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Order 21 Rule 11 CPC | Civil Law for Judiciary Exams PDF Download

Oral Application for Money Decree

  • When a decree involves payment of money, the court can immediately execute it by arresting the judgment debtor. 
  • This can be done orally at the time of passing the decree, especially if the debtor is present in or near the court premises.

Written Application Requirement

Except for certain circumstances, all decree execution applications must be in writing. The application should be signed and verified by the applicant or someone familiar with the case details.
It must include specific details in a tabular format:
(a) Suit number
(b) Names of the parties
(c) Date of the decree
(d) Information on any appeals made
(e) Details of any payments or adjustments post-decree
(f) History of prior execution applications
(g) Amount due on the decree with interest, including any cross decrees
(h) Costs awarded
(i) Details of the person against whom the decree is enforced and the required mode of court assistance

Court Assistance Modes

  • The application should specify how the court's assistance is needed, such as property delivery, attachment or sale of property, arrest and detention, appointment of a receiver, or any other relief as deemed necessary based on the decree.

Certified Copy Requirement

The court may ask for a certified copy of the decree when reviewing the application submitted under the specified rules.

Question for Order 21 Rule 11 CPC
Try yourself:
In which situations can an oral application for a money decree be made?
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High Court Amendments

Allahabad

  • Substitution in clause (f) of sub-rule (2) to include the date of the last application.
  • Addition of a proviso specifying conditions when a certified copy of the decree is submitted with the application.
  • Inclusion of a new sub-rule (4) for decrees seeking monetary execution through arrest and detention, detailing the grounds for detention as per Section 51 proviso.

Andhra Pradesh

  • Alignment with provisions in Madras.

Karnataka

  • Insertion of a new clause (ft) after clause (f), following the Madras model.
  • Additional paragraph after clause (j), (v) following the Madras format.

Kerala

  • Introduction of a new clause (ff) after clause (f) as per Madras guidelines.
  • Substitution in clause (j) leading to the addition of a paragraph after sub-clause (v) according to Madras rules.

Madhya Pradesh

  • In Madhya Pradesh, a proviso was added to sub-rule (2) stating that certain details need not be provided in the application if a certified copy of the decree is filed.

Madras and Andhra Pradesh

  • Between clauses (I) and (g), a new clause was inserted requiring information about the transfer of interest in the decree by the original decree-holder.
  • An additional provision was added to sub-rule (2) (j) regarding the relief that can be sought in an execution petition.
  • A proviso was added at the end of sub-rule (2) specifying that certain particulars need not be given if a certified copy of the decree is submitted with the application.

Orissa

  • An amendment was made in Orissa, details of which have been deleted.

Patna

  • A new sub-rule (1-A) was added to rule I, allowing for immediate execution of a decree by the arrest of the judgment-debtor under certain conditions.
  • Modification was done in sub-rule (2) of rule 11, replacing certain words and figures with others for clarity.
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FAQs on Order 21 Rule 11 CPC - Civil Law for Judiciary Exams

1. What is Order 21 Rule 11 of CPC?
Ans. Order 21 Rule 11 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) deals with the attachment of movable property belonging to a judgment-debtor.
2. How can a judgment-debtor challenge the attachment of their movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC?
Ans. A judgment-debtor can challenge the attachment of their movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC by filing an objection before the executing court.
3. Can the executing court release the attached movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC?
Ans. Yes, the executing court has the authority to release the attached movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC if the judgment-debtor's objection is found to be valid.
4. What are the grounds on which a judgment-debtor can object to the attachment of their movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC?
Ans. A judgment-debtor can object to the attachment of their movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC on various grounds, such as improper attachment, exemption from attachment, or ownership dispute.
5. Is there a time limit for filing an objection against the attachment of movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC?
Ans. Yes, a judgment-debtor must file an objection against the attachment of their movable property under Order 21 Rule 11 CPC within the prescribed time limit set by the executing court.
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