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UPSC Mains General Studies (Paper 2) - Mock Test 4 | UPSC Mains Mock Test Series 2025 PDF Download

Time Allowed: Three Hours
Maximum Marks: 250

Instructions:

There are TWENTY questions printed in ENGLISH.
All questions are compulsory.
The number of marks carried by each question is indicated against it.
Answers to Questions No. 1 to 10 should be in 150 words, and Questions No. 11 to 20 should be in 250 words.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate.
Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind.
Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.

Q1. Examine the role of the Standing Committees of Parliament in enhancing legislative oversight. What are the challenges in ensuring their effective functioning? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q2. Discuss the significance of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution in shaping constitutional values. How has it been interpreted in landmark judicial decisions? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q3. Why is India considered as a state with ‘Unity in Diversity’? Bring out the salient features of Indian society that buttress this concept. (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q4. Evaluate the role of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in strengthening India’s disaster resilience. Suggest measures to improve its coordination with States. (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q5. Comment on the challenges in implementing the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. How can it be made more effective in protecting child rights? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q6. Analyze the impact of devolution of powers under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act on rural governance. What are the barriers to its effective implementation? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q7. Discuss the role of the media as the fourth pillar of democracy in India. How can its independence be safeguarded amidst commercial and political pressures? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q8. Comment on the strategic importance of India’s engagement with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in promoting regional connectivity. (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q9. Evaluate the role of the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) in addressing India’s skill deficit. What are the gaps in its implementation strategy? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q10. Discuss India’s contributions to global health diplomacy through initiatives like the Vaccine Maitri program. How does it enhance India’s soft power? (Answer in 150 words) (10 marks)

Q11. Critically analyze the role of the Rajya Sabha in India’s bicameral system. How does it ensure federal representation, and what reforms are needed to strengthen its role? (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q12. Discuss the procedures to decide the disputes arising out of the election of a Member of the Parliament or State Legislature under The Representation of the People Act, 1951. What are the grounds on which the election of any returned candidate may be declared void? What remedy is available to the aggrieved party against the decision? Refer to the case laws. (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q13. Evaluate the effectiveness of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) in addressing housing shortages. Discuss the challenges in achieving its objectives in urban areas. (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q14. Examine the constitutional provisions for protecting tribal rights in India. How effective are these measures in addressing land alienation and cultural preservation? (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q15. Discuss the geopolitical significance of India’s strategic partnership with Australia in the Indo-Pacific region. How does it contribute to maritime security? (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q16. Analyze the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) in promoting social justice. Suggest measures to enhance its constitutional mandate. (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q17. Critically examine the impact of social media on electoral democracy in India. How can regulatory frameworks balance free speech with accountability? (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q18. In the light of the recommendations of the Law Commission of India, discuss the need to regulate or not regulate betting in sports in India. (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q19. Evaluate India’s role in promoting sustainable development through the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI). How does it align with global climate goals? (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

Q20. Discuss the challenges in implementing the Forest Rights Act, 2006, in empowering tribal communities. Suggest measures to ensure its effective enforcement. (Answer in 250 words) (15 marks)

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FAQs on UPSC Mains General Studies (Paper 2) - Mock Test 4 - UPSC Mains Mock Test Series 2025

1. What is the significance of General Studies Paper 2 in the UPSC Mains exam?

Ans. General Studies Paper 2 is crucial as it assesses candidates' understanding of governance, constitution, polity, social justice, and international relations. It evaluates their analytical skills and knowledge of current affairs, which are essential for effective administration and public service.

2. What topics are typically covered in General Studies Paper 2?

Ans. The paper primarily covers topics such as the Indian Constitution, political system, governance, public policy, rights issues, and international relations. It may also include discussions on various government schemes, social justice, and the role of civil services.

3. How should candidates prepare for General Studies Paper 2 effectively?

Ans. Candidates should focus on understanding the Indian Constitution and its amendments, current affairs related to polity and governance, and international relations. Regular reading of newspapers, quality reference books, and previous years' question papers can enhance preparation. Group discussions and mock tests are also beneficial.

4. What are the key challenges faced by candidates while attempting General Studies Paper 2?

Ans. Candidates often face challenges such as the vast syllabus, keeping updated with current affairs, and managing time during the exam. Additionally, articulating answers clearly and concisely within the word limit can also be difficult.

5. How is the marking scheme structured for General Studies Paper 2?

Ans. The marking scheme for General Studies Paper 2 typically involves a total of 250 marks. Each question carries equal marks, and candidates are evaluated based on the relevance, depth of knowledge, clarity of expression, and the ability to present arguments logically.

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Oct 06, 2025 Last updated

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