEE.

JEE Main Syllabus

The JEE Main examination is the preliminary stage and serves as a qualifying examination for JEE Advanced. The syllabus for JEE Main includes:

• Mathematics: Sets, Relations and Functions, Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, Matrices and Determinants, Permutations and Combinations, Mathematical Induction, Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications, Sequences and Series, Limit, Continuity and Differentiability, Integral Calculus, Differential Equations, Co-ordinate Geometry, Three Dimensional Geometry, Vector Algebra, Statistics and Probability, Trigonometry, and Mathematical Reasoning.
• Physics: Physics and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Rotational Motion, Gravitation, Properties of Solids and Liquids, Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory of Gases, Oscillations and Waves, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, Atoms and Nuclei, Electronic Devices, and Communication Systems.
• Chemistry: Some basic concepts in Chemistry, States of Matter, Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, Chemical Thermodynamics, Solutions, Equilibrium, Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals, Hydrogen, S-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals), P-Block Elements, D and F Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, Environmental Chemistry, Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds, Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Organic Compounds Containing Halogens, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Polymers, Biomolecules, Chemistry in Everyday Life, and Principles Related to Practical Chemistry.

JEE Advanced Syllabus

Only those candidates who qualify in JEE Main are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced. The syllabus for JEE Advanced, while broadly similar to that of JEE Main, encompasses a deeper and more extensive coverage of topics. It includes:

• Mathematics: Algebra, Matrices, Probability, Trigonometry, Analytical Geometry, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, and Vectors.
• Physics: General, Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Electricity and Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics.
• Chemistry: Physical Chemistry (including topics like General topics, Gaseous and liquid states, Atomic structure and chemical bonding, Energetics, Chemical equilibrium, Electrochemistry, Chemical kinetics, Solid state, Solutions, Surface chemistry, Nuclear chemistry), Inorganic Chemistry (including Classification of elements and periodicity in properties, Hydrogen, S-block elements, P-block elements, D-block elements (Transition elements), f-block elements, Coordination compounds, Environmental chemistry, Principles of qualitative analysis), and Organic Chemistry (including Concepts, Preparation, properties, and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, Aromatic compounds, Phenols, Carbohydrates, Amino acids and peptides, Properties and uses of some important polymers, Practical organic chemistry).

It is important for candidates to thoroughly study each of these subjects to perform well in both JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The syllabus is designed to test the understanding and application of concepts, making a strong foundation in these subjects essential for success in the JEE examinations.

