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PIB Summary- 28th February, 2025 | Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC PDF Download

Sarbananda Sonowal unveils ‘One Nation-One Port’ to enhance efficiency with ease of doing business


Context

Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal launched One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP) to standardize port operations and enhance trade efficiency.

One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP)

  • The One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP) is an initiative launched by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways (MoPSW) to standardize and streamline port operations across India’s major ports.
  • It aims to reduce inefficiencies, cut costs, and enhance operational efficiency in India’s maritime sector.

Objectives of ONOP:

  • Standardization of Port Procedures: Harmonizing documentation, processes, and regulations across all major ports.
  • Reducing Bureaucratic Delays: Eliminating redundant procedures to speed up cargo handling and ship movement.
  • Cost Reduction: Minimizing operational costs by improving efficiency and reducing delays.
  • Enhancing Global Competitiveness: Aligning Indian port operations with international best practices.

Key Features of ONOP:
Simplified Documentation:

  • Container operation documents reduced by 33% (from 143 to 96).
  • Bulk cargo documents reduced by 29% (from 150 to 106).

Inter-Agency Coordination:

  • Standardization with Immigration, Port Health Organisation, and Port Authorities.

Digitization and Automation:

  • Promotes paperless trade and real-time tracking of cargo.

Support for Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047:

  • Ensures transparency, consistency, and optimized port management.

Conclusion
ONOP is a major step towards modernizing India’s ports, reinforcing India’s global trade position and supporting Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.

Question for PIB Summary- 28th February, 2025
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What is the main goal of the One Nation-One Port Process (ONOP)?
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FAQs on PIB Summary- 28th February, 2025 - Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - UPSC

1. What is the 'One Nation-One Port' initiative introduced by Sarbananda Sonowal?
Ans. The 'One Nation-One Port' initiative aims to streamline and enhance the efficiency of port operations across India. This initiative is focused on reducing bureaucratic hurdles and improving the ease of doing business in the maritime sector by consolidating various port-related processes and regulations under a unified framework.
2. How does the 'One Nation-One Port' initiative improve the ease of doing business?
Ans. The initiative simplifies regulatory procedures, reduces the number of permits required, and enhances interoperability among different ports. By providing a single-window clearance system, it minimizes delays in cargo handling and transportation, thereby boosting trade and commerce.
3. What are the expected benefits of implementing the 'One Nation-One Port' policy?
Ans. The expected benefits include increased efficiency in port operations, reduced logistics costs, better turnaround times for vessels, and a significant boost to India's trade competitiveness. Additionally, it aims to attract more investments in the shipping and port sector.
4. What role does Sarbananda Sonowal play in the implementation of this initiative?
Ans. Sarbananda Sonowal, as the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, is responsible for spearheading the initiative. He oversees the policy formulation, implementation strategies, and coordination among various stakeholders to ensure the successful rollout of the 'One Nation-One Port' initiative.
5. How does the 'One Nation-One Port' initiative align with India's broader economic goals?
Ans. This initiative aligns with India's broader economic goals by promoting maritime trade, enhancing infrastructure, and supporting the 'Make in India' campaign. By improving port efficiency, it contributes to overall economic growth, job creation, and sustainable development in the logistics sector.
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