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PIB Summary- 13th February, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC PDF Download

PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana Turns One


Context

The PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana completes its first year on February 13, 2025.

Introduction

  • Launched in February 2024, it aims to provide free electricity by promoting rooftop solar panel installations.
  • The goal is to supply solar power to one crore households by March 2027.
  • By January 27, 2025, 8.46 lakh households have benefitted, with installations increasing to 70,000 per month.
  • ₹4,308.66 crore has been given as subsidies, with 45% of beneficiaries receiving zero electricity bills.

Key Benefits

  • Households get free electricity, reducing their energy costs.
  • The government expects to save ₹75,000 crore annually in electricity expenses.
  • The scheme promotes renewable energy, reducing carbon emissions.

PIB Summary- 13th February, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

Subsidy and Loans

  • Subsidies range from ₹30,000 to ₹78,000 based on electricity consumption.
  • Households can apply through a National Portal and receive subsidies within 15 days.
  • Low-interest, collateral-free loans are available at 7% for installations up to 3 kW.PIB Summary- 13th February, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

Impact

  • Households can save on bills and earn by selling surplus energy.
  • The scheme will add 30 GW solar capacity, reduce 720 million tonnes of CO2 emissions, and create 17 lakh jobs.

Model Solar Village

  • One village per district will be developed as a Model Solar Village with ₹1 crore funding.

Conclusion

  • The scheme aims to install one crore solar rooftops by March 2027, ensuring savings, sustainability, and energy independence.

Question for PIB Summary- 13th February, 2025
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What is one of the key benefits of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana scheme?
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FAQs on PIB Summary- 13th February, 2025 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

1. What is the PM Surya Ghar scheme?
Ans. The PM Surya Ghar scheme, also known as the Muft Bijli Yojana, is a government initiative aimed at providing free electricity to eligible households, thereby promoting renewable energy use and improving access to power for underprivileged communities. The scheme focuses on enhancing energy security and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
2. Who are the beneficiaries of the Muft Bijli Yojana?
Ans. The beneficiaries of the Muft Bijli Yojana primarily include low-income households and marginalized communities that have limited or no access to electricity. The scheme is designed to uplift these groups by ensuring they receive free electricity, thus improving their quality of life.
3. How has the PM Surya Ghar scheme impacted rural electrification?
Ans. The PM Surya Ghar scheme has significantly contributed to rural electrification by providing free electricity connections to households in remote areas. This has not only increased the number of electrified homes but also encouraged the use of clean energy sources, fostering sustainable development in rural regions.
4. What are the key features of the Muft Bijli Yojana?
Ans. Key features of the Muft Bijli Yojana include the provision of free electricity connections for eligible households, a focus on renewable energy sources, simplified application processes, and support for the installation of solar panels to promote clean and sustainable energy use.
5. How can individuals apply for the PM Surya Ghar scheme?
Ans. Individuals can apply for the PM Surya Ghar scheme by visiting their local electricity distribution office or through an online portal set up by the government. The application process typically requires proof of income and residence, along with any additional documentation specified by the scheme guidelines.
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