Subject-wise Syllabus for JEE

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is a highly competitive examination for undergraduate engineering admissions in India. The syllabus for JEE Main is vast, covering Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Below is a detailed description of the syllabus for each subject. ### Physics #### Section A: Theory 1. Physics and Measurement: Units and measurements, dimensional analysis, least count, significant figures, measurement of length, mass, and time. 2. Kinematics: Frame of reference, Motion in a straight line, Position-time graph, speed and velocity, Uniform and non-uniform motion, Scalar and vector quantities, Projectile motion, Uniform circular motion. 3. Laws of Motion: Newton’s laws of motion, Inertia, Conservation of momentum, Equilibrium of concurrent forces, Static and Kinetic friction, Rolling friction, Dynamics of uniform circular motion, centripetal force. 4. Work, Energy, and Power: Work done by a constant force and a variable force; Kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power, Conservative and non-conservative forces, Conservation of mechanical energy. 5. Rotational Motion: Centre of mass of a two-particle system, Centre of mass of a rigid body, Basic concepts of rotational motion, moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, Conservation of angular momentum, Dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis. 6. Gravitation: Universal law of gravitation, Acceleration due to gravity, Gravitational potential energy, Gravitational potential, Escape velocity, Orbital velocity of a satellite, Geostationary satellites. 7. Properties of Solids and Liquids: Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus, Bulk modulus, Shear modulus of rigidity, Fluid mechanics, Surface energy and surface tension, Capillary rise, Viscosity, Stokes’ law, Terminal velocity. 8. Thermodynamics: Thermal equilibrium, First law of thermodynamics, Second law of thermodynamics, Concepts of heat, work, and internal energy, Carnot engine. 9. Kinetic Theory of Gases: Equation of state of a perfect gas, Work done in compressing a gas, Kinetic energy and temperature, RMS speed of gas molecules. 10. Oscillations and Waves: Periodic motion, Simple harmonic motion (SHM), Oscillations of a spring, Pendulums, Wave motion, Longitudinal and transverse waves, Sound waves, Doppler effect. 11. Electrostatics: Electric charges, Coulomb’s law, Electric field, Electric flux, Gauss's law, Electric potential, Capacitors and capacitance. 12. Current Electricity: Electric current, Ohm's law, Series and parallel circuits, Kirchhoff’s laws, Potentiometer, Electrical power. 13. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism: Biot–Savart law, Ampère's law, Electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s law, Lenz’s Law, Alternating currents, AC generator and transformer. 14. Electromagnetic Waves: Electromagnetic wave spectrum, Electromagnetic wave propagation. 15. Optics: Reflection and refraction, Total internal reflection, Wave optics, Young’s double slit experiment, Polarisation. 16. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation: Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s photoelectric equation, De Broglie hypothesis. 17. Atoms and Nuclei: Rutherford’s model of atom, Bohr model, Energy levels, Radioactivity, Nuclear fission and fusion. 18. Electronic Devices: Energy bands in solids, p-n junction, Diodes, Transistors, Logic gates. #### Section B: Experimental Skills - Familiarity with basic experimental skills including the use of vernier calipers, screw gauge, and simple pendulum, plotting graphs, and making observations. ### Chemistry #### Physical Chemistry 1. Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry: Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory, Concept of atom, molecule, element, and compound. 2. States of Matter: Gaseous state, Liquid state, Solid state. 3. Atomic Structure: Constituents of the atom, Bohr’s model, Quantum numbers, Electronic configuration. 4. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: Ionic bond, Covalent bond, Bond parameters, Molecular orbital theory. 5. Chemical Thermodynamics: First law of thermodynamics, Hess’s law, Spontaneity. 6. Solutions: Types of solutions, Solubility, Colligative properties. 7. Equilibrium: Chemical equilibrium, Acids and bases, pH, Buffer solutions. 8. Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry: Concepts of oxidation and reduction, Electrochemical cells. 9. Chemical Kinetics: Rate of a reaction, Factors affecting rate, Collision theory. 10. Surface Chemistry: Adsorption, Catalysis, Colloids. #### Inorganic Chemistry 1. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties: Modern periodic law, Periodic trends in properties. 2. General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals: Modes of occurrence, Concentration, Extraction, and refining. 3. Hydrogen: Position in the periodic table, Isotopes, Preparation, Properties, and uses. 4. S-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals): Group properties and the preparation, properties, and uses of their compounds. 5. P-Block Elements: Group 13 to Group 18 elements, General trends in their properties. 6. D and F Block Elements: Electronic configuration, Oxidation states, General trends in properties. 7. Coordination Compounds: Ligands, Nomenclature, Bonding, Importance of coordination compounds. 8. Environmental Chemistry: Environmental pollution, Green chemistry. #### Organic Chemistry 1. Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds: Purification methods, Qualitative and quantitative analysis, Functional groups. 2. Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry: Tetravalence of carbon, Shapes of organic compounds, Structural and geometric isomerism, Nomenclature, Electronic displacements. 3. Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic hydrocarbons. 4. Organic Compounds Containing Halogens, Oxygen, Nitrogen: Alkyl halides, Alcohols, Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones, Amines, Cyanides, Isocyanides. 5. Biomolecules: Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic acids. 6. Polymers: Natural and synthetic polymers, Polymerization. 7. Chemistry in Everyday Life: Drugs, Detergents, Insecticides, Pesticides. ### Mathematics 1. Sets, Relations, and Functions: Sets and their representations, Union, Intersection, Complement, Functions, Types of functions. 2. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations: Complex numbers, Addition, Multiplication, Conjugate, Polar representation, Quadratic equations. 3. Matrices and Determinants: Matrices, Operations on matrices, Determinants, Properties of determinants. 4. Permutations and Combinations: Fundamental principle of counting, Factorial notation, Permutations and combinations. 5. Mathematical Induction: Principle of Mathematical Induction and its simple applications. 6. Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications: Binomial theorem for positive integral indices, General and middle term. 7. Sequences and Series: Arithmetic progression, Geometric progression, Arithmetic-Geometric Series. 8. Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability: Real-valued functions, Algebra of limits, Continuity, Differentiability. 9. Integral Calculus: Integration as an inverse process of differentiation, Integration of a variety of functions, Definite integrals. 10. Differential Equations: Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree, Solutions of differential equations. 11. Coordinate Geometry: Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates, Straight lines, Circles, Conic sections. 12. Three-Dimensional Geometry: Coordinates of a point in space, Distance between two points, Section formula, Direction cosines and direction ratios. 13. Vector Algebra: Vectors and scalars, Addition of vectors, Components of a vector. 14. Statistics and Probability: Measures of Dispersion, Probability, Bayes’ theorem. 15. Trigonometry: Trigonometrical identities, Trigonometrical equations, Inverse trigonometric functions. 16. Mathematical Reasoning: Statements, Logical operations, Understanding of tautology, contradiction, converse, and contrapositive. This comprehensive syllabus is designed to test the candidates' understanding and application of concepts. Candidates are advised to thoroughly study each topic and practice solving problems to excel in the JEE examination.