UPSC Exam > UPSC Notes > History Optional for UPSC > 90 Days Study Plan for History Optional
90 Days Study Plan for History Optional | History Optional for UPSC PDF Download
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| Why This 90-Day Plan? |
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| 90 Days Study Plan for History Optional |
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History Optional is a comprehensive and rewarding subject for UPSC CSE Mains, covering a vast timeline from ancient civilizations to modern global events. The History Optional syllabus demands a strategic approach to cover ancient, medieval, modern, and world history, with emphasis on map-based questions, chronological clarity, and analytical answers. With 6-8 hours of daily study, the entire syllabus can be mastered in 3 months (90 days). This 90-day (12-week) study plan, built on the EduRev History Optional course, provides a structured roadmap to cover all topics effectively for UPSC CSE Mains.
Why This 90-Day Plan?
- The UPSC syllabus is extensive, and a clear plan prevents feeling overwhelmed.
- EduRev experts designed this to align with the mission of "Study What Matters", focusing on high-yield topics.
- Ensures comprehensive coverage with time for answer writing, map practice, and revision.
- Empowers efficient study, mastery of key concepts, and confidence for UPSC Mains.
90 Days Study Plan for History Optional
Week 1: Ancient India Basics
- Day 1-2: Sources: Archaeological, literary, foreign accounts (Upinder Singh).
- Day 3-4: Pre-history and Proto-history: Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic.
- Day 5-6: Indus Valley Civilization: Urban planning, economy, decline.
- Day 7: Make notes on IVC + attempt 2-3 short-answer questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 2: Ancient India - Vedic & Mauryan Period
- Day 8-9: Megalithic Cultures and Aryans and Vedic Period: Rig Vedic, Later Vedic society.
- Day 10-11: Period of Mahajanapadas: Rise of states, urbanization.
- Day 12-13: Mauryan Empire: Administration, Ashoka’s Dhamma.
- Day 14: Revision + solve 5 questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 3: Ancient India - Post-Mauryan & Gupta Period
- Day 15-16: Post Mauryan Period: Indo-Greeks, Kushanas, Satavahanas.
- Day 17-18: Guptas, Vakatakas and Vardhanas: Golden Age, administration.
- Day 19-20: Regional States during Gupta Era: Political, economic developments.
- Day 21: Practice 3 long-answer questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 4: Ancient India - Cultural & Religious History
- Day 22-23: Buddhism and Jainism: Doctrines, spread, decline.
- Day 24-25: Early State and Society in Eastern India, Deccan and South India: Cholas, Cheras, Pandyas.
- Day 26-27: Themes in Early Indian Cultural History: Art, literature, science.
- Day 28: Revision + solve 5 questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 5: Medieval India - Early Medieval & Delhi Sultanate
- Day 29-30: Early Medieval India (750-1200): Rajputs, Cholas (Satish Chandra).
- Day 31-32: Cultural Traditions in India, 750-1200: Bhakti, Sufism, architecture.
- Day 33-34: The Thirteenth Century and The Fourteenth Century: Delhi Sultanate, administration.
- Day 35: Notes on Sultanate + 3 short-answer questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 6: Medieval India - Mughal Empire
- Day 36-37: Society, Culture and Economy in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries: Agrarian economy, trade.
- Day 38-39: The Fifteenth and Early Sixteenth Century - Political Developments and Economy: Vijayanagara, Bahmani.
- Day 40-41: Akbar: Policies, administration, Mansabdari system.
- Day 42: Solve 5 questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 7: Medieval India - Later Mughals & Decline
- Day 43-44: Mughal Empire in the Seventeenth Century: Aurangzeb, decline.
- Day 45-46: Economy and Culture during Mughal Empire: Art, literature, architecture.
- Day 47-48: The Eighteenth Century: Marathas, regional powers.
- Day 49: Notes on Mughal decline + 3 long-answer questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 8: Modern India - British Colonialism
- Day 50-51: European Penetration into India: Portuguese, Dutch, English (Bipan Chandra).
- Day 52-53: British Expansion in India: Bengal, Mysore, Marathas.
- Day 54-55: Early Structure of the British Raj: Administration, judiciary.
- Day 56: Solve 5 questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 9: Modern India - Economic & Social Impact
- Day 57-58: Economic Impact of British Colonial Rule: Land revenue, deindustrialization.
- Day 59-60: Social and Cultural Developments: Education, press, social change.
- Day 61-62: Social and Religious Reform Movements in Bengal and Other Areas: Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj.
- Day 63: Case studies for reforms + 5 questions from Previous Year Questions.
Week 10: Modern India - Nationalism & Independence
- Day 64-65: Indian Response to British Rule: 1857 Revolt, peasant movements.
- Day 66-67: Factors Leading to the Birth of Indian Nationalism; Politics of Association: INC formation.
- Day 68-69: Rise of Gandhi: Non-cooperation, Civil Disobedience.
- Day 70: Mock test + analyze answers.
Week 11: Modern India & World History
- Day 71-72: Constitutional Developments in Colonial India (1858-1935): Acts of 1909, 1919, 1935.
- Day 73-74: Enlightenment and Modern Ideas: Renaissance, Reformation.
- Day 75-76: Industrialization: Industrial Revolution, impact.
- Day 77: Solve 2 full-length papers from Previous Year Questions.
Week 12: World History & Final Revision
- Day 78-79: Imperialism and Colonialism: Scramble for Africa, Asia.
- Day 80-81: World War I and II: Causes, consequences.
- Day 82-83: Quick revision of Ancient and Medieval India using RS Sharma and Satish Chandra.
- Day 84: Quick revision of Modern India using Bipan Chandra.
Week 13: Buffer Week
- Day 85-86: Revise weak areas identified from mock tests + practice Important Maps.
- Day 87-88: Practice essay-type questions from Previous Year Questions.
- Day 89: Solve 1 full-length mock test.
- Day 90: Relax, review Cheat Sheet: Ancient History, Medieval History, Modern History, and prepare mentally for the exam.
Preparation Tips
- Study 6-8 hours daily, dividing time between reading, note-making, and revision.
- Use standard books like Upinder Singh for Ancient India, Satish Chandra for Medieval India, Bipan Chandra for Modern India, and Norman Lowe for World History.
- Practice answer writing weekly using Previous Year Questions to improve articulation and time management.
- Focus on Maps for History Optional and practice plotting key sites.
- Stay updated with Monthly Current Affairs for historical parallels in contemporary issues.
- Use Old and New NCERTs for basics and join EduRev forums for doubt resolution.
- Refer to How to Prepare for History Optional? for strategic guidance.
Recommended Resources
- Books:Upinder Singh (Ancient India), Satish Chandra (Medieval India), Bipan Chandra (Modern India), Norman Lowe (World History).
- NCERTs: RS Sharma (Ancient), Satish Chandra (Medieval), Class 6-12 New NCERTs.
- Regional: Tamil Nadu History (Class 11), Class 12.
- Online: EduRev History Optional Course (notes, videos, tests).
- Current Affairs: Monthly Current Affairs
- Previous Year Papers: Previous Year Questions.
- Maps: Important Maps for History Optional.
- Study Strategy: How to Prepare for History Optional?
The document 90 Days Study Plan for History Optional | History Optional for UPSC is a part of the UPSC Course History Optional for UPSC.
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FAQs on 90 Days Study Plan for History Optional - History Optional for UPSC
| 1. What is the significance of a 90-day study plan for UPSC History Optional? |  |
Ans. A 90-day study plan for UPSC History Optional is significant as it provides a structured timeline for candidates to cover the vast syllabus effectively. It helps in organizing study materials, setting milestones, and ensuring consistent revision, which is crucial for retaining information and performing well in the exam.
| 2. How can I prepare effectively for the History Optional subject in UPSC? | |
Ans. To prepare effectively for History Optional, candidates should focus on understanding key concepts, timelines, and events. Utilizing NCERT textbooks, standard reference books, and previous year question papers can enhance preparation. Regular revision, making concise notes, and participating in discussions can also aid in better retention and understanding.
| 3. What are some recommended resources for studying History for UPSC? | |
Ans. Recommended resources for UPSC History Optional include NCERT textbooks for basic concepts, books by authors like Bipan Chandra, Romila Thapar, and R.S. Sharma. Additionally, online platforms, coaching materials, and history journals can provide valuable insights and updates on historical interpretations.
| 4. How should I allocate my time during the 90-day preparation for History Optional? | |
Ans. Candidates should allocate time based on the syllabus weightage and difficulty level of topics. A balanced approach might include daily reading, note-taking, and weekly revisions. It's also important to set aside time for practicing answer writing, as this is crucial for scoring well in the exam.
| 5. What are common mistakes to avoid while preparing for UPSC History Optional? | |
Ans. Common mistakes include neglecting to revise regularly, not practicing answer writing, focusing excessively on one topic while ignoring others, and relying solely on one source of information. It's essential to maintain a balanced study approach and periodically assess one's understanding through mock tests and discussions.
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